湖南省永州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试 英语 含答案

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2024 年上期永州市第一中学高二入学考试英语试卷
时量：120 分钟 总分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍，
1．What does the woman want for her new home?
A．A convenient neighborhood. B．Better nature scenes. C．Larger space.
2．Who are the speakers?
A．Store staff and customer. B．Policeman and lost kid. C．Brother and sister.
3．What is Ryan most excited about?
A．Online videos. B．Virtual reality. C．Phone applications.
4．What will the speakers do next?
A．Attend a meeting. B．Have lunch. C．Work on a report.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Their favorite songs. B．Online English courses. C．Language learning.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the woman’s concern?
A．That she is getting less creative.
B．That her job will be replaced by AI tools.
C．That the new technology is too difficult for her.
7．What is the man’s job probably?
A．A teacher. B．An artist. C．A computer programmer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a cinema. B．In the speakers’ home. C．In a hospital.
9．Why didn’t the woman finish the movie?
A．She was annoyed at another viewer’s bad manners.
B．She had to save time to study for an exam.
C．She found the movie boring.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where does the man mainly work?
A．In a café. B．In his house. C．In an office.
11．What is the woman’s main problem?
A．Having no friends at work.
B．Being disturbed by her colleagues.
C．Driving long distances to work.
12．How does the man concentrate on his work?
A．By putting up no-talking signs.
B．By working in a separate office.
C．By setting his private workspace.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．How did Mrs. Albright feel about being interviewed at first?
A．Anxious. B．Unhappy. C．Touched.
14．What is special about Mrs. Albright?
A．She is a record holder. B．She is both blind and deaf. C．She was badly hurt in the war.
15．When was Mrs. Albright born?
A．In 1920. B．In 1922. C．In 1943.
16．Where did Mrs. Albright learn about the power of kindness?
A．From her husband’s experience.
B．From a book written by her sister.
C．From a saying of a famous author.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is the urgent update about?
A．Changes on train tracks. B．Late arrival of trains. C．Train maintenance.
18．Who decided to make the update?
A．Railway engineers. B．Station managers. C．Safety officers.
19．What issue is the station trying to deal with?
A．That tickets are sold out quickly.
B．That trains break down on the way.
C．That many passengers miss their trains.
20．What does the speaker remind the passengers to do in the end?
A．Be aware of bad phone signals.
B．Buy food before boarding the train.
C．Set online payment methods in advance.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best U. S. National Parks for 2023
Today, 63 national parks in the U. S. draw millions of visitors a year to witness jaw-dropping natural wonders.
To determine the best national parks, we considered the opinions of both travel experts and recent visitors. Do you
have a favorite park? Cast your vote below.
#1 Glacier National Park
Glacier National Park is called the “Crown of the Continent” for its breathtaking beauty. A favorite spot
among hikers, it features a variety of trails for all levels, ranging from the easy Trail of the Cedars to the
challenging Grinnell Glacier. Besides, the park boasts numerous lakes and two mountain ranges, sheltering a
variety of wildlife.
#2 Grand Canyon National Park
Measuring approximately 277 river miles in length, up to 18 miles wide and a mile deep, this canyon is truly a
natural wonder. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Grand Canyon always leaves its visitors impressed. But if
you’re seeking an escape to Mother Nature, be prepared: The Grand Canyon can be very crowded.
#3 Yellowstone National Park
With dramatic peaks and pure lakes, Yellowstone National Park is an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise.
Multicolored pools, hot springs, stretching meadows, and steaming geysers (间歇泉). While you cross its 3,000-
plus square miles of mountains, geysers and waterfalls, be prepared to share the trails with residents like buffalo (水
牛).
#4 Yosemite National Park
Enjoying extraordinary landscapes, Yosemite National Park features towering waterfalls, millennia-old
sequoia trees (红杉树), striking cliffs and unique rock formations. Most tourist activities take place within the
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