专题15 2022年新高考I卷完形填空(人与社会类记叙文)---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 解析版

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专题 15 2022 年新高考 I 卷完形填空(人与社会类记叙文) ---
2022 年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练
真题变式大题库 原卷版
教育部教育考试院评价:
2022 年高考英语落实立德树人根本任务,依据高校人才选拔要求和普通高中英语课程标准,坚持“方向
是核心,平稳是关键”的原则,结合中学英语教学和复习备考实际,深化基础性,考查关键能力,进一步加强
对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导,加强教考衔接,服务“双减”工作,发挥高考的育人功能和积极导向作用。
1.3关注时代发展,引导培养核心素养
  英语科试卷通过选择具有时代特征的语篇,倡导学生养成独立思考的学习习惯,培育乐于探究的科学精神,
构建友好互助的人际关系。
  英语科试卷通过选取禁止开车使用手机、悉尼新旧文化冲突、新媒体对家庭教育和生活的影响、英国征收
糖税的起因及效果等具有探讨性和思辨性的材料,引导学生形成独立思考的习惯,培养主动发现问题和解决问
题的能力;通过选取高科技无人机在铁路交通中的应用、鹦鹉识别物体形状的实验、人类语言发展的研究及与
捉迷藏相关的儿童心理发展实验等语篇,激发学生对科学实验与研究的兴趣;通过选取关爱养老院老人的研究
项目、勇救坠楼儿童、修复父子亲情关系等语篇,倡导友好互助、彼此关爱的和谐人际关系
语篇解读
关键词 camping experiences, memories, fun, adventure
主旨概要 作者回忆了两次和家人一起露营的经历,虽然很惊险,但最后都平安度过危机。因此,一家人很
享受一起露营所带来的未知的乐趣和冒险
原文出camping.com 网站名为 Reflections of Family Camping Trips 的文
网站链http://www.camping.com/articles-and-info/camp-styles/1313-reflections-of-family-camping-trips
语言知识
重难点
spot n 地点所;campground n [合成词] ,度interrupt v 使,使暂停roll v
[词生]隆隆作响start v [一词] 动;dead adj []
)不运行的,不转动的;camper n [生词] 营车
重点
tie sb up 把某捆绑起来;keep a close eye on 密切严密监视end up 最后于,最
head off 出发,开;move in 从四逼近pick up [词生] (风)变大强;be stuck in
陷入pull up使)(车、)停下pull ... out of(把开出……
长难句分
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
excitement, wondering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next.
句意为:现在我丈夫把露营开出来时我们都兴奋不我们
将会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险程。
中,when 引导从句,修饰先行every yearwhat 引导从句,作 wondering
语,we will experience next 为省略了关系代词 that 从句,修饰前面的先行camping fun and
adventure
【原卷 41-60 题】 关键词 记叙文 人与社会 生活趣事 人在旅途
文,从短文后题所ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42
along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (). I tied a rope around his
waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole
campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 — he didn’t end up in the creek.
My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the
mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My
husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the
lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed () us back. We
were 53 .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 ,
wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
【答案】41.C42.A43.D44.C45.B46.A47.D48.B49.A50.C51.A52.D53.C54.D55.B
导语本文是一篇文。文讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣与冒险,并且作者和家人
十分期待即将经历的冒险。
41.意:我们很有趣,尤其是在我们子很A.ideas 想法
B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries havehadwonderfulcampingexperiences
overthepasttenyearsespeciallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle知,此
作者认为自己与家人一起冒险的一些记忆是有趣的。C
42.考查动词句意:有一次,我们沿着白垩溪露营。A.camped 露营;B.drove 开车;C.walked 步;
D.cycled 骑自行车。根据Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesover
thepasttenyears.知,此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。A
43.查形词词句意:我15 个月大小溪A.annoyed B.surprised
C.disappointed 失望D.worried Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimnear
toourspot.可推知,此处指作者自己会掉小溪里,所才在腰上系了一根子。D
44.考查形句意:他哭声让整个A.unhurt 未受B.
unfortunate 不幸的;C.uncomfortable 不舒服的D.unafraid 无所。根Itiedaropearoundhis
waisttokeephimneartoourspot.hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit知,此
身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所会哭C
45.意:我没他绑起来A.dueto B.insteadof
C.apartfrom D.asfor Hewasuncomfortable,andhiscryingletthewhole
campgroundknowit.文“Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim可推知,处指孩上被绑绳子后感觉不舒
服,所作者放弃他身上绑绳子,密切关注着他B
46.考查动词词句意:它起作用了,终没小溪里A.worked 起作用;B.happened 发生;C.
mattered 要;D.changed 改变。根据文“hedidn’tendupinthecreek.可推知,此处指作者的密切
注起作用了,小溪里A
47.考查动词语辨句意:我们出发时,天空晴朗风暴势汹汹风暴我们
间旅A.signedup B.calmeddown 静下C.checkedout 退账离D.headedoff
程、出发。根Theskywasclearbutstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,此
处指天气突然化,出发时还天气晴朗D
48.考查动词句意:我们出发时,天空晴朗,但势汹汹风暴
间旅行A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded 。根据storms
moveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequicklyourpeacefulmorningtrips,此处指

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专题15 2022年新高考I卷完形填空(人与社会类记叙文)---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 解析版.docx

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