湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期学生自主检测英语试题（解析版）

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长沙市一中 2024 届高三学生自主检测试卷
英语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather probably like now?
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I hate driving in winter. Even on bright days like this, the sun is so low in the sky that it almost blinds
you.
M: I had to drive up to my mother’s last weekend, in that horrible rainstorm! Still, at least we haven’t had any ice
yet.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Some paintings. B. A museum. C. Photography skills.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you see the new art exhibit at the museum? It showed works from the Renaissance period.
W: Yes, I went last weekend. The paintings were incredible, especially the use of light and shadow in them.
M: I can’t agree more. It’s amazing.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why doesn’t the woman learn the piano?
A. It’s hard. B. It’ll cost much. C. She doesn’t like it.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I heard you’re learning to play a classical instrument. What is it?
W: I thought about the piano, but my mom said it’s too expensive. Then I chose the violin. I’m interested in
Beethoven and want to play his compositions.
M: Beethoven’s works are quite complex.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What do the speakers think about the latest cell phones?
A. The camera systems are impressive.
B. The devices lack advanced features.
C. They are too big to fit in the pocket.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: The latest smartphones have amazing cameras.
W: True. They’re as good as professional cameras now.
M: It’s incredible how they’ve put advanced features into such small devices.
W: Absolutely. It’s like having a small photography studio in your pocket.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man doing lately?
A. Giving talks on reading B. Reading some books. C. Receiving some treatment.
【答案】B
【解析】
【 原 文 】 M: I’ve read some thought-provoking ( 引 人 深 思 的 ) books recently, one of which is To Kill a
Mockingbird. It’s a powerful novel.
W: Yes. I like it too. It shows that people aren’t always treated fairly.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where did the man learn about the new planet?
A. From TV news. B. From the website. C. From the newspaper.
7. How did scientists find the new planet?
A. By researching into the star’s light.
B. By building a universe model.
C. By analyzing the star’s life.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you gone through the front-page news of today’s paper? Scientists have found a new planet.
That’s truly exciting! People have known more about space and understood the universe better.
W: Yes, I read articles about it on the Internet, and there’s a lot of news about it on TV too. It’s said that this new
planet is near its star. This means it might be able to support life.
M: That’s right. Scientists analyzed the star’s light and then found the planet.
W: Oh, that’s cool. Can we see the planet through a radio telescope?
M: Um. I’m not sure. . . Maybe you can have a try.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What was the main topic of the meeting?
A. Politics. B. Green development. C. The latest technology trends.
9. What does the meeting encourage?
A. Making a wider variety of foods.
B. Developing sustainable agriculture.
C. Driving cars less.
10. What does the man think is important in achieving the goal?
A
.
Global teamwork. B. Energy exploration. C. More job opportunities.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, did you read about the official meeting held this Monday? They talked about going green.
湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期学生自主检测英语试题（解析版）.docx

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