湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三下学期3月综合测试（一）英语试题

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雅礼中学 2024 届高三综合自主测试(一)

英语试卷

第一部分　听力(共两节,满分 30 分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节　(共5小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)

1.Why does the woman intend to go to Rome?

A.To work. B.To study. C.To travel.

2.What does the woman think of the trip?

A.Worthless. B.Terrible. C.Great.

3.In which city did the woman and John stay the longest?

A.Vienna. B.Rome. C.Paris.

4.What is “couscous”?

A.A new hotel. B.A kind of food. C.A close relative.

5.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.In a park.

B.In a zoo.

C.In a pet store.

第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)

听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小

题,每小题 5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答 6-7 小题。

6.Where are the speakers?

A.In a restaurant. B.In a bookstore. C.In a supermarket.

7.What does the man have to do now?

A.Sign his name. B.Wait for his turn. C.Call his friend.

听下面一段对话,回答 8-10 小题。

8.What did the man do yesterday?

A.He started a new job. B.He did some shopping online. C.He registered for a class.

9.What does the man want to buy?

A.Posters. B.Brushes. C.Paintings.

10.What will the woman do next?

A.Email the man. B.Ask about a sale. C.Go to a store.

听下面一段对话,回答 11-13 小题。

11.Why does the girl order the flowers?

A.She likes flowers.

B.Mother’s Day is coming.

C.She wants to make a surprise.

12.What kind of flowers does the girl finally order?

A.Lilies. B.Roses. C.Sunflowers.

13.When will the flowers be delivered?

A.On May 5th. B.On May 7th. C.On May 9th.

听下面一段对话,回答 14-17 小题。

14.Who is the man?

A.A host. B.A farmer. C.A businessman.

15.Why did the woman start the Food Exchange?

A.To save money. B.To avoid wasting food. C.To bring people together.

16.Where is the Food Exchange?

A.In a supermarket.B.In a backyard. C.By the roadside.

17.What does the woman bring to the Food Exchange?

A.Jam. B.Dried fruit. C.Fresh vegetables.

听下面一段独白,回答 18-20 小题。

18.Why did Mr. Day look at the blanket for a long time but go away?

A.He didn’t like its color.

B.The blanket was too big for him to take home.

C.He wanted to get the blanket but could not decide on it.

19.What was the result?

A.Mr. Day didn’t get the blanket.

B.The seller sold the blanket at a lower price.

C.The seller sent the blanket to Mr. Day’s home.

20.What can we learn from the story?

A.The seller was clever, but Mr. Day was foolish.

B.The seller wasn’t honest and Mr. Day was humorous.

C.The seller didn’t want to sell the blanket to Mr. Day.

第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)

第一节　(共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Tracy Anderson

Gwyneth Paltrow and Victoria Beckham are fans of the Tracy Anderson Method, which

involves dance-based classes using body resistance and very light hand weights.Her online

programme includes a new weekly workout, as well as access to existing classes, her digital

magazine and meal planning guides.It’s at ￡69 per month, but you get a discount for annual

membership.tracyanderson.com

Roar

The singer Ellie Goulding and the fashion designer Henry Holland are said to be fans of

Roar’s daily live classes, which include the Overdrive—a high energy weights-based workout

focusing on upper-body strengthening and cardiovascular fitness.Their founder, the three times

Olympian speed skater Sarah Lindsay, has also trained the broadcaster Piers Morgan and the DJ

Nick Grimshaw.There’s a 14-day free trial, then membership starts at โ12.50per month with live

daily workouts and unlimited access to the library.roar-fitness.com

Centr

The Thor actor Chris Hemsworth and his personal trainer Luke Zocchi launched the Centr

app in 2019.It features 20 and 40-minute session s of HIIT, Pilates, yoga, boxing and guided

meditation, plus recipe ideas, a meal planner and stress and well being support.It’s offering a free

seven-day trial, and starts from £7.83permonth.centr.com

Get It Done

The former professional footballer and celebrity trainer Bradley Simmonds launched his

platform, Get It Done, in 2020.The app includes daily live streamed and on-demand classes

featuring yoga, core fitness and strength.From ￡22 per month.Getitdone.fitness

21.What do Tracy Anderson and Centr have in common?

A.Dance-based classes. B.Special magazines.

C.Meal planning guides. D.A free trial period.

22.Which can probably offer one-on-one classes?

A.Tracy Anderson. B.Roar.

C.Centr. D.Get It Done.

23.Who is the text intended for?

A.Professional athletes. B.Fitness enthusiasts.

C.Famous celebrities. D.Personal trainers.

Winning a remarkable science award is really a big deal, especially if you are 12 years

old.But Shanya Gill, a middle schooler from San Jose, California, won the top award in the

Thermo Fisher Scientific Junior Innovators Challenge for designing a fire detection system that is

superior to existing ones, as stated in the press release.

“The top winners have exhibited boundless curiosity,” Maya Ajmera president and CEO of

Society for Science, said in the press release.“Their remarkable research not only reflects their

talent but also paves the way for an exciting new future.”

Shanya’s inspiration came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the

summer of 2022, reported The Washington Post.“I had never really experienced something like

that before,” she told The Washington Post about the early morning fire at Holder’s Country Inn,

which started in the kitchen.“They had smoke detectors.and yet it still burned down,” she added.

After she studied fire statistics, Shaya spent over a year developing a fire detection system

that she believes could have prevented the fire.Unlike traditional smoke detectors that sense active

fires from the smoke in the air, Shanya’s thermal (热的) imaging device is designed to stop fires

from occurring.

With a thermal camera and a Raspberry Pi, a tiny computer the device detects when a heat

source has been left unattended for ten minutes and sends a text message warning.Creating the

prototype(原型) was difficult and the hardest part was the programming, “I had two designs, and

my first design completely failed.It was a really big challenge I had to go through.” she said.The

final device outperforms smoke detectors in speed and accuracy.Shanya wants to bring the costs

down to make it even more common than hardwired smoke detectors.

“Shanya saw a problem, went after it and tried to solve it, and that’s what we need to

encourage with all young people,” said Ajmera.She also highlighted the significance of supporting

individuals, especially girls and kids of color, in STEM fields, as research indicates that many

young people drop out of these areas.

24.What can we learn about Shanya from the first two paragraphs?

A.She gained a lot of money in the award.

B.She showed a curious nature as a schooler.

C.She set a big stage for young people her age.

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