广东省广信中学、四会市四会中学等五校2024-2025学年高一上学期第二次段考英语试题 Word版

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2024--2025 学年第一学期第二次段考

高一英语试卷

第一部分阅读（共两节；满分 37.5 分）

第一节阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将

该项涂黑。

It is very challenging when it comes to trying to master the English language. However, there are some things

you can do to improve your English leaning. The following books are an excellent way for people trying to learn

English or get better at it.

Oxford Picture Dictionary

This is a great book for those who like to learn things visually. You can use the pictures to learn many new

words each day. There is also a bilingual version for those who want to learn using their own native language.

Word Power Made Easy

This useful dictionary provides one of the best ways to learn over 1,000 of the words which are most

commonly used in English. The book has many interesting activities and games, and gives tips on avoiding spelling

errors.

NTC Vocabulary Builders

Students who are more advanced in the English language will greatly like NTC Vocabulary Builders. If you

want to build your English vocabulary, then this book is a good choice.

English Vocabulary in Use Series

This is one of the best-selling books by Cambridge University Press. The book is good for students of the

English language of all levels who want to have a wider vocabulary. You can choose to learn British English or

American English.

Improving your English is one of the best ways to make sure that you will do great in life. It can open many

doors for you. For those who are not native English speakers

these books will come in handy. With hard work,

anyone can be a master of the English language.

1. What is special about Oxford Picture Dictionary?

A. It is designed for language beginners.

B. It offers advice on language learning.

C. It provides many pictures to help learn language.

D. It gives learners a lot of interesting daily tasks.

2. Which book provides ways to help you make fewer mistakes in spelling?

A. Oxford Picture Dictionary.

B. Word Power Made Easy

C. NTC Vocabulary Builders.

D. English Vocabulary in Use Series.

3. What do the four books have in common?

A. They only provide English versions.

B. They are all fur beginners.

C. They help you to do great in life.

D. They help to lean vocabulary.

A small study out of Skidmore College examined the advantages of morning vs evening exercise for both

women and men. Paul, professor for health at Skidmore, led the study.

“We had the groups divided into evening and morning groups,” he says. “We found women and men answered

differently to different types of exercise depending on the time of the day, which surprised us.”

The study showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure (血压), the risk of heart disease or reduce

fat, morning exercise works best. Those women hoping for upper body muscle ( 肌肉 ) gains or mood ( 心情 )

improvement should consider evening exercise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different: Evening

exercise lowers blood pressure, the risk of heart disease, and feelings of tiredness. But similar to women, they burn

more fat with morning exercise.

“For many people, the best time to exercise will depend on their chronotype,” says Heisz, author of Move the

Body, Heal the Mind.

“Chronotype is your body’s natural habit to sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether you’re a night

owl or an early bird. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl, getting both enough

sleep and enough exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.

He continues, “Sleep—which provides your body the necessary time to recover (恢复) and make gains from

exercise—should always be the first choice. When it comes to exercise, regardless of research on the advantages of

certain exercises at particular times of the day, your results will not be good if it doesn’t allow enough time for

sleep.”

4. What can women get by doing evening exercise according to the study?

A. A fat loss. B. A good mood.

C. A lower blood pressure. D. A smaller risk of heart disease.

5. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5?

A. Give an example. B. Tell the difference.

C. Do an experiment. D. Explain a term.

6. What is the best title for the text?

A. A Night Owl or An Early Bird

B. Why Fitness Plan Being Important

C. How to Change Your Exercise Time

D. The Best Time of a Day to Exercise

As my husband and I drove down a country road, we passed a fire station with a sign that read, "Are you ready

for the next storm?” Our area had just been in the path of Hurricane Irma, causing downed trees and outages. We

were stuck in the dark and cut off from the outside world.

We have had our share of storms in the past--a snowstorm and other heavy snows that knocked down trees,

sometimes up to a week at a time. Those days in a cold house weren't fun, but we learned so much from those early

storms, things that made later storms easier to bear.

Now we have stored up flashlights, lanterns and candles. We bought a battery-operated radio to keep up with

the news. We stocked up on batteries so that we'd have plenty for extended power failures. We make sure our

grill（烤架） is ready and its tank is full, and we purchase food that can be easily prepared and then cooked or

heated on the grill. And we don't forget to buy emergency chocolate! We have book lights to read in the dark. We

keep our car gas tanks full and have emergency cash on hand.

We're ready for the next storm, but we wouldn't have learned to do all those things if we hadn't encountered a

storm in the past. The same is true spiritually. Those little storms in our lives are never fun, but they prepare us for

the big storms--the big trials--that will come our way, They can teach us some valuable lessons.

Are you ready for the next storm? Now is the time to get ready. . . not when the storm arrives.

7. Which can replace the underlined word "outages” in paragraph 1?

A. weather change

B. virus' spreading

C. power failure

emotional reaction

8. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

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