广东省高州市第四中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题英语含解析

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2023-2024 学年第二学期高一英语 3月份月考

(考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：130 分)

2024.03

考生注意：

1.本试卷由六个部分组成。满分 130 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对

应

题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域

内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

3.本卷命题范围：必修第二册 Unit3-Unit4

一、单项选择(共10 小题;每小题 1分，满分 10 分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. I wonder if this red dress is in a larger size. This one is too tight

A. possible B. acceptable C. available D. adjustable

2. The group of wild Asian elephants kept walking to the north all the way ______ they were taking a trip.

A. even if B. as if C. now that D. so that

3. In the past one year, thanks to the leadership of the Communist Party, great progress ________ in the fight

against the epidemic of COVID-19.

A. has made B. had been made C. has been made D. had made.

4. What do you think of the book ____________ by Moyan?

A. writing B. is writing C. written D. to write

5. It is a surprise that the small city has been ________ into a modern industrial center in recent years.

A. transformed B. transported C. translated D. transferred

6. With many things________, I have to stop surfing the Internet.

A. deal with B. to deal with C. dealt with D. to dealing with

7. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of _______were published in the 1990s.

A. whom B. which

C. them D. that

8. When you answer the question in class, you have to make yourself ______ by the other students in the

classroom.

A. hearing B. to hear C. heard D. having heard

9. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the

reason _____ you haven’t told me.

A. why; that B. why; why C. that; why D. that; that

10. —I’m sorry that I dropped some coffee on your coat just now.

—________. I will wash it tomorrow.

A. No kidding B. Forget it C. You are welcome D. I’m afraid not

二、阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

From the modern London Eye to the historic Tower of London, below are London’s most visited tourist

attractions. Many of London’s top attractions are free, making them affordable places to learn about some culture.

Whether you prefer history or modern art, you’ll find it at one of these must-visit spots.

British Museum

The world-famous British Museum exhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modern times, from around

the world. The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures and the

mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection. Some exhibitions require tickets.

National Gallery

The greatest and most beautiful building of Trafalgar Square, London’s National Gallery is a vast space filled

with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery you can find

works by masters such as Van Gogh, da Vinci, Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs. Some exhibitions

require tickets.

Coca-Cola London Eye

The Coca-Cola London Eye is a major feature of London’s skyline. It has some of London’s best views from

its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tons and holding up to 25 people. Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience,

with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of London’s most famous landmarks—all in just 30 minutes!

Madame Tussauds

At Madame Tussauds, you’ll come face-to-face with some of the world’s most famous faces. From

Shakespeare to Lady Gaga you’ll meet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty.

Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Direction or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty

the Queen.

11. What do the British Museum and the National Gallery have in common?

A. Both exhibit modern and contemporary art.

B. Both are on the banks of the Thames.

C. Both have vast spaces and special shapes.

D. Both have chargeable exhibitions.

12. If visitors want to get a better view of London’s famous landmarks, they should visit ______.

A. the Coca-Cola London Eye B. the British Museum

C. the National Gallery D. the Tate Modern

13. In Madame Tussauds, visitors can ______.

A. enjoy Shakespeare’s works B. see figures of many influential people

C. watch Lady Gaga’s performance D. talk to some famous people

The concept of planning entire communities before their construction is an ancient one. In fact, one of the

earliest such cities on record is Miletus, Greece, which was built in the 4th century BC. Throughout the Middle

Ages and the Renaissance various planned communities (both theoretical and actual) were conceived (构思).

Leonardo da Vinci designed several cities that were never constructed. Following the Great Fire of London in 1666,

the architect Christopher Wren created a new master plan for the city, combining park land and urban space.

Several 18th century cities, including Washington D.C., New York City, and St Petersburg, Russia, were built

according to comprehensive planning.

One of the most important planned city concepts, the Garden City Movement, arose in the latter part of the

19th century as a reaction to the pollution and crowding of the Industrial Revolution. In 1898, Ebenezer Howard

published the book To-Morrow: A Peaceful Path for Real Reform in which he laid out his ideas concerning the

creation of new economically sustainable towns. Howard believed that these towns should be limited in size and

density, and surrounded with a belt of undeveloped land. The idea gained enough attention and financial backing to

lead to the creation of Letchworth, in Hertfordshire, England. This was the first such 'Garden City'. After the First

World War, the second town built following Howard's ideas, Welwvn Garden City, was constructed.

In the early 1920s, American architects Clarence Stein and Henry Wright, inspired by Howard's ideas and the

success of Letchworth and Welwyn, created the city of Radbum, New Jersey. Conceived as a community which

would be safe for children, Radbum was intentionally designed so that the residents would not require automobiles.

Several urban planning designs were pioneered at Radbum that would influence later planned communities,

including the separation of pedestrians and vehicles, and the use of 'superblocks', each of which shared 23 acres of

commonly held parkland.

In America

following the stock market crash of 1929, there was great demand for both affordable housing and

employment for workers who had lost their jobs. In direct response to this, in 1935 President Roosevelt created the

Resettlement Administration, which brought about a total of three greenbelt towns: Greenbelt, Maryland;

Greenhills, Ohio; and Greendale, Wisconsin. These towns contained many of the elements of the Garden City

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