福建师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

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福建师大附中 2022—2023 学年下学期期末考试
高二英语试卷
时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
命题：郭强 审核：林艳
第Ⅰ卷（共 69 分）
第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1分，共 20 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
1．What will the woman do?
A．Wipe the table. B．Wash the dishes. C．Clean the floor.
2．How often are the meetings held?
A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month.
3．What does the man mean?
A．He is going blind. B．He likes darkness. C．He can’t bear the strong light.
4．where does the conversation probably take place?
A．On a mountain. B．In a gym. C．At the speakers’ home.
5．What did the man think of the garden?
A．It was beautiful. B．It was crowded. C．It was inspiring.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6．How will the woman give the lucky money to William?
A．By WeChat Pay. B．By bank transfer (转账). C．In cash.
7．What will William probably do during the holiday?
A．Attend classes. B．Join his family for dinner. C．Travel to his grandparents’ house.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题.
8．why does the woman think young people prefer public transportation?
A．Decrease in income. B．Difficulty of parking. C．Convenience of public
transportation.
9．Why does the woman like cars?
A．They run fast. B．They are cheap. C．They can go anywhere.
10．When did the man get rid of his vehicle?
A．A year ago. B．Half a year ago. C．One month ago.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11．Why does Lisa want the new job?
A．It pays more money.
B．It offers her career promotion.
C．It will be easy as she’s done it before.
12．How did Lisa find out about the job?
A．From a co-worker. B．From an advertisement. C．From someone working there.
13．How many children does Lisa have?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至17 题。
14．What is the conversation mainly about?
A．Suggestions about adopting a pet.
B．Ways of learning to look after a dog.
C．Job applications to an animal shelter.
15．What does the woman like best about working at a shelter?
A．Cleaning the cages. B．Getting along with pets. C．Interacting with other volunteers.
16．What does the woman regret about her volunteering work?
A．The lack of pay. B．The long working hours. C．The inability to adopt all the pets.
17．What will the man probably do next?
A．Buy a dog. B．Talk to his roommate. C．Contact a shelter near him
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至20 题。
18．What made sweet foods special in ancient civilizations?
A．They were hard to make.
B．They were the safest foods.
C．They were only for important persons.
19．When was the cupcake invented?
A．In the 1800s. B．In the 1300s. C．In the 1200s.
20．Why did it take so long for more recipes to be published?
A．The materials were too expensive.
B．People perfected desserts early on.
C．More demand for sugar was needed.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共 34 分）
第一节（共 12 小题；每小题 2分，共 14 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One part of the oath (誓言) taken by physicians requires us to “remember that there is art to medicine, and that
warmth, sympathy and understanding may outweigh the surgeon’s knife or the chemist’s drug.” When I, along with
my medical school class, recited that oath at my white coat ceremony a year ago, I admit that I was more focused
on the biomedical aspects than the “art”.
Actually, medical professionals can get too easily caught up in treating to remember there is still space for
healing. As doctors learn to communicate with patients beyond the limited language of physical indicators, drug
protocols (规程) and surgical interventions that may go against healing, they are reaching for new tools — poetry.
One clinical trial studied the effect of music or poetry on the pain, depression, and hope scores of 65 adult
patients under cancer treatment. They found that both types of art therapy (疗法) produced similar improvements in
pain and depression scores. Only poetry, however, increased hope scores, Researchers assumed that poetry can
break the so-called law of silence, according to which talking about one’s perception of illness is taboo (禁忌).
After listening to poetry, one participant said, “I feel calmer when I hear those words. They show me that I’m not
alone.”
Insights like these are already making their way into the clinic. Sarah Friebert runs a care center where
children are visited by a writer who helps them create poems and stories for publication. Enc Elshtain uses poetry
on the wards to teach children the power of self-expression. He’s found that many of his patients write haikus about
things like sports or their favorite stuffed animal, rather than their experience in a hospital bed. Poetry, as he said, is
a way to both accept the hospital encounter and escape from it.
While a poem a day won’t cure, it might help relieve. I’ve decided that I’ll learn how to meet my patients
beyond the chart documents; that I will encourage them to write their own stories; that I will heal as well es treat. In
other words, I’ll honor each and every word in the oath I took last year.
21．According to the text, the author is probably ______.
A．a young poet B．a clinical expert
C．a medical student D．an experienced physician
22．What insight can we gain from the clinical trial in paragraph 3?
A．Music works better in reducing depression. B．Poetry makes people open about their illness.
C．Patients are likely to lose hope without poems. D．Art therapy is the key to cancer treatment.
23．What can we infer about the author according to the last paragraph?
A．He will change his career path. B．He will well remember the oath.
C．He begins to take his work seriously. D．He has better understood his job.
24．Where is the text taken from?
A．A news report. B．A research paper. C．A public speech. D．An application letter.
B
In her book The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up, Marie Kondo makes the case that decluttering (清理杂
物) can dramatically transform your life. Ridding your spaces of unused and unwanted stuff can make you happier,
more confident and maybe even slimmer.
Judging by the popularity of her message and method, Kondo’s philosophy satisfies many people’s need. Yet
the evidence backing the benefits of decluttering is mixed.
one 2013 study found that orderly spaces promote healthy choices but also conventional thinking, while
working in a messy or disorganized space promotes creativity and new ideas. Einstein, famously, had a very untidy
desk and has been quoted as saying, “If a cluttered desk is a sign of a cluttered mind, of what, then, is an empty
desk a sign?”
Another study linked physical clutter (杂乱) to lower levels of life satisfaction. But one of the authors of that
study says that clutter, rather than a problem in and of itself, seems to be a symptom of other problems, especially
unchecked consumerism (无节制的消费). “In this society of abundance we live in, I think the idea that we have to
have more makes us less satisfied with life,” says Joseph Ferrari, co-author of the study. “It isn’t abundance that’s
the problem as much as attachment to abundance.”
Other psychologists say technology may also be contributing to America’s keenness for organization. The
complexity and disorderliness of life online encourages many people to seek order in their physical spaces, Dr.
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