黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试 英语 含答案

3.0 envi 2025-01-03 5 4 33.3KB 5 页 3知币
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2022 级高二学年下学期期中考试
英 语 试 题
考试时间: 120 分钟 分值: 150 分
命题人：张同俏 审题人：王春玲
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where have the speakers probably just been?
A. At a class party. B. At a grocery store. C. In a furniture store.
2. How much does it cost to ask three questions?
A. $15 B. $14. C. $12.
3. How did the children help the woman?
A. By carrying her luggage. B. By finding the apartment. C. By buying something for her.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. The man needs to finish the book.
B. The ending of the book will be boring.
C. The man should check with his professor.
5. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Have dinner. B. Pick up a gift. C. Look at a piece of jewelry.
第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What do the speakers see up ahead on the road?
A. There is construction going on.
B. There is a long line at the traffic light.
C. Some policemen are dealing with something.
7. What are the speakers going to do next?
A. Take another route. B. Turn on the radio. C. Call the woman's mother.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What is the man doing?
A. Trying out a camera. B. Chatting with a salesperson. C. Reading reviews of cameras.
9. Where does the woman suggest the man buy a camera?
A. From the mall. B. From the local shop. C. From the online shop.
听第 8段材料， 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What color is the man's shirt now?
A. Bright red. B. Light pink. C. Bright pink.
11. How did the man wash his shirt?
A. He had it dry-cleaned. B. He washed it by hand. C. He washed it in a washing machine.
12. What will the man probably do in the end?
A. Keep his shirt. B. Return his shirt. C. Change his shirt.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What information can visitors learn about in the museum?
A. Different trees. B. Wild birds. C. The weather.
14. When did the woman visit the museum?
A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
15. How long did it take the woman to get back home from the museum?
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.
16. Who can get free access to the museum?
A. One under 15. B. One under 17. C. One under 18.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did the man study in university?
A. Law. B. Medicine. C. Economics.
18. What fruit has something in common with coco a beans?
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Grapes.
19. What is the most difficult part of making chocolate?
A. Melting it correctly. B. Cooling it in time. C. Testing it regularly.
20. What is the speaker's key to success?
A. Growing high-quality coco a beans.
B. Keeping a diary of his experiments.
C. Trying to test various chocolate.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
A
Our Products and Services
Model 3
Model 3 is a four-door mid-size sedan(轿车) that we designed with a base price for mass-market appeal,
which we began delivering in July 2017. We currently build Model 3 at the Fremon t Factory as well as at
Gigafactory Shanghai. We currently offer Model 3 in Rear-wheel Drive( 后轮驱动) and Dual Motor All-
wheel Drive versions.
Model Y
Model Y is a sport utility vehicle (“SUV”) built on the Model 3 platform with the ability for seating for
up to seven adults. We currently build Model Y at the Fremon t Factory, and are further raising production
there and making preparations for production next at Gigafactory Shanghai. We currently offer Model Y in
some Dual Motor All-wheel Drive versions.
Model S and Model X
Model S is a four-door full-size sedan that we began delivering in June 2012. Like Model 3, it
introduced Tesla vehicle most basic features such as a large touchscreen driver interface, Auto-driving
hardware, over-the-air software updates, and fast charging through our Supercharger network.
Model X is a mid-size SUV with seating for up to seven adults, which we began delivering in September
2015. Model X introduced features including unique falcon( 鹰) wing doors for easy access to passenger
seating and an all-glass panoramic(全景的) windshield(挡风玻璃).
Model S and Model X are equipped with a standard Dual Motor All-wheel Drive powertrain, and are
also available in Performance versions. We build Model S and Model X at the Fremont Factory.
21. What can we know about Model 3 and Model S?
A. They are both a SUV. B. They both have Rear-wheel Drive.
C. They both have Auto-driving hardware D. Neither of them can be fast charged.
22. Which model is most suitable for a big family of five children who want a better view in a car?
A. Model 3. B. Model Y. C. Model S. D. Model X.
23. What do all the Tesla models have in common according to the passage?
A. Dual Motor All-wheel Drive. B. Falcon wing doors.
C. Having a factory in Shanghai. D. Seating for up to seven people.
B
Alice, age 9:"Mom, do I have to brush my hair today?"
Me: Um, yes, it would be great if you could brush your hair every day!
In Alice's world, brushing her hair was an inconvenient nuisance(令人讨厌的事). I knew back then that
