甘肃省西北师范大学附属中学2025届高三上学期一模诊断考试 英语 Word版含答案
绝密★启用前
2024 年甘肃省西北师大附中高三一模诊断考试试卷
英 语
本试卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号框。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1. What will James do tomorrow?
A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.
2. What can we say about the woman?
A. She's generous. B. She's curious. C. She's helpful.
3. When does the train leave?
A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10.30.
4. How does the woman go to work?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的
作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答 6至7题。
6. What does the woman regret?
A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major.
7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至9题。
8. What is the man?
A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.
9. What is the man doing for the woman?
A. Looking for some local foods.
B. Showing her around the seaside.
C. Offering information about a hotel.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
12. Who is Alice going to call?
A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Why does the woman meet the man?
A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.
14. What does the woman like about the carpet?
A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.
15. What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It's a good size. B. It's newly painted. C. It's adequately equipped.
16. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.
18. When did the speaker take English classes?
A. Before he left his hometown.
B. After he came to America.
C. When he was 15 years old.
19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?
A. He's proud. B. He's sympathetic. C. He's grateful.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. How education shaped his life.
B. How his language skills improved.
C. How he managed his business well.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The capital of a country is often a very populated city where much history has been made due to the high-level
political and economic functions that occur there. However
,
sometimes government leaders decide to move the
capital from one city to another. Capital relocation has been done hundreds of times throughout history. The ancient
Egyptians, Romans, and Chinese changed their capital frequently.
Some countries choose new capitals that are more easily defended in a time of invasion (侵略) or war. Some
new capitals are planned and built in previously undeveloped areas to promote development. Countries sometimes
change their capital because they expect some type of political, social, or economic benefit. They hope and expect
that the new capitals will surely develop into cultural treasure and hopefully make the country a more stable place.
Here are capital relocations that have occurred in approximately the last few centuries.
Asia
Japan from Kyoto to Tokyo — 1868
Turkey from Istanbul to Ankara — 1923
Israel from Tel Aviv-Jaffo to Jerusalem — 1950
Europe
Poland from Krakow to Warsaw — 1596
Finland from Turku to Helsinki — 1812
Italy from Turin to Florence to Salerno to Rome — 1871
The Americas
The US from New York to Washington — 1800
Jamaica from Port Royal to Spanish Town to Kingston — 1872
Oceania New Zealand from Auckland to Wellington — 1865
21. Why did some countries decide to move the capital?
A. To further expand their land.
B. To uncover ancient treasure.
C. To develop undeveloped areas.
D. To declare war on another country.
22. Which country was the earliest to move its capital?
A. Turkey. B. Poland.
C. The United Sate. D. New Zealand.
23. What do Italy and Jamaica have in common?
A. They moved the capitals more than once.
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时间:2025-01-14
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