湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学2024-2025学年高三1月检测英语试题 Word版含答案

3.0 envi 2025-01-14 5 4 133.61KB 7 页 3知币
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华中师大一附中 2024--2025 学年元月检测高三英语试题
2025.1.2
试卷满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟 组题人：丁园 黄秀丽 罗晓兵 审题人：黄秀丽
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分).
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9,15.
答案是 C。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a store. C. In a bank.
2. When is the woman's reservation?
A. On October 16th. B. On October 18th. C. On October 25th.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A new program. B. A speech. C. An appointment.
4. What are the speakers doing?
A. Making dinner. B. Shopping for a party. C. Ordering some food.
5. What does the man want to know?
A. How to understand expressions. B. How to make desserts. C. How to solve problems.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；l完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the man's advice for the woman's trip?
A. She should also check out Venice. B. She should only stay in Rome. C. She really should go to Pisa.
7. How much vacation time will the woman probably spend in Rome?
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. What is the advantage of the shuttle bus compared to the Greyhound bus?
A. Lower cost. B. Easier booking process. C. More frequent departures.
9. How much will the woman pay?
A. $15. B. $28. C. $35.
10. What will the woman do next?
A. Catch a flight. B. Look for her credit card. C. Book a private hotel.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Whose phone are the speakers talking about?
A. The woman's. B. The woman's father's, C. Jack’ s.
12、What happened to the phone?
A. It was forgotten at school. B. It doesn't work at the moment. C. It was grabbed by someone.
13. What will the woman do?
A. Report it to the police. B. Contact the insurance company. C. Tell Jack of the robbery.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What is the most urgent task?
A. Booking a meeting room.
B. Inviting everyone to the meeting room.
C. Making sure of the time to visit the German customer.
15. Why does the man need a short report?
A. He'll give a presentation to their managers. B. He'll send it to everyone by email. C. He’ll put it into his own
report.
16. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Customer and shop assistant. C. Boss and secretary.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Why does the speaker organize the activity?
A. To prepare for Children's Day. B. To celebrate the end of the school year. C. To welcome children in the
neighborhood.
18. What is the activity for children about?
A. Looking for the hidden gifts. B. Hiding around the center. C. Having a group discussion.
19. What are the children required to do before going out?
A. Find the flags. B. Write their names down. C. Stay together with their parents.
20. Who will go to the other side of the center?
A. The preschool children. B. The third-grade children. C. The fourth-grade children.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As China expands its visa-free policies and optimizes entry and exit procedures for international travelers, the
appeal of “China Travel” is soaring.
For first-time visitors, such questions often arise: What are the requirements for the144-hour visa-free policy?
Should you tip in China? What guidelines apply to foreign visitors in booking hotels?
To address these and more, China Daily Website has launched a comprehensive China Travel Guide on
Tencent Docs, providing up-to-date information on entry policies, payment options, hotel bookings, transportation
tips, popular travel routes and more.
Need clarity on entry policies? The guide’ s “Policy” section covers it all: from the144-hour visa-free policy
to essentials for visa extensions.
Wondering if you'll need cash? The “Payment” section introduces popular online options such as WeChat Pay
and Alipay, enabling easy payments from street food stalls to major shopping centers.
What are the commonly used payment methods in China?
How to use electronic mobile payment?
How to exchange currency in China?
· Do you need to pay for tips and taxes separately?
Can foreigners get tax refunds when shopping in China?
Is it convenient to use foreign bank cards to pay in China?
How to ensure the security of electronic payments?
Want a city walk? The “Transportation” section organizes key information on using the metro, hiring taxis,
renting cars and riding shared bikes.
Additionally, the China Travel Guide offers foreign visitors advice on hotel bookings, recommended travel
routes, and tips for booking tickets to popular attractions.
With all this and more, the China Travel Guide is your all-in-one guide for an enjoyable journey across
China.
21. What is NOT included in the China Travel Guide?
A. Visa requirements. B. Payment methods. C: Travel routes tips. D. Chinese cuisine options.
22. What does the “Payment” section of the China Travel Guide cover?
A. Traditional methods of payment in China. B. The use of credit cards in major shopping centers.
C. Widely-used digital payment methods. D. The exchange rates for different currencies in China.
23、Who are the likely target audience for the China Travel Guide?
A. Chinese domestic travelers. B. Repeat visitors to China. C. First-time international visitors. D. Local tour
guides.
B
The Lion King musical, a beast of a show captivating US audiences since 1997, has been staged all around
the world. Central to its success was Julie Taymor, the theatre, film and opera director and designer whose unique
vision helped the musical spring into life on stage — proving that theatrical versions of Disney movies could not
only be hugely profitable, but could do so while being artistically innovative in their own right.
But when Disney initially approached her, Taymor hadn't actually seen The Lion King. “I thought, well,
why not, let's go look at the movie,” she recalls. “And I was really taken.” The challenge of adapting an epic,
wide-screen story excited her: how, she recalls wondering, would you put hundreds of African grassland animals
on stage?