this feeling would not last forever. One day I would pry( 撬开 ) her hairbrush out of her hand and tear her
away from the mirror. Five years later, my prediction has come true.
At age 14, there is no such thing for Alice as a spur-of-the-moment( 一时兴起的) trip outside of the
house. She is, indeed, obsessed with her physical appearance. Hair has to be brushed, makeup applied, and
clothes changed many times before she can even think about leaving the house.
We have spoken at length about how looks don't matter and that being a good, kind and compassionate
person in this world is way more important than any aesthetic(审美观). Each time we have this conversation,
Alice reminds me that she knows technically looks aren't important. But when she looks good on the outside,
she feels more confident on the inside. In turn, that makes her a kinder, more compassionate and more
understanding person.
So while I will never be happy to see my daughter try on many shirts only to pick the first one she tried,
or spend an hour getting ready for an event when the rest of the family were ready in 10 minutes,I know this
is something she needs to do. Creating an identity for herself as an individual outside of her family unit is a
natural and necessary part of the teenage process.
And just as she learned over the years that hair-brushing is probably a good idea, so will she hopefully
learn that sometimes it's okay to go out in a less-than-perfect outfit or without makeup. Somewhere deep
down, her freewheeling 9-year-old self still knows that.
24. What was the author's prediction about Alice?
A. She would avoid looking in the mirror.
B. She would refuse to stay at home all the time.
C. She would be very concerned about her appearance.
D. She would forget to brush her hair before going out.
25. Why does Alice spend time on her appearance?
A. To impress others. B. To make herself feel better.
C. To display her unique personality. D. To attract kind people as friends.
26. What is the author's attitude toward Alice's behavior?
A. Worried. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed. D. Understanding.
27. What lesson does the author hope Alice will learn?
A. She cannot meet everyone's needs.
B. She should learn some makeup skills.
C. She needs to learn a lot as she grows up.
D. She doesn't always have to go out with a perfect image.
C
Elon Musk isn't content with electric cars, shooting people into orbit and populating Mars. He also
wants to get inside your brain.
His goal is to develop devices that can provide treatment to neural(神经的) diseases—and that may one
day be powerful enough to put humanity on an equal footing with possible future super intelligent computers.
Not that it's anywhere close to that yet.
In a video Friday obviously aimed at seeking new employees, Musk showed off the second version of
the Neuralink, a device about the size of a large coin. It's designed to be put in a person's head. An earlier
version of the device has to be placed behind an earl ike a huge hearing aid.
But the young company is far from having a commercial product, which would involve complex human
trials and governmental approval. Friday's video showed three pigs. One, named Gertrude, had a Neuralink
device in its brain.
Musk, a founder of both the electric car company Tesla Motors and the space-exploration firm SpaceX,
has always been worried about that smarter AI machines will outwit humans. His solution? Link our brains to
computers so we can keep up with or even win over them in intelligence!
Musk urged coders, engineers and especially people who have actually created a product to apply. “You
don't need to have brain experience,“he said, adding that this is something that can be learned onthe job.
Connecting a brain up directly to electronics is not new. Doctors have already put similar devices in
brains to treat such conditions as Parkinson's disease. In 2016, researchers reported that a man regained some
movement in his own hand with a similar brain implant. But Musk's proposal goes beyond this. Neuralink
wants to build on those existing medical treatments and work on devices that could link our brains to
computers one day.
28. What can we learn about the first version of the Neuralink?
A. It is smaller than a hearing aid. B. It can be put in a person's head.
C. It has to be placed behind the ear. D. It is already available at the market.
29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word“outwit”in paragraph 6?
A. Copy. B. Defeat. C. Understand. D. Destroy.
30. What kind of candidates does Elon Musk particularly want?
A. Someone who also wants to create the same device.
B. Doctors who already know how to treat brain diseases.
C. People who have already designed some unique product.
D. Engineers who are good at linking brains to computers.
31. Where is this text likely from?
A. An advertisement. B. A test report. C. A science fiction. D. A news report.
黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试 英语 含答案.docx

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：5 页 大小：33.3KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-01-03

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