《历年高考英语真题试卷》浙江省2018年11月新高考英语试题[含答案]

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绝密★启用前
2018 年下半年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英 语
姓名_______________ 准考证号_____________________
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共 12 页，选择题部分 1至9页，非选择题部分 10 至12 页。
满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
考生注意：
1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定
的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答在本试题卷上的作答
一律无效。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 75 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡9.15. B. ￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Go for a walk. C. Access the Internet.
2. Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name?
A. She is taking a Chinese class.
B. She will be working in China.
C. She has made some Chinese friends.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A travel plan. B. An exam result. C. A sports game.
4. What has the man been doing?
A. Writing something. B. Repairing his pen. C. Shopping.
5. What does John suggest the woman do?
A. Meet his friend. B. Ask Harry for help. C. Go to the airport with him.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
7. How much does the man need to pay?
A. $68. B. $136. C. $204.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. Whose birthday is it?
A. Sarah’s B. Michael’s. C. Rebecca's.
9. When will the birthday party begin?
A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
10. What does the man want to know?
A. What to buy. B. Who to call. C. Where to park.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Why was Julia absent from the class?
A. She was ill. B. She got up late. C. She went to a party.
12. What has Robert got for Julia?
A. Textbooks. B. Oil paintings. C. Lecture notes.
13. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday?
A. At Robert's home. B. At a bar. C At a shop.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至17 题。
14. What is the woman doing?
A. Attending a seminar. B. Giving some advice. C. Doing an interview.
15. How often does the man travel by bus?
A. Twice a day. B. Every other day. C. Once a week.
16. How does the man feel about the bus service?
A. It’s good. B. It's fair. C. It’s poor.
17. What improvement should the bus company make?
A. Buses should be more punctual.
B. Drivers should be more polite.
C. Seats should be more comfortable.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至20 题。
18. Who is Pierre?
A. A doctor from Senegal。
B. A university researcher.
C. A United Nations official.
19. What does Pierre mainly talk about?
A. Food supplies in the world.
B. The role that the UN plays.
C. The purpose of his study.
20. What is the expected outcome of Pierre's work?
A. A new medicine. B. A new type of rice. C. A new farming method.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节(共10 小题；每小题 25 分，满分 25 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
The most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in London is the familiar shape of a London taxi cab
approaching with its yellow "for hire" sign shining brightly. That shows it is ready to pick you up. Travelling by
taxi in London is not just a way of going from one place to another. It is an experience to be enjoyed and
remembered.
The main reason for this is the drivers, who are called "cabbies. " Many of them are true Cockneys. This
means they were born in the heart of London and speak their own special dialect ( 方言)of English. All of them
know every street and famous building in the city, and all of them love to talk. A simple twenty- minute journey
across town can become very interesting. You may have a discussion about the government and its leaders or a
friendly talk about the driver’s Aunty Nellie! One thing is for sure, it will never be boring. Cabbies know all the
latest news about film stars, the Royal Family, government leaders, and popular singers or actors and actresses.
They also know the best places to eat, shop and relax. And they can take you straight to any large hotel,
department store, theatre or museum. They know the shortest way possible without even looking at a map, because
everyone who wants to become a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examination in order to get a license to drive
a taxi. The exam is called “The Knowledge.” It is a written test, and in it drivers are asked the shortest way from
one place to another. They must take into account the time of day - in rush hour, a longer route( 路线 ) may be
quicker - and describe the best way. Moreover, they must never forget the one-way streets!
21. From what can we tell that someone is a Cockney?
A. Their interest. B. Their manners.
C. Their speech. D. Their appearance.
22. What does the author suggest by mentioning "Aunty Nellie" in paragraph 2?
A. Passengers are full of curiosity.
B. Cabbies' topics are wide-ranging.
C. Aunty Nellie is popular in London.
D. Londoners are friendly to each other.
23. What is the purpose of "The Knowledge"?
A. To qualify one to drive a taxi. B. To assess one's driving skills.
C. To test drivers' ability to write. D. To check taxi drivers' memory.
B
This month millions of American kids can forget about classroom bells and set off for grandparents’ homes,
sleep-away camps and lifeguard stands. But summer vacation hasn't always been a birthright of U.S.
schoolchildren. Before the Civil War, schools operated on one of two calendars(日历), neither of which included a
summer vacation. Rural(农村的) schooling was divided into summer and winter terms, leaving kids free to help
with the farm work in the spring planting and fall harvest seasons. Urban students, meanwhile, regularly had as
many as 48 weeks of study a year, with one break per quarter.

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《历年高考英语真题试卷》浙江省2018年11月新高考英语试题[含答案].docx

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