《历年高考英语真题试卷》2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-浙江卷
2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(浙江卷)
选择题部分(共 80 分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节:单项填空(共20 小题;每小题 0.5分,满分 10 分)
从A、B、c和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. -- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
-- OK, __ you want.
A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever
2. Many lifestyle patterns do such __ great harm to health that they actually speed up __ weakening of the
human body.[来源:学科网 ZXXK]
A. a ; / B. / ; the C. a ; the D. / ; /
3. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of __ left their village homes for a better life in the city.
A. whom B. which C. them D. those
4. The majority of people in the town strongly __ the plan to build a playground for children.
A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submit
5. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _ _ fresh watermelon in the fall.
A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating
6. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more __ and more reliable than television.
A. accurate B. ridiculous C. urgent D. shallow[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
7. I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just __ .
A. by nature B. in return C. in case D. by chance
8. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if __ regularly, can improve our health.
A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
9. It is uncertain __ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand pat ients have taken it.
A. that B. what C. how D. whether
10. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy __ .
A. would have been saved B. had been saved
C. will be saved D. was saved
11. Do you think shopping online will _ _ take the place of shopping in stores?
A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. finally
12. After that, he knew he could _ _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.
A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across
13. -- Would she mind playing against her former teammates?
-- __ She is willing to play against any tough players.
A. I think so. B. I'm not surprised. C. Of course. D. Not likely!
14. __ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.
A. One B. All C. Everything D. Anything
15. For many years, people __ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.[来源: Z_xx_k.Com]
A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of
16. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct __ .
A. solution B. target C. measure D. function
17. "You _ _ have a wrong number," she said. "There's no one of that name here. "
A. need B. can C. must D. would
18. -- According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.
-- __ , scientists agree with her.
A. Sooner or later B. Once in a while C. To be exact D. Believe it or not
19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun: Isn't it rather risky, __ ?
A. though B. also C. either D. too
20. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and __ less than 40 pounds must be in a child
safety seat.
A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing
第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1分,满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 21—40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选
项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be 21
Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, "What would I say when the other
kids asked what I'd 22 ?" Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three
women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 25 that I
would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn't 26 . Somebody had thought 27
of me to bring me a gift.
Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas
there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the women's visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same
feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach.
So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿)
at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school
supplies, 32 with a child's name. We wanted all of them to know they were. 33 . Before I called out their
names and handed them their gifts, I 34 them that they couldn't open their presents 35 every child had
come forward. Finally the 36 they had been waiting for came as I called out, "One, two, three. Open your
presents!" As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room.
The 38 in the room was obvious, and 39 wasn't just about toys. It was a feeling — the feeling I knew 40
that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn't forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I
matter.
21. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging
22. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected
23. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept
24. A. broke in B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off
25. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice
26. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected
27. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough
28. A. present B. first C.. recent D. previous
29. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally
30. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety
31. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with
32. A. none B. few C. some D. each
33. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal
34. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised
35. A. after B. until C. when D. since
36. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward
37. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered
38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy
39. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody
40. A. by B. till C. for D. from
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节 20 小题。第二节 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 50 分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该
选项标号涂黑。
A
When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer
it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our
parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie's basement. As I opened the
basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran
downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright
colors like purple, orange, blue and green.
"Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint. " She
screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the
brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we
painted big stripes(条纹)of colors across the pavement(人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a
beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!
The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my
mother. I couldn't wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look
on my mother's face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.
My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, "What in the world were
you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors' trees, but this!
Come inside right now !" I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted ( 侮辱)
my art.
"Now go clean it up!" Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful
rainbow turn into black cement.
Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get
older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to
brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.
41. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?
A. To introduce Stephanie to her. B. To prevent her from seeing his painting.
C. To put the materials back in the yard. D. To show his artwork to her.
42. In his mother's eyes, the writer _ _ .
A. was a born artist B. always caused trouble
C. was a problem solver D. worked very hard
43. The underlined word "rainbow" in the last paragraph refers to __ .
A. the rainbow in the sky B. the stripes on the pavement
C. something imaginative and fun D. important lessons learned in childhood
44. It can be learned from the passage that parents should .
A. encourage children to paint
B. value friendship among children
C. discover the hidden talent in children
D. protect rather than destroy children's dreams
标签: #英语真题
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