专题09 2022年全国甲卷完形填空(人与动物类记叙文)+短文改错（亲情类）---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练解析版

3.0 envi 2024-12-30 5 4 302.25KB 15 页 3知币

侵权投诉

专题 09 2022 年全国甲卷完形填空(人与动物类记叙文)+短文

改错（亲情类）---2022 年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练

真题变式大题库原卷版

教育部教育考试院评价：

2022 年高考英语落实立德树人根本任务，依据高校人才选拔要求和普通高中英语课程标准，坚持“方向

是核心，平稳是关键”的原则，结合中学英语教学和复习备考实际，深化基础性，考查关键能力，进一步加强

对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导，加强教考衔接，服务“双减”工作，发挥高考的育人功能和积极导向作用。

1.3关注时代发展，引导培养核心素养

　　英语科试卷通过选择具有时代特征的语篇，倡导学生养成独立思考的学习习惯，培育乐于探究的科学精神，

构建友好互助的人际关系。

　　英语科试卷通过选取禁止开车使用手机、悉尼新旧文化冲突、新媒体对家庭教育和生活的影响、英国征收

糖税的起因及效果等具有探讨性和思辨性的材料，引导学生形成独立思考的习惯，培养主动发现问题和解决问

题的能力；通过选取高科技无人机在铁路交通中的应用、鹦鹉识别物体形状的实验、人类语言发展的研究及与

捉迷藏相关的儿童心理发展实验等语篇，激发学生对科学实验与研究的兴趣；通过选取关爱养老院老人的研究

项目、勇救坠楼儿童、修复父子亲情关系等语篇，倡导友好互助、彼此关爱的和谐人际关系。

语篇解读

关键词 dog, date, propose

主旨概要本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了她和男友通过宠物相识、相知和相爱的过程。作者通过男友对待

宠物的方式，确定了男友是可以托付终身的人，最终答应了他的求婚。

原文出处选自 The New York Times 网站 2020 年 5 月 22 日名为 Not Saying My Dog Is Cupid, but … 的文章。

网站链接https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/22/style/modern-love-coronavirus-dog-as-cupid.html

语言知识

重难点词

tell v [熟词生义] 知道，看出，确切地判断；companionship n [派生词] 陪伴，友谊（companion + -

ship）；reservation n [派生词] 存疑，保留（reserve + -ation）；learn v [熟词生义] 得知，获悉；

thrilled adj 兴奋的，高兴的；walk v [熟词生义] 遛，牵着（动物）走；constantly adv [派生词] 经常

地，重复不断地（constant + -ly）；reopen v [派生词] 再开，重开（re- + open）；pack n 一群，一

伙；produce v [熟词生义] 拿出，掏出

重点词块keep sth at bay 阻止某事发生，使某物不能接近；catch one’s breath 喘口气，平复呼吸；get down on

one knee 单膝跪地；pour sth into sth 将某物倒入某物；offer sth to …将某物递给……；by the way

顺便提一下；in that case 既然那样；by all means 可以，当然行；in that moment 在那一瞬间；fall

for sb [非正式用语] 爱上某人，倾心于某人；bring up 提起（话题）；have an operation on … 做…

…手术；care for 照看，照料；to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是；propose to sb 向某人求婚；kneel

down 跪下

试题来源

完形填空的原文是本卷中年纪最小的，发表于《纽约时报》2020 年 5 月。

【原卷 41-60 题】关键词记叙文人与动物人与社会人际关系

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.

For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 41 was nearly enough to keep my

loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with 42 . When I first dated Steve, I 43 he had a dog,

Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 44 that he was an animal lover, I 45 that three dogs were perhaps too many,

and my dogs might attack 46 , the cat.

The next week we 47 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 48 , Steve got down

on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so 49 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and

offered it to my dogs. 50 , I began to fall for him.

We 51 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation

on her 52 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 53 climbing the stairs could reopen the

wound. Then Steve 54 his house. All worked 55 . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 56

Flora’s space; Steve and I formed a good team 57 for Tilly. We made good housemates.

A year later, much to my 58 , this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel

(跪) down, nor did I 59 him to. That’s only for giving 60 to the dogs that brought us together.

41. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership

42. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice

43. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned

44. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled

45. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted

46. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly

47. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed

48. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination

49. A. calm B. sure C. soon D. real

50. A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that moment

51. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended

52. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg

53. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly

54. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched

55. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free

56. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered

57. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling

58. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage

59. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid

40. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

标签： #英语真题

专题09 2022年全国甲卷完形填空(人与动物类记叙文)+短文改错（亲情类）---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练解析版.docx

共15页,预览5页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

专题09 2022年全国甲卷完形填空(人与动物类记叙文)+短文改错（亲情类）---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练解析版

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择:

专题09 2022年全国甲卷完形填空(人与动物类记叙文)+短文改错（亲情类）---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练 解析版

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择:

专题09 2022年全国甲卷完形填空(人与动物类记叙文)+短文改错（亲情类）---2022年高考英语真题深度解析与变式训练解析版