福建省仙游县6所乡镇高中校联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试卷+
第1页
出题学校:郊尾中学 出题人:陈焕晶 审题学校:大济中学 审题人:毛莉丽
2023—2024 学年下学期六校联盟期中质量检测试卷
高二年级 英语
(总分:150 分,考试时间:120 分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Cook dinner. B. Eat out. C. Go to the park.
2. What is Nick doing now?
A. Doing the washing. B. Playing football. C. Watching TV.
3. Why does the woman feel upset?
A. She has no money to buy a car.
B. Tom didn’t lend his car to her.
C. She quarreled with Tom.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In a club. C. In a store.
5. When will the conference call start?
A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 5:00 pm.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Manager and worker. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.
7. What does the man have to do now?
A. Talk with the woman. B. Meet Mr. Brown at the airport. C. Wait for two more hours.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?
A. He had her wait for a while.
B. He wasted some of her paper.
C. He can’t mail packages for her.
9. What does the woman need the form for?
A. Moving out of the dormitory.
B. Canceling the campus mailbox.
C. Applying for the mailbox service.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. How long will it take the speakers to go to the club by car?
A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About 10 minutes.
11. What is the woman going to do in the Students’ Club?
A. Have a swim. B. Play basketball. C. Do some running
12. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the man’s home. C. At the club.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What does Lydia like to do in her spare time?
A. Go camping. B. Stay with her family. C. See foreign films.
14. What do we learn about David?
A. He hates camping. B. He likes outdoor activities. C. He lives near the Boundary Waters.
15. How does David find photography?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
16. What are the speakers going to do this weekend?
A. Visit the art gallery. B. Take a photography class. C. Hold a photography exhibit.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. TV programs. B. Sports competitions. C. Entertainment activities.
18. What time is it now?
A. 8:20 am. B. 8:40 am. C. 9:00 am.
19. How is the weather today?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
20. What do we know about the movie?
A.It is free of charge.B.It will start at 9:00 pm.C.It will be showed in the Ship’s Gym.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Edinburgh is famous for its many museums where you can learn its rich history.
Museum on the Mound
___________
中学
班级:
姓名:
座号:
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第2页
出题学校:郊尾中学 出题人:陈焕晶 审题学校:大济中学 审题人:毛莉丽
Located in the heart of Edinburgh’s city center, this appealing museum takes a fresh
look at money — and much, much more. You will see coins and banknotes from over the ages,
including the first Scottish banknote printed in 1727. There are also interesting
interactive displays and you can even try your hand at opening a safe!
The Writers’ Museum
It is housed in the beautiful Lady Stair’s House, a category A listed building. The
collection celebrates the legacy (遗产) of Scotland’s literary contributions, with
special emphasis given to Sir Walter Scott, Robert Louis Stevenson and Robert Burns. The
museum is home to numerous paintings, books and manuscripts (手稿), and you can also see
Burns’ writing desk and Scott’s chess set.
Our Dynamic Earth
It celebrates the beauty of the earth via technology. Interactive exhibits allow
visitors to experience earthquakes, the ocean floor, ice ages and mountains by the use of
computer software. Particularly interesting is the “tour” around the eleven Earthscapes.
It is educational fun for the whole family and can serve as a good introduction to concepts
surrounding the formation of the planet and the creatures we share the earth with.
National Museum of Scotland
The diverse collections here include the history of Scotland with exhibitions of
international interest. The natural world, science and technology, discoveries, art, and
world cultures are all explored. There are interactive elements and activities to suit
children of all ages, including science experiments and musical instruments.
21. Which might be the most attractive to finance majors?
A. Our Dynamic Earth. B. The Writers’ Museum.
C. Museum on the Mound. D. National Museum of Scotland.
22. What do The Writers’ Museum and National Museum of Scotland have in common?
A. They have interactive exhibits. B. They have an artistic atmosphere.
C. They provide hands-on activities. D. They showcase world cultures.
23. What can you do at Our Dynamic Earth?
A. Tour the world virtually. B. Play with your family.
C. Design computer software. D. Learn about ancient creatures.
B
Marie Curie,born in Sklodovka,Poland in 1876,led a hard life as a girl.Her parents,both
teachers,had small salaries and were quite poor,especially after her mother stopped
teaching to raise five children and take care of her poor health.
Marie’s mother suffered from tuberculosis (肺结核) and died of it when Marie was ten.
When Marie was small,she showed great interest in science.She loved to study and hoped to
become a scientist when she grew up.Her parents encouraged her interest in
science.Excellent as she was in her studies,she couldn’t go on with the advanced education
she needed because Poland was then ruled by Russia and women were not permitted to go to
college.
In order to continue her education,she smoothed away many difficulties and entered
Paris University,where she lived a simple life and studied hard,so she graduated with the
highest grades in her class.
After graduation she was engaged in scientific research in Paris University.
There she met Pierre Curie,whom she married.Pierre joined her in her research into an
unknown phenomenon “radiation”,which a certain scientist had declared that uranium gave
off.The Curie spent several years trying their best to find the element that produced
radiation.Finally they succeeded in 1902.
Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes,one for physics in 1906,together with her husband and
another scientist;the other for chemistry herself in 1911.Madame Curie was a scientist of
great achievement,and the first woman ever to be honored in the Nobel Prize history.
24.When Marie was young,her family became poorer because________.
A. the family had five children B. Marie’s mother gave up her job
C. Marie’s father had a small salary D. the family was cruelly taxed by the Russians
25.Marie couldn’t continue the advanced education because_______.
