广东省河源市部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中联考试题 英语 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-30 4 4 40.94KB 12 页 3知币
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2023—2024 学年度高一年级 5月联考
英语试题
本试题卷共 8页。全卷满分 130 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡
上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在
试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和
答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 单项选择(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下列句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The Qingming Festival of 2024, __________ on April 4, is an important festival in China when people offer
sacrifices to their ancestors.
A. falls B. fallen C. falling D. to fall
2. Their teaching experience __________ from two to over ten years, and they taught classes __________ in size
from 20 to 23 students.
A. ranged; ranged B. ranging; ranging C. ranging; ranged D. ranged; ranging
3. Her father promised that he would offer her a car if she could __________ her exams.
A. get through B. get over C. get around D. get off
4. You should not give up an outdoor exercise routine just because it is windy or rainy. Having the right kit will
__________ make it a better experience.
A. patiently B. definitely C. partly D. slightly
5. A recent study shows that the post-00s generation has an average bedtime of 00:33 a. m. __________ the pre-
1970s has an average bedtime of 23:02p. m.
A. when B. as C. while D. since
6. According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han
Dynasty, __________ the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
7. When __________ 1.4 billion Chinese work with one heart and one mind, and stand in unity with __________
strong will, no task will be impossible.
A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
8. If you ever find yourself __________ in the middle of the sea, I’ll sail the world to find you.
A. stick B. stuck C. sticking D. to stick
9. Our plans we’ll make need to be __________ enough to cater for the need of everyone.
A. typical B. flexible C. significant D. particular
10. Further research is needed to __________ why and what these results mean practically for human health.
A. figure out B. give out C. mark out D. try out
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Winter seems to drag on endlessly this time of year, so it’s only natural to start thinking about getting away,
and the sunny south of France is calling your name!
Avignon
If you’re looking for history, then visit the town center of Avignon, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. If you
want to learn even more about this attractive town, then take a tour— it is often guided by a local expert. Hear the
history first-hand and come away with a greater understanding as to how the town came to be.
Chateau
Nothing says French countryside more than a chateau surrounded by acres of vineyards. There are wines to
choose from. You can also explore the surrounding natural beauty on a horse ride, and they even run vineyard tours
on horseback for a truly unique experience. Be sure to bring back a bottle or two of the Chateau des Bertrands wine
so you can share a glass with friends as you tell them all about your trip.
Magnificent Marseille
The oldest city in France, starting out as an ancient Greek colony (殖民地), with its rich history, can keep
every holidaymaker happy. A unique way to see as much as possible of what this great city has to offer is to book
onto a segway tour. See the sights of the Museum Marseilles, Cathédrale La Major, and the historic Le Panier,
while you walk around the streets.
Cannes
With amazing blue waters, fresh seafood, and mild winters, it’s an attractive destination to visit all year round.
If you want a beach day, we’d recommend the Plage du Midi, easily accessible from the center of town. If you want
to make the most of the Mediterranean Sea, don’t just look at it — sail on it!
11. What makes Avignon different from the other three places?
A. Its beautiful scene. B. Its mild weather. C. Its rich history. D. Its guided expert.
12. What does the author suggest visitors do when travelling in Chateau?
A. Ride a horse. B. Take local wines. C. Buy a gift. D. Taste some snacks.
13. Who may favor Cannes most?
A. Beach lovers. B. Museum goers. C. Enthusiastic hikers. D. Sports players.
B
One night, our house burned down. As a single mother with four kids, she cried bitterly. We had to move into
the Ramada Inn, where my mother worked. This was the room where putting one foot in front of the next felt
impossible. After four months of not having any of our own air to breathe, we were on the edge of just giving up.
One day Mother stood up, looking crazy. “Let’s go for a ride,” we looked at one another cautiously, not sure if
we had heard right. “Come on,” she urged. “It’ll be fun.” We didn’t have fun in our family. Fun was something we
might have known about once, which, however, seemed foreign to us now. Still, we piled into our 1972 blue Ford
Torino, a blue so faded as to appear almost white. Mother started the car, saying “I thought we’d go to look at all
the houses we’ve lived in.”
Embarking on rides that night was my first. Gradually, going for a ride in my mother’s car became a regular
thing. Every night we piled into the car and the world changed. We even sang “You Are My Sunshine” and a
million other songs. The hope we seemed to have lost in the rest of our life was real again in the car as we sang.
One night as we were singing loudly, “In the pines, in the pines, where the sun never shines and you shiver when
the cold wind blows ...” Mother suddenly stopped the car. “This is it!” she cried.
“This” was a house, and a for-rent sign in the front yard brought me more joy than I could believe. “Really?” I
asked in a low voice. My mother was excited and we all went to look. We might have a house again. That night, I
realized my mother was like us. The following weekend, we moved in. The nights in the car were over. Better off,
we had new jobs and activities now. One summer in the Torino had saved us. We had lost our home, but my mother
had found a way to bring us together and keep us that way.
14. What did the author think of the room in the Ramada Inn?
A. It was comfortable. B. It was tiny. C. It was fashionable. D. It was broken.
15. How did the kids feel at first when their mother said “It’ll be fun.”?
A. Excited. B. Embarrassed. C. Confused. D. Bored.
16. What does the underlined phrase “Embarking on” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Starting. B. Desiring. C. Designing. D. Fixing.
17. What is the best title for the text?
A. Singing in the Rain B. Taking the Easy Path C. Ringing to the Rescue D. Running Through Life
C
A 420-meter white steel tube running alongside a railway line in the northern Netherlands could be the start of
a new kind of transportation for people and goods. The tube from Hyperloop Center is the heart of the new
transport technology that opened recently in Veendam. Developers from Hyperloop Center will be testing the
changing technology there over the coming years.
Hyperloop technology was once supported by business leader Elon Musk. Its supporters say it is far faster than
short flights, high-speed rail, and trucks. When Musk first presented the idea, he said it could transport people the
nearly 645 kilometers between Los Angeles and San Francisco in 30 minutes. But since then, progress has been
slow to get from an idea to the real world.
Sascha Lamme is the center’s director. He expects to have the first Hyperloop route by2030. He said, “There
are already preparations being done for such routes in for example Italy or India.”
Robert Noland is a professor at the Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy at Rutgers University in
New Jersey. He told The Associated Press that policy makers go after big ideas of the future but they should invest
in simpler transportation structures. He added, “It costs too much to build.” But Lamme noted that they have not
added all of the ways they can reduce costs over the next ten years.
The test center’s tube is made up of 34 separate sections mostly 2 and a half meters wide. A piece of
equipment next to the tube removes air in the tube to reduce the pressure inside the tube. That reduces air resistance
and permits capsules to travel at such high speeds. A capsule built by Dutch hyperloop company Hardt Hyperloop
广东省河源市部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中联考试题 英语 含解析.docx

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