湖南省郴州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷 含答案

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郴州市 2023 年下学期期末教学质量监测试卷
高二英语
（试题卷）
注意事项：
1. 试卷分听力、阅读、语言运用、写作四个部分，共 12 页。时量 120 分钟，满分 150 分。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的指定位置上，并认
真核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
3. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须作答在答题卡上，在本试题卷上答题无效。考生在
答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。
4. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. How much should the man pay for the tax?
A. $ 8. B. $ 5. C. $ 3.
2. Where are the speakers probably?
A. An at airport. B. In an office. C. In a taxi.
3. How does the man find the movie?
A. Wonderful. B. Childish. C. Disappointing.
4. When did Sue leave home?
A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:15.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man's mother. B. The woman's dish. C. The strange smell.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What did the man like to do?
A. Hike. B. Swim. C. Take photos.
7. What does the woman suggest in the end?
A. Go more camping. B. Enjoy family activities. C. Rely less on social media.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. When is the woman supposed to hand in the paper?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
9. Where will the woman be on Wednesday night?
A. At a theater. B. In a restaurant. C. At an apartment.
10. How does the man probably feel?
A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Angry.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and applicant. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and parent.
12. What attracts Robert most in students?
A. Curiosity. B. Naughtiness. C. Kindness.
13. Who will be in charge of Class 8?
A. Lily. B. Robert. C. Mr. Green.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至16 题。
14. What is Betty's disadvantage?
A. She can't speak Spanish. B. She's been in the company for a short time.
C. She can't move overseas easily.
15. What do we know about Mr. Smith?
A. He has three children. B. He is good at languages. C. He has much experience.
16. When did Jeff come to the company?
A. Five years ago. B. Three years ago. C. One year ago.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Who may find the talk especially helpful?
A. People who eat healthy diets. B. People who want to design their houses.
C. People who care about their figures.
18. What will people do in dark environment?
A. Have more food. B. Lose appetite. C. Feel rather cold.
19. Which color makes the least consumption of food?
A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.
20. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?
A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music. C. Use smaller plates.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Best Space Museums
Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum | Washington
Housing 60, 000 air and space collections, the museum enables visitors to learn about the rich history of aviation
by viewing the first successful aircraft—the 1903 Wright Flyer—and everything that came next. From pilot uniforms
to NASA spacesuits, engines and equipment, you’ll find it all at this museum.
National Museum of the U. S. Air Force | Dayton
If your main interests lie in military aviation, this museum will have everything you've ever wanted to see. It
features exhibits on World War II, the Korean War, the Southeast Asia War and the Cold War. They've also got a
Missile Gallery as well as a Space Gallery where visitors can walk inside a full-size reproduction of a NASA shuttle.
U. S. Space and Rocket Center |Huntsville
Space fans know this museum to be the site of the original Space Camp, including the film by the same name, but
there's plenty more to see here. The Center has a number of exhibits both indoors and out and many play areas for
younger kids. 3D movies and live science shows add to the appeal. Most impressively, it is totally free to visitors.
Pima Air& Space Museum | Tucson
The privately funded museum has been in operation for over 40 years and has over 300historic aircraft on
display. You’ll also find several exhibits that range from seaplanes and aircraft carriers to paper airplanes and women
in flight. One of the biggest draws, though, is its extensive “boneyard”, a collection of over 4,000 U. S. government
and military aircraft that are either being recycled or regenerated.
21. What feature distinguishes National Museum of the U. S. Air Force from the others?
A. It organizes space camps every year. B. It has a shuttle of the same size as a real one.
C. It has a history of 40 years. D. It charges a small entrance fee.
22. If you are a student on a tight budget, which museum are you expected to go?
A. Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. B. National Museum of the U. S. Air Force.
C. U. S. Space and Rocket Center. D. Pima Air & Space Museum.
23. What is this text?
A. An introduction to some museums. B. A family outing guide.
C. A travel event brochure. D. A commercial ad.
B
Wang Fang, a Suzhou native, has given her heart and soul to Kunqu Opera. Wang, who has twice won the Plum
Performance Award—China’s top award for theater and opera performances—started to learn the traditional art form
in 1977.
Born with a melodic voice, Wang loved to sing and dance when she was little. She performed frequently, and was
recruited by the Suzhou Kunqu Opera Troupe（剧团） when she was in middle school. However, her parents refused
the troupe's invitation, insisting that she should concentrate on her studies and not drop out of school. After members
of the troupe visited the parents repeatedly and showed great sincerity, Wang's parents finally agreed.
Learning the traditional art form was never easy. She started to learn how to pronounce words, sing them
lyrically and make gestures gently. As an actress playing martial artists roles at first, she had to spend extra time
practicing kungqu movements. Years later, Wang used the word “unimaginable” to describe how hard the days were
when she first learned Kunqu. She was soaked in sweat when practicing movements in summer, while in winter she
often had chilblains（冻疮） on her hands when training in shabby classrooms with broken windows. “But I was
young and determined at the time. No matter how difficult, I always got up early the next morning to practice,” Wang
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