A. she wanted to help her father to support the family
B. her father couldn’t afford to send her to college
C. colleges in Poland would not take women as students then
D. her grades were very poor
26.What proves Marie was the best student in her class is that________.
A. her grades were the highest in her class
B. she smoothed away many difficulties and entered Paris University
C. she did research work after her graduation
D.she won the Nobel Prize finally
27.The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Madame Curie’s Interest in Science B.Madame Curie and Radiation
C. Marie Curie’s Childhood D.A Brief Introduction of Madame Curie’s Life
C
One of the best parts of travel is always the food. Or, more specifically, the junk
food. It's a delight people are unlikely to get to experience during the pandemic. But in
one corner of the Internet, hungry people are keeping the joy of international snacks
alive.
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第3页
出题学校:郊尾中学 出题人:陈焕晶 审题学校:大济中学 审题人:毛莉丽
On r/SnackExchange, users trade the delights of their homeland by mail. First, you
find someone on the board to swap (交换) with. You and your partner then post each other
a box full of local finest processed foods, eventually uploading photos of your haul (收
获) on the board for others to see.
First created in 2010, r/SnackExchange's membership now totals 102,000. Most come to
experience snacks they can't find at home.
For the users who take part in snack exchanges, it's a way to learn more about the
world. For Meghan Quallick, a snack swapper from California, part of the motivation for
swapping with an Australian was to get her hands on a specific item: Cadbury Black Forest
bars. A colleague of hers had eaten the chocolate bars on a trip to Australia in years
past and fallen in love with them, but was then unable to source them at home. Quallick's
snack partner included 10 bars of the chocolate in her package. “To get some and bring
them to her was pretty exciting,” Quallick said. “My colleague had tears in her eyes.”
Snack exchanges do come with obvious financial disadvantages. Part of the process is to
agree on a budget before you swap — on average that's around the US$40-50 mark. But you
should be prepared to spend twice as much on shipping as the actual snacks. Occasionally
swappers get scammed (欺骗) by partners who don't deliver on their end of the deal.
Often, the snack exchanges are about more than just the food. Heather Clarke, a snack
swapper from Melbourne says, “They're often cultural exchanges as well. You get people
going, ‘Can you tell me what this is?'” Often, users enclose (随信附上) instructions
on how to best consume the snacks. Going the extra mile is in the spirit of the community.
28. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The history of snack exchanges. B. How users exchange snacks on r/ SnackExchange.
C. Why people love to exchange snacks.D. The influence the pandemic has on snack exchanges.
29. Why did Quallick's colleague cry?
A. She got what she desired to eat from Quallick. B. She failed to find a swapper online.
C. She found the snack she ate before online. D. She quarreled with Quallick.
30. What is a disadvantage of snack exchanges?
A. Swappers easily get scammed. C.Swappers may spend more time than usual shopping.
B. Swappers seldom find exactly what they want. D.Swappers have to spend more on shipping.
31. What does Clarke say about snack exchanges?
A. They should be improved. B. They are lacking in community spirit.
C. They promote cultural exchanges. D. They should have detailed guides from swappers.
D
Imagine if your clothes could pick up the sounds of everything going on around you.
Scientists have created a fibre (纤维) which can pick up sounds and could be used as a
hearing aid, to monitor heartbeats or even in spacecraft.
The new fibre works like a microphone. It picks up sounds and turns them into vibrations
(震动) and then electrical signals, in a similar way to how ears work. When woven (编织)
into a shirt, the researchers say the fibre can even detect a wearer's heartbeat. The
fibre can hear sounds as low as those in a quiet library to louder sounds like heavy road
traffic. It can even accurately tell the direction of sudden sounds like handclaps.
The fibre was created by engineers at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and
researchers at Rhode Island School of Design. “Wearing a piece of clothing that can hear,
you might talk through it to answer phone calls and communicate with others,” said lead
author Yet Wan, who created the technology at MIT.
Once they had created the fibre, the team wove it into a more traditional piece of
clothing which was much more flexible. When it was woven into the back of a shirt it was
able to pick up the sound of people clapping, even picking up the direction the clapping
was coming from. When woven into the shirt's inner lining (内衬) it could pick up the
person's heartbeat, which the researchers think could be used in a pregnant woman's
clothes to monitor a baby's heartbeat.
As well as wearable hearing aids, and clothes that track your heartbeat, the team says
there are possibilities beyond clothing. “It can be integrated with spacecraft skin to
listen to space dust, or embedded into (嵌入) buildings to detect cracks or strains,” Yet
suggests. “It can even be woven into a smart net to monitor fish in the ocean.”
32. What is the scientists' new invention?
A. A lightweight fibre. B. A new spacecraft skin.
C. A fibre that can hear. D. A microphone that can talk.
33. What can we learn about the new material?
A. It is easily distracted by loud sounds. C.It works more accurately than human ears.
B. It can even pick up faint sounds. D.It fails to recognise the direction of sounds.
34. What did the team do after creating the new material?
A. They wove it into babies' clothes. B. They turned it into a fishnet.
C. They put it into mass production. D. They tested its performance.
35. What do Yet's words in the last paragraph suggest?
A. The fibre has a wide range of applications. B.The fibre can bring in a big profit.
C. The fibre needs to be improved. D.The fibre is less flexible than traditional clothes.
第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How similar are language and music?
Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. 36 Both
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