《历年高考英语真题试卷》2014年海南高考英语试题和答案

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2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标 II 卷

英语

第一节（共 5个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是 C

1.What does the woman want to do?

A .Find a place B. Buy a map C. Get an address

2.What will the man do for the woman?

A. Repair her car B. Give her a ride C. Pick up her aunt

3.Who might Mr. Peterson be?

A. A new professor. B. A departmet head. C.A company director

4.What does the man think of the book?

A. Quite difficult B. Very interesting C. Too simple

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Weather B. Clothes C. News

第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面 5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5秒

钟；听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6断材料，回答第 6、7题。

6. Why is Harry unwilling to join woman?

A. He has a pain in his knee.

B. He wants watch TV.

C. He is too lazy.

7. What will the woman probably do next?

A. stay at home B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise

听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题

8.When will the man be home from work?

A. At 5:45 B. At 6:15 C. At 6:50

9.Where will the speakers go?

A. The Green House Cinema

B. The New State Cinema

C. The UME Cinema

听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。

10.How will the speakers go to New York?

A. By air B. By Taxi C. By bus

11.Why are the speakers making the trip?

A. For business B. For shopping C. For holiday

12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Driver and passenger B. Husband and wife Fellow workers

听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。

13.Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant B. In an office C. In a classroom

14.What does John do now?

A. He’s trainer. B. He’s a tour guide C. He’s a college student

15.How much can a new person for the first year?

A. ＄10,500 B. ＄12,000 C. ＄15,000

16.How many people will the woman hire?

A. Four B. Three C. Two

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。

17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?

A. One year B. Ten years C. Eighteen years.

18.What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?

A. It’s comfortable B. It’s time-saving C. It’s cheap

19.What is good about living in a small town?

A. It’s safer B. It’s healthier C. It’s more convenient

20.What kind of life does the speakers seem to like most?

A. Busy B. Colorful C. Quiet

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 40 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项

涂黑．

Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while

looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late

afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his

important papers, including his passport.

He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible

troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a

new one.

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and

was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can （垃圾

桶）that had been left out on the footpath.

My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young

daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted

them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen

a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust

in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

A. Go shopping B. Find a house C. Join his family D. Take his family

22. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.

A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman

C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney

23. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Showed B. Sent out C. Delivered D. Gave back

24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a a New Country.

C. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends.

Since the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We

didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says

Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.

But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business

people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking

part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many, many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the

former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports , emissions

(排放 )from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons. The number of cities

producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9. Although serious problems still remain

and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place. A kind of “Green thinking ” has become

part of practices .

Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995

there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and

therefore prevented pollution .

Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to

find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that,

nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .

25 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___

A. the social movement B. recycling techniques

C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day

26 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?

A. The grass –roots level B. The business circle

C. Government officials D. University professors

27. What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?

A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest

B. They have settled their environmental problems

C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.

D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures .

28. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?

A. Education B. Planning C. Green living D. CO reduction

One of the latest trend （趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for

example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004.

And that’s true all across the country.

“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director

of company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the

future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already

understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says. Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in

Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t

want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to

keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.

“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn,

a professor in language education of Children.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is

unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”

The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents

who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to

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