福建省福州八校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
福州市八校联考高二上学期期末考试
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
A
The Thai capital Bangkok isn't just a big city full of skyscrapers, shopping malls, and traffic. There are many
beautiful spaces providing residents with fresh air and lots of healthy outdoor activities in landscaped areas.
Benjakitti Park
The park has dedicated 'bicycle and jogging tracks around the Lake Ratchada. The water's edge is nicely
framed by some pretty plant life, with colourful flowers adding to the quietness. You'll also find skate tracks, a
central pavilion with fountains, and an impressive half-circle courtyard that's popular for picnics.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Benjasiri Park
Benjasiri Park is the place to be for sculpture lovers, with some of the best examples of Thai sculptures around
the park reflecting historical features. The centrepiece fountain hosts multimedia water dance shows 3 times daily.
The park offers outdoor sports facilities rarely found at other public parks in Bangkok, including a basketball court,
roller skating/skateboarding rink, tennis court, and outdoor swimming pool.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Chatuchak Park
Chatuchak Park offers something for everyone at this park. Some may walk or jog along the green tracks line,
while others can appreciate nature in the Thai Literature and Herb Garden. The park's northern end has many tennis
courts and soccer fields. While you're there, make sure not to miss the Train Museum and Youth Traffic Garden.
Opening Time: Daily from 4:30 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Sanam Luang Park
Sanam Luang Park has been around since the founding of Bangkok in 1782. Take part in the kite flying
festival in March in different shapes and sizes floating in the sky. On most days; you can enjoy a family picnic in
the breezy late afternoon while watching an exciting game of volleyball.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m.
1. Which park opens earliest every day?
A. Benjakitti Park. B. Benjasiri Park.
C. Chatuchak Park. D. Sanam Luang Park.
2. What is special in Benjasiri Park compared with the other three parks?
A. Colorful flowers. B. Traditional sculptures
C. Soccer fields. D. Walking tracks.
3. What do Benjakitti Park and Sanam Luang Park both have?
A. A tennis court. B. Some skate tracks.
C. A volleyball court. D. Some picnic spots.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是泰国首都曼谷的四个公园。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。对比四个公园的开放时间“Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.(营业时间:每天早上 5
点至晚上 9点。),Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.(营业时间:每天早上 5点至晚上 9点。),
Opening Time: Daily from 4:30 a.m. to 9 p.m.(营业时间:每天早上 4:30 至晚上 9点。),Opening Time:
Daily from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m.(营业时间:每天早上 5点至晚上 10 点。))”可知,开门最早的公园是
Chatuchak Park。故选 C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Benjasiri Park 部分的“Benjasiri Park is the place to be for sculpture lovers, with some of the
best examples of Thai sculptures around the park reflecting historical features.(Benjasiri 公园是雕塑爱好者的地
方,公园周围有一些最好的泰国雕塑,反映了历史特征。) ”可知,与其他三个公园相比,Benjasiri 公园
的特别之处是传统雕塑。故选 B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Benjakitti Park 中的“You'll also find skate tracks, a central pavilion with fountains, and an
impressive half-circle courtyard that's popular for picnics.(你还会发现溜冰跑道,有喷泉的中央凉亭,以及令
人印象深刻的半圆形庭院,那里是野餐的好去处。)”和 Sanam Luang Park 中的“On most days, you can
enjoy a family picnic in the breezy late afternoon while watching an exciting game of volleyball.(在大多数日子
里,在微风拂面的傍晚,你可以一边享受家庭野餐,一边观看激动人心的排球比赛。)”可知,Benjakitti
公园和 Sanam Luang 公园都有一些野餐的地方。故选 D。
B
Japan is a nation that appreciates the virtues of silence and good manners. Yet, when it comes to eating
noodles, Japanese people can be the loudest in the world.
According to lifestyle website Grapee.jp, slurping (发出啧啧声) when eating noodles is encouraged in
Japanese culture. It's believed that taking air into your mouth can enhance (提高) the flavor of the noodles and help
cool down the food. It's also considered to be a way to show appreciation for the dish. Sometimes, just making the
noise alone seems to make the noodles more enjoyable.
It was not until a new expression — “noodle harassment” —came out on social media that Japanese people
started to realize the problem. They found that the slurping noise was making some foreign visitors uncomfortable.
As a response, Japanese instant noodle maker Nissin introduced a so-called noise-canceling (降噪的) fork last
month. The fork looks like an electric toothbrush. It is connected wirelessly to a smartphone. When the person
using the fork starts to slurp, the fork will send a signal to the person's phone. Then the phone will play a sound to
mask the slurping noise.
But is it really necessary? Dining traditions and table manners do vary. In India, people eat with their hands.
They think they build a connection with the food in this way. However, people who are used to eating with forks
might find it unacceptable to get their hands covered in oil or sauce. But this eating method is part of India's
culture, just like Japan's slurping is part of its own.
“So, if you are eating noodles, please slurp as you like," wrote a Japanese food blogger.“If anyone gets
annoyed while you are doing that, ignore them. They're missing the point entirely."
4. Which of the following is NOT the reason for slurping when eating noodles, according to the text?
A. Cooling the noodles down. B. Making the noodles more tasty.
C. Showing great respect for the noodles. D. Adding to the pleasure of eating noodles.
5. What does the underlined word "harassment" mean in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Anxiety. B. Annoyance.
C. Politeness. D. Appreciation
6. How does the noise-canceling fork work?
A. The fork removes the slurping noise.
B. The fork can be used as an electric toothbrush.
C. A smartphone reminds the user to stop slurping if a signal is sent to it.
D. A smartphone plays a sound to hide the noise when it receives a signal.
7. Why does the author mention people in India in this passage?
A. To show that forks are unnecessary in Indian culture.
B. To give an example to show cultural difference are normal.
C. To show India has special dinning tradition and table manners.
D. To tell us the differences in eating habits between India and Japan.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了日本啜食文化产生的影响,也说明了文化差异是一种正常现象。
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