河北省2023-2024学年高三上学期大数据应用调研联合测评（III）英语答案

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高三英语答案第 1 页共 10 页

英语参考答案

听力： 1~5:ACBAB 6~7:CB 8~9:CC 10~12:ABC 13~16:BABA 17~20:ABCC

阅读： 21~23:BDA 24~27:BBDB 28~31:CADA 32~35:ACBD

七选五：36~40:BGEFC

语法填空：41~45:BABCA 46~50:DCADB 51~55:CDCBA

完形：56. which 57. have heard 58. primarily 59. of 60. tasty

61. its 62. an 63. be enjoyed 64. conclusion 65. making

【参考范文】

写作一：

Dear James，

I am glad to be your tour guide this weekend. Since you are new here, I plan to lead you to an

old town which is famous for its long history and local culture.

In the morning, I will meet you at school at 7:30 a.m. Then we can take a bus to the town

directly. Once we arrive there, we will visit some ancient buildings like temples and towers. At

noon, we can taste some local foods in the street stands or in a restaurant. In the afternoon, I plan to

go to the lake beside the town that is very beautiful. Remember to take your camera.

Please write to me soon.

Sincerely，

Li Hua

写作二：

Mrs. Murphy returned with two warm blankets. She wrapped them around the two cold and

wet cousins. Then she carefully cleaned and bandaged Pete’s foot. The still-frightened boy kept his

eyes shut every time she came near him. Finally, she offered Pete and Janet some freshly baked

bread and glasses of milk. They began to understand that Mrs. Murphy was a very kind... But very

lonely... Woman. Finally, Pete reached out and touched Mrs. Murphy’s hand. “I’m Pete, and this is

my cousin, Janet,” he said. “Thank you for helping us.”

Mrs. Murphy smiled happily. She seemed to enjoy their company but it was too late. So she

reminded the two cousins to return home. Before they left, Mrs. Murphy reminded Pete to have a

doctor check the cut and the two children promised to return to see her another day. She waved

good-bye until they were out of sight. On the way back home, the two children realized a deep

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高三英语答案第 2 页共 10 页

lesson: Facts speak louder than words. What you hear may not be true, but what you see must be

true.

阅读

【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文，文中主要介绍了四部与戏剧有关的书籍。

21. B 细节理解题。解析思路：根据第二本书的内容介绍中“Discover how plays like War Horse

are made...”可知，这本书主要是讲述戏剧的制作。故选 B。

22. D 细节理解题。解题思路：结合常识可知，班内表演节目一般选择一个现成的剧本即可，

因此可以从“Play Time: Plays for All Ages”这本书中选择一个合适的剧本即可。故选 D。

23. A 主旨大意题。解题思路：阅读短文可知，文中主要介绍了四部与戏剧有关的书籍。故选

A。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了 Ana Regalado 在网上分享自己的家庭食谱，

并因此在网上走红的故事。

24. B 细节理解题。解题思路：根据第二段中“and I think recipes are meant to be shared, we share

them with the world so everyone can enjoy them”可知，Regalado 认为她应该把她的家庭食谱分

享给别人。故选 B。

25. B 细节理解题。解题思路：根据第三段最后一句“It’s one that helps pass down the dynamic

flavors of traditional Mexican cuisine to her children and grandchildren.”可知，她主要是为了将这

些烹饪技术传承下去。故选 B。

26. D 推理判断题。解题思路：根据第六段首句“I never thought it would get this big”可知，她

对自己的受欢迎感到有点惊讶。故选 D。

27. B 推理判断题。解题思路：根据最后一段 Regalado 的话“I always tell my husband a family

that cooks together stays together(我总是告诉我丈夫，一个家庭一起做饭，就会在一起)”可知，

她想以此来说明烹饪在一个家庭中的重要性。故选 B。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要简单地介绍了二维码的发明以及应用历史。

28. C 细节理解题。解题思路：根据第二段第三句“They could only hold 20 characters of

information, but the increasing efficiency of technology required a code with more capacity.”可知，

但是技术效率的提高需要容量更大的代码。故选 C。

29. A 主旨大意题。解题思路：根据第三段中的关键句“At first, they were used in automobile

manufacturing”和“and this led to the codes becoming more widespread”可知，本段主要讲述的是

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高三英语答案第 3 页共 10 页

二维码的传播情况。故选 A。

30. D 观点态度题。解题思路：根据第四段最后一句中“As for what the future holds for QR codes,

Hara says, ‘Black and white codes have become so common now. I’d like to create more

spectacular codes that can stimulate people.’”可知，Hara 对二维码的未来是满怀希望的。故选 D。

31. A 标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，本文主要简单地介绍了二维码的发明以及应用历史。通过

阅读短文可知，二维码是一种非常安全可靠地工具。因此选项 A“二维码：特别可靠”可为本

文最佳标题。

【语篇导读】本文是说明文。全文介绍了詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜发现在距离地球 5,500 光年

的恒星诞生区发现了一颗上面含有水和二氧化碳等适合生命存在的环境的年轻的星星。

32.A 细节理解题。从第一段 found water and organic carbon molecules(分子) near a massive,

active young star that’s situated in a faraway star-forming region of space.可知，科学家发现了水和

有机碳分子，这是适合生命生存的元素。

33.C 细节理解题。从第三段 But the new study found that a planet-forming star surrounding one of

the stars in this group contains molecules that are conditions for life as we know it, such as water

and carbon dioxide.可知，科学家通过分析环境中的成分得知 NGC 6357 具有生命环境。

34.B 词义理解题。从第五段 These findings are good news for life 以及 concerns that potentially

habitable planets could not form too close to very massive stars 这个发现消除了人们对巨大星球

附近生成的适合居住的行星的担忧。

35.D 推理判断题。本文介绍了太空中适合生命居住的星球的存在，因此应该出现在太空部分。

七选五：

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文中主要分析了人们为什么不愿意道歉的原因和道歉的好

处。

36. B 解题思路：上文提到了道歉的好处，下一段开始分析人们为什么不愿意道歉的原因。选

项B“但是为什么道歉这么难呢？”承上启下，与上文构成转折关系，并引出下文话题，符合

语境。

37. G 解题思路：上一句提到了人们即使知道自己犯了错或者伤害了别人，也仍旧可能保持沉

默，下一段介绍了人们之所以仍旧保持沉默的三个心理障碍。因此选项 G“据研究人员称，有

三种心理障碍可以解释这种沉默。”

38. E 解题思路：本段主要介绍了人们保持沉默的三个心理障碍。根据前文“First”和“Second”

以及下一句“他们担心冒犯太大，或者被冒犯的人不会原谅他们。”可知，选项 E“最后，人们

可能低估了道歉的效果。”与上下文构成顺接关系，符合语境。

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