黑龙江省大庆中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中考试 英语 PDF版含答案（可编辑）
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大庆中学 2023--2024 学年度下学期期中考试
高二年级英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟；试卷总分：150 分
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman's favorite month?
A. March.
B. May.
C. June.
2. How much did a pound of green beans cost five years ago?
A. $0.50.
B. $1.00.
C. $1.50.
3. Who is going to make the copies for Anne?
A. The clerk.
B. The man.
C. Her assistant.
4. What will Rose do this Sunday?
A. Go to the movies.
B. Attend the English party.
C. Celebrate her father's birthday.
5. What do we know about the man?
A. He is rather tired.
B. He is quite confident.
C. He doesn't work hard.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What happened to the man?
A. He was out of work.
B. He failed his final test.
C. He didn't do well in his teaching.
7. How does the man feel toward the woman?
A. Friendly.
B. Grateful.
C. Disappointed.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Strangers.
C. Workmates.
9. Which aspect of the airport is the man very satisfied with?
A. The elevator.
B. The products' prices.
C. The general appearance.
10. Why isn't the man happy with the gate in the arrival area？
A. It doesn't work well.
B. It's far from Immigration.
C. It's not clean and efficient.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Why does the man phone the woman?
A. He doesn't know how to use the phone.
B. He can't find a clock in the hotel room.
C. He wants a wakeup call tomorrow morning.
12. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a hotel.
B. At a clock shop.
C. At the information desk.
13. What does the first number “2” refer to?
A. The floor.
B. The service.
C. The time.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至16 题。
14. What does Mary probably do?
A. A manager.
B. A housewife.
C. A student.
15. What did Tom think of the film?
A. Terrible.
B. Wonderful.
C. Just soso.
16. What happened to the couple in the end?
A. They had to work even harder.
B. They bought a house of their own.
C. They continued to live with the wife's mother.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Which is not provided for the pets in America?
A. Exercise.
B. Education.
C. Medical care.
18. Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes?
A. To entertain them.
B. To keep them warm.
C. To keep them in fashion.
19. Which is the unusual pet in the US?
A. Monkeys.
B. Fish.
C. Birds.
20. Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons?
A. Dogs and cats.
B. Birds and dogs.
C. Dogs and monkeys.
第二部分 词义辨析（共 25 小题；每小题 1分，满分 25 分）
21. He asked us to __________ them in carrying out their plan.
A. agree
B. provide
C. insist
D. assist
22. After all things had been discussed, the meeting was __________ with the applause.
A. concluded
B. completed
C. assessed
D. leaked
23. They are now under a great deal of pressure to tighten their airport __________.
A. salary
B. security
C. sculpture
D. secretary
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24. Jenny won't get lost — she has a very good __________ of direction.
A. sense
B. view
C. attitude
D. idea
25. The __________ option would be much more sensible.
A. flour
B. former
C. formation
D. forth
26. You do not have to count all the nuts. Just __________ how many there are.
A. aim
B. change
C. estimate
D. join
27. The two thieves had a quarrel about the __________ of the money they had stolen.
A. distinction
B. division
C. diversity
D. display
28. President Xi Jinping says that the central government will make medical insurance __________ to
every family.
A. constructive
B. accessible
C. portable
D. suitable
29. How others are feeling is not something that we should make __________ about, because it’s not
always obvious who is truly happy.
A. assumptions
B. efforts
C. contributions
D. recommendations
30. A daily stretching and yoga practice are the best two ways to __________ back pain.
A. comfort
B. refresh
C. liberate
D. relieve
31. The player is under good treatment and the __________ are that he will recover from his injury in time
for the next game.
A. opportunities
B. occasions
C. chances
D. conditions
32. Being __________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. dedicated
B. crucial
C. committed
D. exposed
33. Beijing has abandoned setting a specific GDP target for this year and shifted its policy priority to
ensuring employment, peoples livelihoods and the __________ of businesses.
A. survival
B. proposal
C. approval
D. arrival
34. To __________ the crisis of food shortage, Yuan Longping chose to study agriculture.
A. facilitate
B. cast
C. reward
D. tackle
35. He __________ his good health to his regular life.
A. compares
B. devotes
C. owes
D. restricts
36. I'm sorry to __________ your precious time, but I really want to talk with you about the pet problem
nowadays.
A. refuse
B. betray
C. occupy
D. tease
37. When you feel on the point of exploding, try to __________ the focus away from anger by thinking of
something pleasant.
A. withdraw
B. delete
C. squeeze
D. switch
38. There is a need for the __________ of trees, or there will soon be no forests.
A. intervention
B. conservation
C. variation
D. migration
39. If you cannot __________ your emotions in the case, it is unlikely that you will deal with it fairly.
A. take advantage of
B. get rid of
C. put up with
D. keep pace with
40. It is high time for us to take measures to protect these old traditions and customs before they
__________.
A. die out
B. die away
C. die off
D. die down
41. Videos showed that teachers interacted with the whole class 72 percent of the time in Chinese
classrooms, __________ only 25 percent in England.
A. in response to
B. in competition with
C. in return for
D. in comparison with
42. Art and culture should care about the existence of human beings, that is to say, the development of art
and culture should be __________ human existence.
A. in charge of
B. in control of
C. in harmony with
D. in communication with
43. My daughter is not present at the award ceremony, so I will receive the prize __________ her.
A. on behalf of
B. in honor of
C. on account of
D. in favor of
44. We will be repeating the questions later, so you won't __________.
A. miss out
B. hang out
C. work out
D. give out
45. Buses have routes. They __________ and __________ people at different places on the routes.
A. take on; get off
B. pick up; drop off
C. take up; take off
D. accept; drop out
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Most Popular UK Destinations for a Staycation
Looking for a cheap staycation to brighten up your winter? Here are the most popular destinations in
the UK.
