黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语（含答案）

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大庆中学高一下学期开学考试

英语试题

第 I 卷（选择题）

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一

遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. On a train B. On a plane. C. In a taxi.

2. How does the woman feel about her team's performance?

A. Satisfied. B. Bored. C. Disappointed

3. Which pencil case will the woman buy?

A. The one with the stars. B. The one with the flowers. C. The one with the little hearts

4. What did the woman do just now?

A. She took pictures. B. She went shopping. C. She watched birds.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A picnic. B. An animal. C. A river.

第二节听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6. Why can't the man take exercise regularly?

A. He doesn't feel well. B. He can't spare more time. C. He can't afford the money.

7. What will the woman probably do on Saturday?

A. Attend a part .B. Go to the gym. C. Watch a movie.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 、 1 0 题。

8. When did the woman join the drama society?

A. A week ago. B. A year ago. C. A month ago.

9. How many people are there in the drama society?

A.Less than 20. B.More than 30. C.About 50.

10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 11至 13题。

11. Where is the college dining room?

A. Beside the theater. B. In the campus center. C. Between the shops and the library.

12. Which place does the woman think is the best for meeting friends?

A.The snack bar. B. The fast-food hall. C. The college dining room.

13. What do we know about Happy Times?

A. It sells hot meals. B. It has a lake view. C. It offers paid Internet service.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 14至 17题。

14. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a bank. B. At an airport ticket office. C. At a police station.

15. Where was the woman’s money probably stolen?

A. Near the bank.

B. On the moving stairs coming up from the underground.

C. Around the police station.

16. What’s the woman doing in the city?

A. Doing a business. B. Paying a visit. C. Having lessons.

17. How much did the woman lose?

A. About 10 dollars. B. About 4,500 dollars. C. About 4,200 dollars.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 18至 20 题。

18. On which date can people use the swimming pool?

A. June 9th. B. June 16th. C. June 21st.

19. How can people book a class?

A. By calling the advisor. B. By visiting their website. C. By going to the information desk.

20. When can students get a 50% discount?

A. On Wednesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.

第二部分：词义辨析（满分 4 0 分）

21. You needn't_________him to keep things neat and tidy, because he is well organised.

A. sculpt B. remind C. reflect D. recognise

22. The street was named after a great man ________his great contributions to the city.

A. in favor of B. instead of C. in honor of D. in need of

23. This kind of exercise is most ______, and therefore is a good test of students' learning ability.

A. surprising B. encouraging C. exciting D. challenging

24. The country is home to some of the most______scenery in the world, with mountains, volcanoes,

valleys, lakes and magnificent coastlines.

A. disappointing B. breathtaking C. inspiring D. opposing

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英语试题第 3页（共 12页）英语试题第 4页（共 12页）

25. Babies are _____ about everything around them. They try to figure out how the world works.

A. serious B. certain C. curious D. eager

26. John belongs to that club,whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas

and thoughts.

A. immediately B. originally C. gradually D. regularly

27. Let's make joint efforts to protect the environment and live ________ nature.

A. in contrast to B. in harmony with C. in memory of D. in control of

28. After-school activities can take up a lot of time, so students have to learn to organise their

busy_________.

A. schedules B. impressions C. facilities D. pressures

29. Efforts have been made to prevent the ______of the pandas，which makes the number of the

animal increase greatly.

A. campaign B. amazement C. extinction D.intelligence

30. It's ________ of him to donate money to the charity.

A. generous B. adventurous C. dangerous D. religious

31. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who ______

Christmas as a special time of year.

A. regard B. think C. admit D. complain

32. The workers the glasses and marked on each box"This Side UP"．

A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed

33. Tom has been preparing carefully for the English examination so that he can be sure of passing it

at his first ______.

A. request B. attempt C. promise D. purpose

34. ________ what you think about him, personally, his policies (政策) have been shown to be

effective.

A. In the face of B. Regardless of C. In spite of D. In possession of

35. After Sherlock Holmes (福尔摩斯), whom Doyle created in his books, made him a household

name, he gave up medicine and devoted himself ______ to writing.

A. apparently B. increasingly C. patiently D. entirely

36. Everyone was full of praise and ______ for the people who worked so hard to make this trip so

memorable.

A. adoption B. admission C. adaptation D. admiration

37. More outdoor physical exercise_____that you are less likely to be infected by the winter flu.

A. illustrates B. settles C. embraces D. ensures

38. Jack is late again.It is______ of him to keep others waiting.

A. aggressive B. appropriate C. considerate D. typical

39. —What did he do in return for free ______ and food offered by the kind couple？

—He helped their son with his lessons.

A. preservation B. admission C. accommodation D. immigration

40. The bank robber was finally at a motel outside of town．

A. tricked B. ignored C. captured D. wrapped

41. The good thing about the children is that they ______ very easily to new environments.

A. adapt B. contribute C. sacrifice D. devote

42. My rich experience as a passionate and responsible translator________me to get the job advertised

on your website.

