《备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考专用)》考点43 读后续写08 脱险类(火灾、洪水、迷路篇)(解析版)

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考点 43 读后续写 08 脱险
类(火灾、洪水、迷路
篇)(解析版)
【命题解读】
读后续写中会遇到火灾,水灾,森林迷路等内容的故事,如果涉及到对生命造成了一定
的威胁的情节,我们就把这种类型的文章归为“脱险”型。在往年高考真题中,曾经就考
过三次:拍摄北极熊遇险;父子骑马迷路;骑车游玩遇狼脱险。
【思维导图】
救人之前(恶劣环境 + 负面情绪)
1 、恶劣环境
1)一到晚夏,池塘就会被绿色的起泡浮渣覆盖。有时候,池塘里冒出一阵强烈的难闻的
味道。In late summer, the pond would be covered by a green and bubbly scum(起泡的浮渣).
Sometimes a strong, unpleasant smell rose from it.
2)在池塘中间,冰面忽然露出了一条裂缝。
In the middle of the pond, the ice gave way with a sudden crack.
3)空气里弥漫着浓厚灼热的味道。A thick burning smell filled the air. 
2 负面情绪 :害怕
(1) Watching the shore in the distance, I felt powerless(无力) as if we were broken tiny boats at
the mercy of strong waves.
(2) Exhausted and cold, the thought that we might die here flashed across my mind
which made me quiver with an uncontrollable terror/horror/fright(难以控制地发抖)
(4) Looking at the vast sea, I felt a sense of fear surging through my whole body (在身体涌动)
救人之中(努力 +
救人动作 +
如释重负)
1 . 挣扎努力
(1) Tom looked thoughtful(若有所思)
(2) “We need to think out a way!” I muttered (喃喃自语), scratching my head.(绞尽脑汁)
(3) ...,We swam tooth and nail(全力以赴地).
2. 救人有关的惊险场面描写
(1) The next thing I knew I was hanging on to the edge of a hole in the ice by arms outstretched on
the ice. From my shoulders down I hung in icy water.
(2) I tried to climb out of the hole, but when I got a knee on the ice, it broke like window glass(
玻璃一样破裂). (浙江省十校联盟考试续写 2020.10
(3)As the coat became completely wet, it dragged me down(把 我 拖 下 水 ). I was tired of the
struggle and rested with my arms stretched out on the ice.(浙江省十校联盟考试续写 2020.10
3. 实施救援的过程
(1) “帮我把西蒙斯弄下车!”诺伍德对惊慌失措的朋友们大声喊道。 (2021 年山东新高考
质量测评联盟)
“Help me get Simmons out of the car!” Norwood yelled loudly to her friends, who were left in a
panic. 伍德朋友把西蒙斯从车拉了来,把他在一个安并且离车点远
方。
(2) 管紧张而虑,伍德努力让自镇静来,对西蒙斯行了救。 (2021 年山
新高考质量测评联盟)
Nervous and anxious, Norwood struggled to calm herself down and carried out first aid to
Simmons.
诺伍德和她的朋友们把西蒙斯放到平躺的位置,打开了她的呼吸道。(2021 年山东新高考
质量测评联盟)
4 如释重负

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《备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考专用)》考点43 读后续写08 脱险类(火灾、洪水、迷路篇)(解析版).docx

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