广东省广信中学、四会市四会中学等五校2024-2025学年高一上学期第二次段考英语试题 Word版含解析

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2024--2025 学年第一学期第二次段考
高一英语试卷
第一部分 阅读（共两节；满分 37.5 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将
该项涂黑。
A
It is very challenging when it comes to trying to master the English language. However, there are some things
you can do to improve your English leaning. The following books are an excellent way for people trying to learn
English or get better at it.
Oxford Picture Dictionary
This is a great book for those who like to learn things visually. You can use the pictures to learn many new
words each day. There is also a bilingual version for those who want to learn using their own native language.
Word Power Made Easy
This useful dictionary provides one of the best ways to learn over 1,000 of the words which are most
commonly used in English. The book has many interesting activities and games, and gives tips on avoiding spelling
errors.
NTC Vocabulary Builders
Students who are more advanced in the English language will greatly like NTC Vocabulary Builders. If you
want to build your English vocabulary, then this book is a good choice.
English Vocabulary in Use Series
This is one of the best-selling books by Cambridge University Press. The book is good for students of the
English language of all levels who want to have a wider vocabulary. You can choose to learn British English or
American English.
Improving your English is one of the best ways to make sure that you will do great in life. It can open many
doors for you. For those who are not native English speakers, these books will come in handy. With hard work,
anyone can be a master of the English language.
1. What is special about Oxford Picture Dictionary?
A. It is designed for language beginners.
B. It offers advice on language learning.
C. It provides many pictures to help learn language.
D. It gives learners a lot of interesting daily tasks.
2. Which book provides ways to help you make fewer mistakes in spelling?
A. Oxford Picture Dictionary.
B. Word Power Made Easy
C. NTC Vocabulary Builders.
D. English Vocabulary in Use Series.
3. What do the four books have in common?
A. They only provide English versions.
B. They are all fur beginners.
C. They help you to do great in life.
D. They help to lean vocabulary.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些可以帮助人们学习或者提高英语水平的书籍。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Oxford Picture Dictionary 中“You can use the pictures to learn many new words each day.
(你可以每天使用图片学习很多新单词)”可知，Oxford Picture Dictionary 的独特之处在于其提供了许多帮助
学习语言的图片。故选 C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Word Power Made Easy 中“The book has many interesting activities and games, and gives
tips on avoiding spelling errors.(这本书有许多有趣的活动和游戏，并提供了避免拼写错误的提示)”可知，
Word Power Made Easy 这本书提供了避免拼写错误的方法。故选 B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Oxford Picture Dictionary 部分的“You can use the pictures to learn many new words each
day. (你可以每天使用图片学习很多新单词)”、Word Power Made Easy 部分的“This useful dictionary
provides one of the best ways to learn over 1,000 of the words which are most commonly used in English.(这本有
用的词典为学习英语中最常用的 1000 多个单词提供了最好的方法之一。)”、NTC Vocabulary Builders 部
分的“If you want to build your English vocabulary, then this book is a good choice.(如果你想扩大你的英语词
汇量，那么这本书是一个很好的选择。)”和 English Vocabulary in Use Series 部分的“The book is good for
students of the English language of all levels who want to have a wider vocabulary. (这本书适合想要扩大词汇量
的各级英语学习者。)”可知，这四本书的共同之处是它们都能帮助学习词汇。故选 D项。
B
A small study out of Skidmore College examined the advantages of morning vs evening exercise for both
women and men. Paul, professor for health at Skidmore, led the study.
“We had the groups divided into evening and morning groups,” he says. “We found women and men answered
differently to different types of exercise depending on the time of the day, which surprised us.”
The study showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure (血压), the risk of heart disease or reduce
fat, morning exercise works best. Those women hoping for upper body muscle ( 肌 肉 ) gains or mood ( 心 情 )
improvement should consider evening exercise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different: Evening
exercise lowers blood pressure, the risk of heart disease, and feelings of tiredness. But similar to women, they burn
more fat with morning exercise.
“For many people, the best time to exercise will depend on their chronotype,” says Heisz, author of Move the
Body, Heal the Mind.
“Chronotype is your body’s natural habit to sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether you’re a night
owl or an early bird. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl, getting both enough
sleep and enough exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.
He continues, “Sleep—which provides your body the necessary time to recover (恢复) and make gains from
exercise—should always be the first choice. When it comes to exercise, regardless of research on the advantages of
certain exercises at particular times of the day, your results will not be good if it doesn’t allow enough time for
sleep.”
4. What can women get by doing evening exercise according to the study?
A. A fat loss. B. A good mood.
C. A lower blood pressure. D. A smaller risk of heart disease.
5. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5?
A. Give an example. B. Tell the difference.
C. Do an experiment. D. Explain a term.
6. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Night Owl or An Early Bird
B. Why Fitness Plan Being Important
C. How to Change Your Exercise Time
D. The Best Time of a Day to Exercise
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D
【解析】
广东省广信中学、四会市四会中学等五校2024-2025学年高一上学期第二次段考英语试题 Word版含解析.docx

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