湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题 含解析

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益阳市 2023 年下学期普通高中期末质量检测
高二英语期末
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Reading Your Medicine Label
Each time you take over-the-counter(OTC) medicine or a prescription (处方), take time to read your medicine
label. Learn about the elements of OTC medicine labels, including uses, warnings, conditions and directions.
Uses
Temporarily relieves minor aches and pains due to: the common cold, headache, backache, minor pain of
arthritis (关节炎), toothache.
Warnings
Liver warning: This product contains acetaminophen. Severe liver damage may occur if you take:
●more than 4,000 mg of acetaminophen in 24 hours
●with other drugs containing acetaminophen
●3 or more alcoholic drinks every day while using this product
Allergy alert: acetaminophen may cause severe skin reactions. Symptoms may include:
●skin reddening
●blisters
●rash
If a skin reaction occurs, stop use and seek medical help right away.
Conditions
Stop use and ask a doctor if:
●pain gets worse or lasts more than 10 days
●fever gets worse or lasts more than 3 days
●new symptoms occur
These could be signs of a serious condition.
Directions
Adults and children 12 years and over: take 2 caplets every 4 to 6 hours while symptoms last, and do not take
more than 12 caplets in 24 hours, unless:
●directed by a doctor
●do not use for more than 10 days unless directed by a doctor
Children under 12 years: ask a doctor.
1. What’s the medicine mainly used to?
A. Kill the pains. B. Stop the allergy.
C. Treat common cold. D. Reduce the swelling.
2. When can you still use the medicine?
A. Your fever lasts 48 hours. B. Your skin becomes full of redness.
C. You feel more painful than before. D. You find new symptoms appear.
3. How long can you take the medicine without the doctor’s directions?
A. Over 10 days. B. Less than 10 days.
C. Only 3 days. D. At most 24 hours.
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一种止疼药
的
使用说明，介绍了服用剂量等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Temporarily relieves minor aches and pains due to: the common cold, headache,
backache, minor pain of arthritis(关节炎), toothache. (暂时缓解轻微的疼痛，如：普通感冒，头痛，背痛，轻
微的关节炎，牙痛)”可知，这种药主要用于消除疼痛。故选 A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Conditions 部分中“ Stop use and ask a doctor if:●fever gets worse or lasts more than 3
days(如果发烧加重或持续超过 3天，请停止使用并询问医生)”可知，你的发烧持续 48 小时还可以用药。
故选 A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“●do not use for more than 10 days unless directed by a doctor(●除非医生指
示，否则不要使用超过 10 天)”可知，没有医生的指示，这种药服用必须少于 10 天。故选 B。
B
The Kangaroo Kids is a precision jump rope team based in Maryland. Precision jump rope is a sport in which
one or more people jump rope in precise routines set to music. It is also called synchronized jump rope, meaning
people jump at the same time with each other often using more than one rope. Kangaroo Kids has been performing
for 45 years. Members often jump together at the same time, which can be very challenging.
The team started as a small fitness club at Atholton Elementary School in Columbia, Maryland, in 1978.
Today, It has over 200 athletes from Howard County and is run as nonprofit Organization. That means they are not
focused on making a lot of money.
Nicole Meek, in Ellicott City, Maryland, served in several roles within the program for 15 years. She is now
the director of coaching and operations for Kangaroo Kids. She’s also the mom of three of its members. She said it
means a lot for the organization to be celebrating its 45th year. Three of Meek’s four children are competitive jump
ropers. They are Devin, Jenna and Mason. Devin began training when he was 6 years old. He advanced to
intermediate classes. He later landed spots on the competition, performing and travel teams for Kangaroo Kids. Her
husband, Brian, serves as president of the board of directors.
Influenced by their family’s passion and encouragement, fifteen-year-old Eliza Kim, one of Devin’s friend, is a
member of the competition and travel teams. She has been involved in the program for seven years, saying she has
made friends across the county. Jasmine Wright, who is also 15, has been engaged in the program for about seven
years, also telling that being a part of the team has brought camaraderie to him.
Nicole Meek tells BBC, “I hope to spread the sport of jump rope and to raise awareness for it and show that
it’s more than just a playground activity that people think it is”, adding that the biggest challenge she faces is
convincing the public that jump rope is not just for children, and that she hopes to use her position to help it
become more mainstream in the future.
4. What can we know about the Kangaroo Kids from the text?
A. Focusing on making much money.
B. Having 200 athletes from all over the country.
C. Using over one rope to jump set to music at the same time.
D. Jumping ropes in precise routines set to music individually.
5. What can we learn from paragraph 3?
A. Brian Meek’s coaching style. B. Nicole Meek’s volunteer work.
C. The work of the board of directors. D. The passion of the Meeks for the sport.
6. What does the underlined word “camaraderie” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Security. B. Friendship. C. Achievement. D. Pride.
7. What is the most difficult problem of Nicole Meek?
A. The lack of money and support. B. Fewer children interested in the sport.
C. Having no time to train. D. Persuading more people to take part in the sport.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D
【解析】
湖南省益阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题 含解析.docx

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