安徽省合肥市第七中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次段考英语答案

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2022 级高二第一次单元检测

英语试卷答案

第一部分听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）

1-5 CAACB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CBCAA

第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分 50 分）

21-25 ACBBC 26-30 CDCBA 31-35 DBCAB

36-40 GDEFA

第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分 30 分）

41-45 DCBCA 46-50 ABBAD 51-55 ADCBC

语法填空

56. or 57. is represented 58. the 59. generally 60. reasonable

61. to see 62. on 63. which. 64. What 65. personalities

第四部分写作（共两节, 满分 40 分）

Dear Ryan,

I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Literature Celebrities Exhibition which will be held in our school

soon.

The exhibition will take place in the school hall from next Monday to Friday. During the exhibition, there

will be various displays introducing the life stories and literary achievements of famous Chinese writers. I

believe this exhibition will provide you with a great opportunity to learn more about Chinese literature and culture.

If you are interested, please let me know and I will arrange a guided tour for you.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

67．A possible version:

One day, my elder sister, who loved Dad very much, had a great idea. She proposed us to pick the best out of

the carnations so that dad could appreciate it forever than have to plant it hard. We went to the balcony, hoping to

select out the best and most lovely one. While doing so, however, Maria accidentally fell, bruising her knees.

What was worse, many flowers were also knocked down, leaving the balcony in a mess and the majority of the

flowers out of shape. Despite this, we managed to pick the very flowers we wanted and waited nervously and

uneasily for the father’s arrival and his response.

When my dad arrived, he went straight to the balcony and saw his flowers lying on the floor like dead

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animals. In no time, he got annoyed and stormed into our room, questioning us in glare who it was that made such

a mess of his flowers. Instead of crying, brave Maria held out the flowers and explained what we meant to do and

how it ended up this way. She was afraid that dad might punish her, but at the same time she hoped that dad would

smile at our warm actions. Deeply touched, dad held the flowers tightly and gently, and immediately gathered us

into his arms, saying, “You are my best flowers!”

【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了四个国际交换生项目。

【21 题详解】

细节理解题。根据 SUSI Student Leaders Program 中关键句 “This is an exchange program for Pakistani

students. All expenses and accommodation costs at the University of Massachusetts will be covered by SUSI.(在

马萨诸塞大学的所有费用和住宿费将由 SUSI 承担)”可知，SUSI Student Leaders 项目全力资助交换生费用。

故选 A项。

【22 题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Vienna Summer School 中关键句“Vienna Summer School provides an incredible opportunity

for 30 bachelor-level students to research side by side with world top researchers in the field of bioengineering.(维

也纳暑期学校为 30 名本科水平的学生提供了与生物工程领域的世界顶级研究人员并肩研究的绝佳机会)”

及“This is a perfect opportunity for those students who are interested in the field of life science.(对于那些对生命

科学领域感兴趣的学生来说，这是一个绝佳的机会)”可知，Vienna Summer School 项目适合喜欢生物的学

生。故选 C项。

【23 题详解】

细节理解题。根据 IWP Summer Exchange Program 中关键句“This program will focus on creativity and is free

for the selected applicants. The selected candidates will work together on the creation of paintings and

sculptures.(这个项目将注重创造力，对入选的申请者免费开放。被选中的候选人将共同创作绘画和雕塑)”

可知，IWP Summer Exchange 项目中，学生可以创造艺术作品。故选 B项。

【导语】本文是记叙文。本文讲述音乐教育工作者 Ray 把音乐带给更多的人，并因此获得了音乐教育工作

者奖。

【24 题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段的 “She was recognized for her efforts to make music accessible to all students,

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particularly those with disabilities.(她因努力让所有学生，特别是残疾学生都能接触到音乐而受到认可)”和第

二段的“Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra for students with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities,

as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregiver s a year to play the same instrument as their child.

(雷为有严重智力和发育障碍的学生创建了 Crescendo 管弦乐队，同时还成立了一个家长管弦乐队，每年教

近200 名照顾者和他们的孩子演奏同样的乐器)”可知，她把音乐带给了更多人。故选 B。

【25 题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段的“The most important is to give students a chance to develop their cooperation skills,

make mistakes and learn the art of refining something.Ray pushes her students to be brave, go outside their

comfort zone and realize they have to learn how to make bad sounds before learning how to make good sounds.

(最重要的是给学生一个机会来发展他们的合作技能，犯错误和学习改进的艺术。雷鼓励她的学生要勇敢，

走出他们的舒适区，并意识到在学习如何发出好声音之前，他们必须先学会如何发出坏声音。)”可知，学

生从弹奏音乐中获得最大的益处是个人成长。故选 C。

【26 题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第四段内容“Actually, not many people understand what exactly music educators do or how

much their work matters.While her administration is supportive, that lack of understanding is a problem facing the

profession in general. Another is resources.She says her school “desperately” needs new instruments.She will use

some of her prize money to buy more.( 实际上，没有多少人真正了解音乐教育者到底是做什么的，也没有多

少人了解他们的工作有多重要。虽然她的政府是支持的，但缺乏理解是整个行业面临的一个问题。另一个

是资源。她说，她的学校“迫切”需要新的仪器。她会用一些奖金买更多的东西)”可知，本段主要讲述了音

乐教育工作者面临的困难。故选 C。

【27 题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第一段的“She knows of several, those particularly interested in music, and aims to offer

financial support needed to realize their musical dreams.” It is hard but truly satisfying,” Ray said.“And there’s

nothing else like it for them.”(她认识几个对音乐特别感兴趣的人，她的目标是为他们提供实现音乐梦想所需

的经济支持。“这很难，但确实令人满意，”雷说。“对他们来说，没有什么比这更好的了。”)”可知，令雷

满意的事帮助对音乐特别感兴趣的人实现音乐梦想。故选 D。

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是研究人员发现，根据设定的最坏排放情景的气候模拟，海洋吸收

二氧化碳的能力将在 2100 年达到最大值，到 2300 年减少到目前效率的一半。

【28 题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“However, in a study conducted by the University of Texas, researchers found that the

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