Blackpool
Whether you’re seeking the thrills of Blackpool Pleasure Beach or are keen to catch a glimpse of
Blackpool Tower, the city’s most appealing attraction, the seaside town offers various amazing views. It’s
no wonder the town has gained 980.8 million views on TikTok. With accommodation price £75 for a night,
you’ll have a golden opportunity to enjoy Blackpool’s Illuminations (彩灯) display and the Seaside Trail.
Scarborough
North Yorkshire’s Scarborough sees 49,500 monthly searches and 686.4 million views on TikTok.
One of the local highlights is the annual St Nicholas Fair. While a onenight stay in Scarborough costs £85,
the town offers holidaymakers opportunities to experience ancient British culture at the 12thcentury
castle ruins.
Swansea
The Welsh town sees 27,100 monthly searches and has 622.4 million views on TikTok. Swansea’s
Waterfront Wonderland brings with it the Alpine Village and various amusement attractions. Spending a
night here costs just 10 pounds more than in Scarborough. But if you book a week earlier, you can get a 5
percent discount in total. With Cardiff only being an hour’s drive from Swansea, you have the perfect
opportunity to catch a game of ice hockey.
Bournemouth
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Bournemouth isn’t called Sunny Bournemouth for nothing, as holidaymakers can enjoy breathtaking
views along the Jurassic Coast. With a World Heritage Site within its borders, it’s no surprise to see this
town with the high number of views on TikTok (868.3 million). A onenight stay will cost you £105,
giving you the perfect opportunity to get relaxed.
46. What is the most attractive in Blackpool?
A. Blackpool Pleasure Beach.
B. Blackpool Tower.
C. The Illuminations display.
D. The Seaside Trail.
47. How much will a tourist at least pay for a night in Swansea?
A. £70.
B. £85.
C. £85.75.
D. £90.25.
48. Which of the following has the secondhighest number of views on TikTok?
A. Blackpool.
B. Swansea.
C. Scarborough.
D. Bournemouth.
B
Age has never been a problem for Thessalonika ArzuEmbry. After all, she's already got her master's
degree.
The North Chicagoarea girl started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on
others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational ( 鼓 舞 人 心 的 ) speaker at an
organization called Tabitha House Community Service, a shelter for people who were forced to leave their
homes due to the situations such as earthquakes, flood and other natural disasters.
At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor's degree in psychology
in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for leadership meetings.
She doesn't stop there, though. The girl plans to focus on aviation psychology (航空心理学) for her
further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and took
flights all the time. Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could
have deadly results once the plane takes off — a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it's a mix
of two of her interests.
In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group.
She also has three selfpublished books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to
help students finish college, and In the Future aims to help business owners deal with trends. Her third
book The Genius Race has a wider appeal. It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of
life.
49. What can we know about Thessalonika from the passage?
A. She majored in science and technology.
B. She gained her master's degree at the age of 11.
C. She started homeschooling when she was 6 years old.
D. She got her bachelor's degree through online courses.
50. What is Thessalonika's next plan according to the passage?
A. Majoring in aviation psychology.
B. Being active in her youth group.
C. Making inspiring speeches for leadership meetings.
D. Writing another book to help people to be geniuses.
51. Why does Thessalonika write the book Jump the Education Barrier?
A. To help people to be successful.
B. To raise concern about psychology.
C. To share her own experience with others.
D. To give students a hand to complete college.
52. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Homeschooling.
B. To Be a Genius.
C. Three Published Books.
D. The Story of Thessalonika.
C
Animal populations across the world have been reduced by 69% in less than 50 years, according to a
new scientific report. The report's authors are calling for urgent action to restore (修复) the natural world.
The Living Planet Report (LPR) is produced every two years by the World Wide Fund for Nature
(WWF) and the Zoological Society of London. The most recent report, released on October 13, 2022,
shows that almost 70% of the world's monitored wildlife was lost between 1970 and 2018. The report is
based on research from 195 countries around the world. Data was collected from almost 32,000
populations of 5,230 species.
Although the average global loss of wildlife is 69%, the rate is greater in the global south. Latin
America and the Caribbean in particular have seen the sharpest fall, having lost 94% of their wildlife since
1970. Across the world, the biggest drop was in freshwater populations of wildlife — including almost
1,400 species of mammals (哺乳动物), birds, fish, amphibians (两栖动物) and reptiles (爬行动物) —
which have decreased by 83%.
The report identifies several causes for wildlife loss, including hunting, farming, the loss of forests,
pollution and climate change. However, the report also promotes solutions, such as designing less
destructive food production systems, urgently protecting the Amazon rainforest, limiting the use of fossil
fuels, and creating new laws to protect our natural environment.
Commenting on the report, Marco Lambertini, director general of WWF International, called the
figures "terrifying", and said, "We need to restore nature and not simply halt its loss." In December 2022,
world leaders are meeting in Montreal for the 15th UN Biodiversity Conference, also known as COP 15.
The authors of the LPR say that this is an opportunity for a global plan to deal with wildlife loss and
restore nature. "Government leaders must step up at COP 15," said Lambertini. "The world is watching."
53. What does the author mainly want to show by listing the numbers in the first three paragraphs?
A. The causes of the urgent situation.
B. The detailed process of the research.
C. The severity of wildlife loss worldwide.
D. The drop in freshwater populations of wildlife.
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