A. equips B. disqualifies C. enables D. forbids

43. Yellowstone is famous for the________of its wildlife，but it's probably best known for its bears.

A. variety B. quality C. charity D. facility

44. The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will ______ and keep its

place in the natural world for a long time to come.

A. starve B. suffer C. satisfy D. survive

45. Though the order was________, the little girl got confused at first.

A. specific B. limitless C. global D. horrible

46. Students cannot________knowledge unless they study, just as farmers cannot harvest unless they

till and sow.

A. achieve B. acquire C. require D. request

47. Through the years, I have always come across former students who would provide________ on

my old classmates.

A. benefits B. resources C. dates D. updates

48. Though my friend and I have had our own careers in different cities, we still get together, like,

once a month to chat and________.

A. catch up B. make up C. break up D. come up

49. Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ________getting a full-time job with the company

last year.

A.tended to B. brought out C. ended up D. set about

50. As is known to all, it is teachers and parents that will have a great ______ on the development of

children.

A. affect B. impact C. affection D. change

51. The college entrance exam will be ______ until July this year, and senior three students will be

better prepared.

A. consumed B. struck C. postponed D. delivered

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英语试题第 5页（共 12页）英语试题第 6页（共 12页）

52. This is the first draft (草稿) of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ________ it.

A. deal with B. comment on C. complain about D. confirm on

53. The bell______ the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion.

A. indicating; B. decorating C. celebrating D. processing

54. This company sells cars in different price _______.

A. limits B. ranges C. forms D. varieties

55. It's generally believed that the Dragon Boat Festival is ________ to celebrate the great poet Qu

Yuan.

A. frequently B. privately C. originally D. slightly

56. The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home ________.

A. after all B. at all C. above all D. in all

57. We must be clearly ________ that English has been a must in international trade.

A. known B. aware C. realized D. afraid

58. Jim records his physical training every time so that he can ________ it and think about how he

should improve it the next day.

A. attach to B. break up C. refer to D. keep on

59. Roger had a GPS device fitted in his car ________ he lost his way in the city.

A. so that B. now that C. in case D. as if

60. The farmers suffered a heavy _______because of the terrible storm .

A. occasion B.section C. loss D. insect

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 . 5 分，共 37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Four Summer Camps

Mountain Camp

PO Box 1348, Pollock Pines, CA 95726,U.S.

Phone: 415-351-2267

Mountain Camp is a traditional camp experience on a beautiful high Sierra lake. The program is

for children aged seven to seventeen. Campers enjoy different activities, spending one and a half hours

every day at each of our three areas: waterfront(滨水区), outdoor activity area and indoor activity area.

All areas have many program activities including mountain biking, traveling on a ship, wind surfing,

drama, dance, waterskiing, etc.

AstroCamp Virginia

8144 Mount Laurel Road, Clover,VA24534-3146, U.S.

Phone: 909-625-6194

AstroCamp Virginia is a physical science and adventure summer camp. Campers come each

summer to have fun, and get hands-on science training while taking part in a lot of activities!

AstroCamp is a STEM program that pushes campers to deepen their understanding of science by

taking part in space exploration, playing in advanced labs, building and launching rockets(发射火箭),

and searching the night sky.

Talisman Camp

64 Gap Creek Rd,Zirconia,NC 28790, U.S.

Phone: 828-697-6313

Our camp program helps children with autism (自闭症) or other mental(心理的) problems to

develop physical and social ability in an environment that encourages and supports self-direction. We

believe that every child wants to do well, and that every child has unique power, advantages and views

on life. We'll use different tools to guide them to achieve their goals.

Birchwood Camp

12586 Gunflint Trail, Slip 85, Grand Marais, MN 55604, U.S.

Phone: 218-256-7164

We only accept between 35 and 45 campers (boys aged 7-17) every school year. At Birchwood,

we keep our campsite screen-free so we can focus on the things we value most: connection,

self-discovery and a sense of shared purpose. Each week, campers get to choose a wilderness trip to go

on, which needs about 3 to 5 days.

61. Which number should you call if you want to learn about the science- focused camp?

A. 415-351-2267. B. 909-625-6194. C. 828-697-6313. D. 218-256-7164.

62. Which program is suitable for teenagers with special needs?

A. Mountain Camp. B. AstroCamp Virginia. C.Talisman Camp. D.Birchwood Camp.

63. What do Mountain Camp and Birchwood Camp have in common?

A. They only accept boys. B. They have age requirements.

C. They hope campers learn to share. D. They offer campers water activities.

My nephew Tyden and I were celebrating another nephew's birthday at a local amusement (娱乐)

center. It was the kind of place where you get tickets for scoring points in the games and then cash

them in for prizes.

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