《历年高考英语真题试卷》2018年高考英语试卷（新课标ⅱ）（含解析版）

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2018 Ⅱ年高考英语试卷（新课标卷）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Summer Activities

Students should read the list with their parents / carers, and select two activities

they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to

indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized, parents /

carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.

Activity Description

Member

of staff

Cost

Outdoor

Adventure

(OUT)

Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a

week, discover new personal qualities, and

learn new skills. You will be able to take part

in a number of activities from canoeing to

wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock

climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the

great outdoor environment.

Mr.

Clemens

￡140

WWI

Battlefields

and Paris

(WBP)

On Monday we travel to London. After

staying overnight in London, we travel on

Day 2 to northern France to visit the World

War I battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into

Belgium. Thursday sees us make the short

journey to Paris where we will visit

Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to

see the parade and the fireworks. Our final

day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour

Mrs.

Wilson

￡425

the main sights.

Crafty

Foxes

(CRF)

Four days of product design centred around

textiles. Making lovely objects using recycled

and made materials. Bags, cushions and

decorations … Learn skills and leave with

modern and unusual textiles.

Mrs.

Goode

￡30

Potty about

Potter

(POT)

Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy

picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth

Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of

Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch

outside Oxford’s Christchurch, boating on the

River Cherwell through the University Parks,

before heading back to Exeter.

Miss

Drake

￡150

21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?

A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT.

22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?

A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks.

C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields.

23. How long does Potty about Potter last?

A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week.

Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone

fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s

fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because

of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein ( 蛋白质), iron and zinc (not

that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧

化物质 ). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the

carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃),

they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.

When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an

excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this

purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin

and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh

lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last

several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or

sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This

makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen

bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.

24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?

A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A.

C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants.

25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?

A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.

C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.

26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?

A. A dessert. B. A drink. C. A container. D. A machine.

27. From which is the text probably taken?

A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine.

C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure.

Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a

Common Sense Media report published Monday.

While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the

report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates

how parents might help encourage more reading.

According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion ( 比例 ) who say they

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