黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试 英语

3.0 envi 2025-01-03 4 4 31.26KB 7 页 3知币
侵权投诉
铁人中学 2023 级高一下学期开学考试
英语试题
试题说明：1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是 C
1. Who went to the party?
A. John. B. Jenny. C. Jonas.
2. When will the magic show probably start?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:20.
3. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?
A. She's only interested in modern cities.
B. She prefers to explore the nature.
C. She'll visit the Grand Canyon with a friend.
4. How does the man sound?
A. Impatient. B. Mad. C. Surprised.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Some pictures. B. The man's family. C. A trip to Japan.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the man like about the shoes the woman shows first?
A. The style. B. The color. C. The designer.
7. How much will the man pay?
A. 180 yuan. B. 720 yuan. C. 360 yuan.
听第 7段材料, 回答第 8至10 题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Schoolmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At home.
10. What does Simon invite Kate to do next Saturday?
A. Try the special bread with milk.
B. Bring James to his place.
C. Have a chat over a cup of coffee.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Why did Nina throw snow at Alex?
A. Alex knocked down her snowman.
B. Alex hoped to have a snowball fight.
C. Nina only wanted to play with snow.
12. What will Nina probably do next?
A. Go to the bathroom. B. Apologize to Alex. C. Take a good rest.
13. What was Betty invited to do?
A. See a film. B. Go around Nina's home. C. Pay a visit to Alex.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 14 至16 题。
14. What is the man doing?
A. Applying to college.
B. Conducting an interview.
C. Introducing himself.
15. Which language is the woman studying at night?
A. French. B. Spanish. C. Italian.
16. What is the woman's shortcoming in her opinion?
A. Inexperience. B. Shyness. C. Overconfidence.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Who is the talk aimed at?
A. Children. B. Teenagers C. Adults.
18. What does the speaker say about the programs?
A. They offer courses for beginners only.
B. They provide flexible language lessons.
C. They give online learning materials for free.
19. What kind of teachers are available?
A. Native speakers B. Qualified professors. C. Experienced travelers.
20. What's the purpose of the talk?
A. To teach communication skills.
B. To promote courses.
C. To discuss a program.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
Books make great gifts, but which ones to pick? We’ve rounded up some of 2023’s most talked-about
reads.
THE COVENANT OF WATER
By Abraham Verghese Publish: 2023. 5 $9. 24
Anyone who loves an extremely readable novel that will last through the holidays will enjoy it. This
book, which has more than 700 pages, covers the history of a family living at the southern tip of India.
MUCH ADO ABOUT NADA
By Uzma Jalaluddin Publish: 2023. 6 $11. 5
The author reimagines classic romances—Pride and Prejudice. You’ve Got Mail—with modern
settings. It is a humorous retelling of Jane Austen’s Persuasion that’s as warm and cozy as a cup of tea.
The main character Nada has a difficult career and a heart full of regret for her lost love—who just
happens to re-enter her life as the novel begins.
KING: A LIFE
By Jonathan Eig Publish: 2023, 5 $16. 99
This biography ( 传记) is about Marin Luther King. It’s a detailed description of his weakness and
strength, heroism and important role in the history of American civil rights—a subject that’s as important
today as it was in King’s era.
REALLY GOOD. ACTUALLY
By Monica Heisey Publish: 2023. 1 $18. 99
Monica Heisey is one of the funniest Canadians most people have ever heard of. It’s a comedy with
enough jokes to populate a Netflix stand-up special. If you’ve ever felt lost and hoped that it is leading
towards wisdom, then it is your novel.
21. Which book is the most expensive?
A. KING: A LIFE. B. MUCH ADO ABOUT NADA.
C. THE COVENANT OF WATER. D. REALLY GOOD. ACTUALLY.
22. Who wrote a book about an American famous person?
A. Jonathan Eig. B. Monica Heisey.
C. Abraham Verghese. D. Uzma Jalaluddin.
23. What do MUCH ADO ABOUT NADA and REALLY GOOD. ACTUALLY have in common?
A. They tell many love stories. B. They are about human rights.
C. They bring laughter for readers. D. They are adapted from classics.
B
When I was a child, I always wanted to be a superhero. I wanted to save the world and make
everyone happy. But I knew that I’d need superpowers to make my dreams come true. So I used to embark
on these imaginary journeys to find intergalactic (星系之间的) objects from planet Krypton, but didn’t
yield much result. When I grew up and realized that science fiction was not a good source for
superpowers, I decided instead to embark on a journey of real science, to find a more useful truth. I started
my journey in California, with a UC Berkeley 30-year longitudinal study that examined the photos of
students in an old yearbook, and tried to measure their success and well-being throughout their life.
By measuring the students’ smiles, researchers were able to predict how fulfilling and long-lasting a
subject’s marriage would be, how well she would score on standardized tests of well-being, and how
inspiring she would be to others.
Another aha! moment came from a 2010 Wayne State University span research project that looked
into pre-1950s baseball cards of Major League players. The researchers found that the span of a player’s
smile could actually assist to predict the span of his life. Players who didn’t smile in their pictures lived an
average of only 72.9 years, while players with beaming smiles lived an average of almost 80 years.
British researchers found that one smile can generate the same level of brain stimulation as up to
2,000 bars of chocolate. Wait—The same study found that smiling is as stimulating as receiving up to
£16,000 in cash. That’s like $25,000 a smile. It’s not bad. And think about it this way: 25,000 times 400—
children smile as many as 400 times per day—quite a few kids out there feel like Mark Zuckerberg every
day.
So whenever you want to tap into a superpower that will help you and everyone around you live a
longer, healthier, happier life, smile.
24. Why did the author shift to pursuing scientific research?
A. Because he discovered galactic objects during childhood.
B. Because he realized sci-fi couldn’t bring superpowers.
C. Because he dreamed of global happiness since youth.
D. Because he embarked on these fictional journeys.
25. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A. Every child smiles 400 times per day.
B. Kids who smile are as rich as Zukerberg.
C. Smiling is equal to eating 2,000 bars of chocolate.
D. Smiling can gain stimulation alike receiving cash.
26. What’s the author’s attitude towards the effect of smiles on people?
A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Neutral. D. Indifferent.
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. The journey to find the truth. B. The hidden power of smiling.
C. The secret to a long and healthy life. D. The significance of superhero studies.
C
People who have trouble walking or moving around often have a hard time enjoying the beach. But
hundreds of beaches in Greece now offer a new way for people in wheelchairs to get into the water by
themselves. It’s called Seatrac.
Seatrac is basically a chair on a moving ramp (活动梯) that can smoothly carry a disabled person into
the sea. Once in the sea, the person can either remain in the chair, enjoying the water, or go for a swim.
The chair is operated by remote control. When the person is ready to get out of the water, the Seatrac
system brings the chair back to the top of the ramp. It’s even possible to take a shower in the Seatrac chair
after going for a swim.
Seatrac was invented and developed in Greece. The idea for it came when one of the inventors,
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试 英语.docx

共7页,预览3页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：7 页 大小：31.26KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-01-03

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 7
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注