专题15 2022年新高考I卷完形填空(人与社会类记叙文)---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 原卷版

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专题 15 2022 年新高考 I 卷完形填空(人与社会类记叙文) ---
2022 年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练
真题变式大题库 原卷版
教育部教育考试院评价：
2022 年高考英语落实立德树人根本任务，依据高校人才选拔要求和普通高中英语课程标准，坚持“方向
是核心，平稳是关键”的原则，结合中学英语教学和复习备考实际，深化基础性，考查关键能力，进一步加强
对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导，加强教考衔接，服务“双减”工作，发挥高考的育人功能和积极导向作用。
1.3关注时代发展，引导培养核心素养
　　英语科试卷通过选择具有时代特征的语篇，倡导学生养成独立思考的学习习惯，培育乐于探究的科学精神，
构建友好互助的人际关系。
　　英语科试卷通过选取禁止开车使用手机、悉尼新旧文化冲突、新媒体对家庭教育和生活的影响、英国征收
糖税的起因及效果等具有探讨性和思辨性的材料，引导学生形成独立思考的习惯，培养主动发现问题和解决问
题的能力；通过选取高科技无人机在铁路交通中的应用、鹦鹉识别物体形状的实验、人类语言发展的研究及与
捉迷藏相关的儿童心理发展实验等语篇，激发学生对科学实验与研究的兴趣；通过选取关爱养老院老人的研究
项目、勇救坠楼儿童、修复父子亲情关系等语篇，倡导友好互助、彼此关爱的和谐人际关系。
语篇解读
关键词 camping experiences, memories, fun, adventure
主旨概要 作者回忆了两次和家人一起露营的经历，虽然很惊险，但最后都平安度过危机。因此，一家人很
享受一起露营所带来的未知的乐趣和冒险
原文出处选自 camping.com 网站名为 Reflections of Family Camping Trips 的文章
网站链接http://www.camping.com/articles-and-info/camp-styles/1313-reflections-of-family-camping-trips
语言知识
重难点词
spot n 地点，场所；campground n [合成词] 野营地，度假营地；interrupt v 使中断，使暂停；roll v
[熟词生义]（雷或鼓）隆隆作响；start v [一词多义] 发动，启动；dead adj [熟词生义]（机器或设
备）不运行的，不转动的；camper n [派生词] 野营车
重点词块
tie sb up 把某人捆绑起来；keep a close eye on 密切注视，严密监视；end up 最后处于，最终成为；
head off 出发，离开；move in 从四面八方逼近；pick up [熟词生义] （风）变大，增强；be stuck in
陷入；pull up（使）（车、船等）停下；pull ... out of（把车）开出……
长难句分
析
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
excitement, wondering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next.
句意为：现在，每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库中开出来时，我们都兴奋不已，不知道接下来我们
将会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险旅程。
本句中，when 引导定语从句，修饰先行词every year，what 引导宾语从句，作 wondering 的宾
语，we will experience next 为省略了关系代词 that 的定语从句，修饰前面的先行词camping fun and
adventure。
【原卷 41-60 题】 关键词 记叙文 人与社会 生活趣事 人在旅途
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42
along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his
waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole
campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 — he didn’t end up in the creek.
My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the
mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My
husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the
lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We
were 53 .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 ,
wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.
41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for
46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
变式训练
41-55-1【基础】 勇气存在于我们生活中的每一天
When we pay attention,we see courage every day. I see it in my classroom when a student ____41____ her hand
and says, “I'm completely lost.”Do you know how incredibly ____42____ it is to say so when you're pretty sure every
one else gets it?
I recently saw another ____43____ of ordinary courage in my son Charlie's preschool. Parents were invited to
____44____ a music presentation by the kids. You know the ____45____－twenty-five children singing with fifty-plus
____46____ in the audience holding up cameras.
One girl cried her way through the entire ____47____ because she couldn't see her mom. As I was telling Charlie
goodbye, I saw her mom burst through the door,and immediately start ____48____ the room for her daughter. Another
mother walked by this stressed mom, shook her head and ____49____ her eyes.
Just then one more mom walked up to this now _____50_____ mom and smiled. “I wasn't just late.I _____51_____
forgot.” She said, “It's okay. We're in the same boat.” The woman's face _____52_____ and she wiped away a tear. By
the time she made it to the corner where the teacher was still _____53_____ her daughter,she looked calm.
The mom who stopped and shared her story of _____54_____ was practicing courage. She didn't have to. Every
time we choose _____55_____,we make the world a little kinder and braver.
41. A. shakes B. raises C. spreads D. withdraws
42. A. awful B. normal C. brave D. typical
43. A. issue B. trend C. report D. example
44. A. attend B. advertise C. perform D. organize
45. A. tension B. scene C. silence D. song
46. A. photographers B. teachers C. parents D. reporters
47. A. performance B. competition C. arrangement D. celebration
48. A. scanning B. sweeping C. decorating D. occupying
49. A. opened B. rolled C. closed D. covered
50. A. grateful B. merciful C. cheerful D. tearful
51. A. immediately B. temporarily C. occasionally D. completely
52. A. hardened B. softened C. darkened D. reddened
53. A. encouraging B. criticizing C. comforting D. threatening

标签： #英语真题

专题15 2022年新高考I卷完形填空(人与社会类记叙文)---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 原卷版.docx

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