《历年高考英语真题试卷》2019年北京高考英语试卷及答案

3.0 envi 2025-01-07 4 4 368.12KB 24 页 3知币
侵权投诉
绝密★启用前
2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）
英 语
（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）
第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，
在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I 1
（voice）my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice.
“Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become
part of the real world. Nervously 2 （face） challenges. I know I will whisper to 3 （I） the
two simple words “Be yourself”.
B
Earth Day， 4 （mark）on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness
about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 1970，the Day now includes events in more
than 190 countries and regions（地区）. No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get
involved in various 6 （activity ） on Earth Day. You can plant a tree ，make a meal with
locally grown vegetables，or save power—the possibilities are endless.
C
Does the name of the college you attend really matter ？Research on the question 7
（suggest）that，for most students，it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much
more than 8 they go. The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally
engaged （ 参 与 ） in academic life. taking full advantage of the college’s chances and
resources（资源），Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about
which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and
10 （meaning）college experience.
第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students
in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 11 free rides to college students for the
past eight years. Since he first started 12 his car to the young people. Wilson has 13 am
astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 14 with the
students he transports to and from school. The students who he's 15 have gone on to become
physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding
a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students 16 call him “Grandpa”.
Tina Stern 17 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant
much more to her than just free 18 . "It's not just a ride；you're not just sitting there in 19
silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said. “He asks you questions and actually 20 the
answers, so the next time you ride with him, he'll 21 those things."
Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit
organisation. On Point for College. Although the 22 asks the members only to drive students to
and from their classes, Wilson often goes 23 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If
they have problems with registration.
Wilson is there to 24 them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive
to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and
from school, Wilson never 25 to buy them a meal.
For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely 26 for them to
be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car, while others
have to 27 vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has
28 them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from
the 29 . “I just love driving and I love these kids, "Wilson said. "It's such a（n） 30 to be a
part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories."
11. A. linking B. sending C. offering D. distributing
12. A. donating B. lending C. delivering D. volunteering
13. A. paved B. covered C. measured D. wandered
14. A. arguments B. interviews C. negotiations D. conversations
15. A. met B. driven C. addressed D. greeted
16. A. even B. ever C. once D. already
17. A. earned B. received C. assessed D. demanded
18. A. transportation B. style C. time D. communication
19. A. forced B. awkward C. ridiculous D. suspicious
20. A. selects B. recites C. guesses D. remembers
21. A. act on B. settle on C. check on D. agree on
22. A. club B. league C. college D. programme
23. A. far B. around C. beyond D. forwards
24. A. assist B. watch C. urge D. warm
25. A. expects B. attempts C. manages D. hesitates
26. A. extra B. unusual C. necessary D. adequate
27. A. share B. fuel C. repair D. exchange
28. A. required B. allowed C. reminded D. convinced
29. A. experience B. arrangement C. appreciation D. employment
30. A. effort B. ambition C. privilege D. convenience
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，共 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Want to explore new cultures，meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same
time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association（GDA）.Whatever stage of
life you're at ，wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA ，you'll create positive
changes in a poor and remote community（社区）.

标签： #英语真题

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