专题14 2022年新高考I卷七选五+语法填空---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 原卷版

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专题 14 2022 年新高考 I 卷七选五+语法填空
---2022 年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练
真题变式大题库 原卷版
教育部教育考试院评价：
落实立德树人根本任务，发挥学科育人功能
1.1融入中华优秀传统文化，增强学生文化自信
　　英语科试卷所选语篇弘扬爱国主义，通过融入中华优秀传统文化和社会主义先进文化，引导学生坚定理想
信念、提升品德修养、培养奋斗精神。
全国甲卷语法填空语篇报道一位盲人徒步穿越古丝绸之路并沿途做环保的经历，展现中华文明的悠久历史；
全国乙卷语法填空语篇介绍联合国设立中国茶文化节及开展的一系列活动，宣传中国茶文化；新高考 I卷语法
填空语篇报道中国设立大熊猫保护国家公园的情况，介绍中国生态文明建设成就。这些语篇和情境通过讲述中
国故事，以浸润的方式引导学生加强对中华优秀传统文化和社会主义核心价值观的认同，增强文化自信，厚植
爱国主义情怀。
1.2强化体美劳教育引导，夯实全面发展基础
　　英语科试卷围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题选材，将对体美劳教育的引导与考查内容、考查
要求、考查情境有机融合。
　　在体育融入试题方面：全国甲卷听力题包含对一位短跑运动员的采访材料；全国乙卷短文改错题选取自行
车运动有利身体健康和环保的内容；新高考 I卷听力题选取一段在运动俱乐部讲话的材料，阅读题选取如何找
到合适的健身伙伴的语篇；新高考 II 卷阅读题选取运动促进心脏健康的语篇，写作题选取一名残疾学生积极参
加跑步比赛的语篇。这些语篇和材料旨在引导学生提高运动意识，保持身心健康。
　　在美育融入试题方面：全国甲卷听力题选取一位艺术鉴赏家谈论自己经历的材料，阅读题选取介绍英国卡
迪夫市艺术剧院的语篇；全国乙卷阅读题选取介绍苏格兰画家Henry Raeburn 画展信息的语篇。这些语篇旨在引
导学生加深对艺术的认识，培养健康向上的审美情趣。
　　在劳动教育融入试题方面：各套试卷的语篇包含了山区支教、烹饪、做家务等信息，涉及多种工作场景，
旨在引导学生形成劳动观念，在学习和生活中培养劳动精神。
【原卷 36-40 题】 关键词 说明文 体育锻炼 锻炼伙伴 健康教育 健身减肥
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was:
“You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “ 36 ” With a
workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37 Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move
with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful
response. 38 If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she
wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also
listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 39
You and your partner will probably have different skills. 40 Over time, both of you will benefit — your partner
will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core ( 核心) of your relationship is that
you will always be there to help each other.
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
语篇解读
关键词 workout partner
主旨概要本文是一篇说明文，介绍了有健身搭档的好处，以及如何才能找到一个好的搭档。
原文出处 选自 China Daily（《中国日报网》），2018 年 7 月 11 日名为 Finding the right partner helps to
prioritize workouts 的文章
http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201807/11/WS5b455712a3103349141e202e.html
语言知识
重难点词
run vt [熟词生义] 发表，刊登；title vt [名词动化] 给……加标题；workout n（体育）锻炼；read
vt [熟词生义] 写着；post vt（在网站上）发布（信息或图片）；response n 回应；session n 一段
时间；list vt 列举；weight n [熟词生义] 重物，哑铃
重难点词块
show up [非正式用语] 出现；physically fit 体格健壮；social media 社交媒体；result in 导致；
work out 锻炼；belong to 属于；notice board 布告牌；over time 渐渐地，慢慢地；close by（离
……）不远
变式训练
36-40-1【基础】 提高步行耐力
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoIncreaseWalkingStamina(耐力)
If you’ve decided you want to improve your fitness, walking is a good choice. It’s free, simple, and adaptable to
your schedule. 36 _ If you don’t have the patience for that, there are a few other tricks you can try to help you reach
your goals faster.
●Walk for at least 30 minutes 3 to 5 days a week. Going for regular walks improve your cardiovascular (心血管的)
fitness gradually, but don’t sweat it if you can’t walk this long initially. 37
●Go on a longer walk at least one day a week. Plan a longer walk for at least one of your sessions so you can
gradually push your endurance. When you first start, the distance will likely be relatively short. 38 Don’t worry about
where you start - just focus on improving a little each week.
●Walk at a brisk pace of about 3 miles(4.8km) per hour. This pace is faster than a stroll, but likely not the fastest
you can walk. 39 There are some smart phone apps, such as PaceDJ and RockMyRun, that will help you plan your
playlist to include songs with the correct numbers of beats per minute to keep you on pace.
● 40 If you only have a short period of time to walk, add resistance to work on your stamina. You can buy ankle
and wrist weights at sporting goods or department stores (or online), but this type of equipment isn’t strictly necessary.
You can also simply put a few books or solid objects in a backpack and carry that. After you’ve been walking with
weight for a few weeks, try walking without the weight and see how much further you can go.
A. Carry weight while walking.
B. However, as you progress, the distance will grow.
C Listening to music while you walk can help you keep the pace.
D. Over time, you body will get used to a certain level of activity.
E. Keep track of the amount of weight you’re carrying so you can increase it.
F. If you download a step app for your smart phone, it will help you keep pace.
G. If you walk a little further every day, your walking stamina gradually improves.
36-40-2【巩固】 保持身体健康要有适度的锻炼
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you like to keep fit? We're always told that regular exercise is good for our body and mind. More and more
people are taking up activities that improve their fitness. ___36___

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专题14 2022年新高考I卷七选五+语法填空---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 原卷版.docx

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