湖南省怀化市2024届高三下学期二模英语试题 含答案(1)
怀化市 2024 年上期高三二模考试
英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£19.5.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What will Jack do tomorrow?
A.Have a picnic. B.Write an essay. C.Have a test.
2.How will the woman pay?
A.In cash. B.By check. C.By credit card.
3.How much is the present?
A.40 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.100 yuan.
4.What does the woman want to be?
A.A journalist. B.A librarian. C.A guide.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a hospital. B.In a restaurant. C.In a grocery store.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6.Why couldn’t the woman connect to Wi-Fi?
A.The Wi-Fi broke down.
B.Her phone was out of order.
C.She typed in the wrong password.
7.What will the woman probably do next?
A.Watch a video. B.Meet her mother. C.Send a message.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至10 题。
8.How often does a leap year happen?
A.Every third year. B.Every fourth year. C.Every fifth year.
9.How many days does February in 2024 have?
A.27.B.28.C.29.
10.Who are sometimes called “leaplings”?
A.People born on February 29.
B.People who are knowledgeable.
C.People having an official birthday every year.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至13 题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Doctor and patient. B.Coach and athlete. C.Classmates.
12.What does the man advise Wendy to do?
A.Keep her knees straight. B.Bend her arms. C.Set her legs apart.
13.How does Wendy feel?
A.Tired. B.Relaxed C.Prepared.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14.When does the man choose to leave for London?
A.At 9:47.B.At 10:12.C.At 10:26.
15.What is the man’s other request?
A.To sit in the first class.
B.To have two window seats.
C.To take their bikes with them.
16.Where should the man wait for the train?
A.In the ticket office.
B.At the far end of the platform.
C.At the entrance to the platform.
17.Who will secure the bicycles?
A.The train guard. B.The man’s wife. C.The man himself.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18.What is the speaker?
A.He’s a pilot. B.He’s a doctor. C.He’s a photographer.
19.Why does flying to work excite the speaker?
A.Because he can run the plane.
B.Because he can enjoy wonderful views.
C.Because he can use webcams on the plane.
20.What will the man probably talk about next?
A.The future of his career.
B.The way of getting smaller.
C.The challenges in the country.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In China, people call a man of great virtue a gentleman. In the world of flowers, plum blossoms. orchids,
bamboo and chrysanthemums are known as the four gentlemen in China because these plants’ natural characters
have something in common with human virtues.
Plum blossoms
Plum blossoms are cold-resistant flowers that bloom in early spring and together with pines and bamboos they
are considered as the “three trends in winter” “Without going through the bone-chilling cold, how can the plum
blossom smell fragrant?” By praising the strong character of plum blossoms, the motto poem aims to inspire people
to overcome difficulties and make achievements with firm determination.
Orchids
Orchids are one of the top ten well-known flowers in China. With delicate fragrance refreshing people’s
minds, and the elegant figures swaying slightly in the wind, orchids are equal to elegance in Chinese people’s eyes.
It is said that Su Shi. a famous poet in Song Dynasty, once painted orchids with some thorns between them,
implying that a gentleman can put up with a mean person.
Bamboo
In traditional Chinese culture, bamboo is a metaphor of energy, elegance, plainness, longevity and
perseverance. Their firm and unbeatable willpower was admired by many ancient literati(文人). Famous poet Su
Shi once wrote down “Rather eat without meat than live without bamboo” in his poem to express his deep love for
bamboo.
Chrysanthemums
Chrysanthemum is a traditional flower loved by Chinese people. When nearly all the flowers are dried-up and
bare in late autumn. only the chrysanthemums resist the heavy frost and bloom energetically in graceful shapes and
bright colors. Chrysanthemums have been given more meanings under the pen of literati. The most well-known
poem about chrysanthemums comes from the amous poet Tao Yuanming. Drinking, showing the leisure of Tao’s
reclusive life.
21.Which can be used to describe a person who is tolerant?
A.Chrysanthemums. B.Plum blossoms. C.Orchids D.Bamboo.
22.What do plum blossoms and chrysanthemums have in common?
A.They bloom in spring. B.They can resist cold
C.They imply energy. D.They stand for elegance.
23.Which column in a newspaper might the passage come from?
A.Health. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.Science.
B
Mu Sa, a livestream host from Zhongning, Ningxia, demonstrates how the Internet has transformed many
young unemployed people into useful talents contributing to society.
After graduating from university. Mu worked as an office clerk in Shanghai, a marketing assistant in Beijing
and a data analyst in Hangzhou. Each time he struggled to realize his dream in big cities. However, Mu found that
what touched him most was the strong feeling of homesickness. Mu returned home to seek chances.
Depressed. Mu thought of himself a “failure” at first. However, he was not deterred by his difficulties and
quickly lifted himself up. Mu decided to create short videos about local people’s daily lives and uploading them
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