The answer was by embracing a distinctly theatrical approach: masks and puppetry ( 木 偶 ). “I went
through every animal: okay, we've got a giraffe. I'll put the puppet neck on top of the head of the dancer, but
you' re going to see the
dancer's face…” remembers Taymor. Her designs allowed the audience to see the mechanics of how each
character is made. “You can see Simba's emotion on the actor's face, while a mask on top of his head reminds
you that this is, in fact, a lion. There is no attempt to hide the human being behind the masks or inside the
puppet,” she says, a technique she called the “double event”.
“I wanted to do what theatre does best,” recalls Taymor. “Film hides the strings: we know it's fake, but
we' re pretending that it's really there. Whereas in the theatre, we will enjoy seeing a little puppet of a boat, and a
big ocean of silk… The audience is not played down to — they' re brought into the game.”
The show was a hit — and a new kind of musical was born.
24. What was key to the success of The Lion King musical?
A. Disney's promotion plan. B. Taymor's creative genius.
C. Disney's movie technique. D. Taymor's public reputation.
25. What challenge did Taymor face in adapting The Lion King?
A. How to decorate the stage. B. How to train various animals.
C. How to present the characters. D. How to mirror the original movie.
26. What can we learn about the “double event”?
A. It provided performers with confidence. B. It reduced the danger of animal presence.
C. It helped to distinguish humans from animals. D. It combined animal imagery with actor emotions.
27. What does Taymor appreciate most about theatre?
A. Its high-tech stage design. B. Its ever-changing story line.
C. Its open and engaging nature. D. Its loyal and appreciative audience.
C
“Sating from now on, to be healthy, I will NOT eat any snacks besides granola bars (燕麦棒),” is what I told
myself yesterday, and yet here I am today chewing a Chocopie. I’m aware that I’m breaking my own promise to
myself. Instead of eating this, I should be working out or something. But the thing is, chocolate is too good at this
moment for me to refuse it!
As I type this, I’m experiencing what’s called instant gratification — the desire to experience pleasure or
fulfillment without delaying it for a future benefit. Essentially, when you want it, you get it.
Instant gratification is also the exact opposite of what we’re taught to do-delayed gratification: deciding to put
off satisfying our current want to gain something better in the future. We’ve all encountered instant gratification
before. Should I sleep in or wake up early to work out? When I get home, should I rest and watch TV first or get
started on my homework?
All humans have the tendency to seek pleasure and avoid pain, which is a basic but fundamental concept
known as the pleasure principle. Originally coined by Sigmund Freud, it clearly states that all humans are driven,
to some extent, by pleasure.
Constantly seeking quick pleasure may bring subsequent troubles. However pleasant not doing your
homework may seem pleasant right now, it only results in pleasure plagued by guilt and last-minute panicking late
at night. An inability to resist instant gratification may result in underachieving in the long term and failure to meet
certain goals.
Instant gratification, however, is not necessarily a bad thing. You don’t always have to say no to things you
want at that moment, and it’s good to treat yourself when you need it. In other words, times where you “treat
yourself” are only valuable in combination with delayed gratification. While my Chocopie may taste good now,
it’ll taste even better if I only eat it after I’ve worked out or done something healthy.
28. How does the author introduce the topic?
A. By making a contrast. B. By giving a definition. C. By citing a personal case. D. B y listing detailed problems.
29. Which of the following is an example of instant gratification?
A. Purchasing items regardless of budgets. B. Exercising regularly for long-term health.
C. Limiting time on social media platforms. D. Finishing homework before watching TV.
30. What does the underlined word “plagued” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Reminded. B. Highlighted. C. Introduced. D. Bothered.
31. What may the author agree with?
A. Delayed gratification is pointless. B. Instant gratification should be prioritized.
C. Enjoying the moment brings in endless pleasure. D. Instant treats paired with delayed gratification are sweeter.
D
The scientist’s job is to figure out how the world works, to “torture (拷问)” nature to reveal her secrets, as the
17th century philosopher Francis Bacon described it. But who are these people in the lab coats (or sports jackets,
or T-shirts and jeans) and how do they work? It turns out that there is a good deal of mystery surrounding the
mystery-solvers.
“One of the greatest mysteries is the question of what it is about human beings — brains, education, culture
etc. that makes them capable of doing science at all,” said Colin Allen, a cognitive scientist at Indiana University.
Two vital ingredients seem to be necessary to make a scientist: the curiosity to seek out mysteries and the
creativity to solve them. “Scientists exhibit a heightened level of curiosity,” reads a 2007 report on scientific
creativity. “They go further and deeper into basic questions showing a passion for knowledge for its own sake.”
Max Planck, one of the fathers of quantum physics, once said, the scientist “must have a vivid and intuitive
imagination, for new ideas are not generated by deduction (推论), but by an artistically creative imagination.”
But others disagree with this universal scientific mind. They believe that scientists have special abilities that
set them
湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学2024-2025学年高三1月检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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