湖南省多校2023-2024学年高一下学期3月大联考英语试题 含解析
湖南多校 2024 年上学期高一 3月大联考
英语
本试卷共 8页。全卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the man intend to do?
A. To find Charlotte's Web. B. To watch a film. C. To read Charlotte's Web.
2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The plan for a vacation. B. The New York city. C. The man's family.
3. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. Couples.
4. What does the woman do?
A. A librarian. B. A photographer. C. A magazine editor.
5. What will the man do?
A. Go to the school's main building.
B. Read ar impressive book.
C. Follow the woman.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. How many beds are there in a room?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Five.
7. What things can guests do?
A. Have breakfast in the Thai restaurants.
B. Play bad minton.
C. Have water sports.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What can we know from the conversation?
A. The girl Fates the marathon training.
B. The girl's mother cooked beef with tomato yesterday.
C. The girl has a part-time job.
9. How does the woman feel?
A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Annoyed.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至13 题。
10. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Make a reservation for her.
B. Have a dinner with her.
C. Bear the cigarettes.
11. What day was it yesterday?
A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday.
12. What kind of table does the woman choose?
A. A table near the window.
B. A table in the smoking area.
C. An outdoor table.
13. What has changed the woman's idea?
A. It's already been reserved. B. It's in the smoking area. C. It costs more.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14. What's wrong with Brenda?
A. She's got a stomachache. B. She coughed all night. C. She couldn't keep food down.
15. What would the woman like to do if it carries on?
A. Go to work by train. B. Take some medicine. C. Go to the hospital.
16. What did Alan do?
A. Went to the doctor's. B. Ate some seafood. C. Took some candies.
17. What suggestion does the woman give?
A. Keep away from seafood.
B. Have dinner in a restaurant.
C. Have a sleep.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What's the meaning of FMCG?
A. Offline sales of fast-moving consumer goods.
B. Offline sales of slow-moving consumer goods.
C. Online sales of fast-moving consumer goods.
19. Why do the young people buy daily items over phones?
A. It's more convenient. B. Things are cheaper. C. They have more choices.
20. Which one can offer a comfort zone for young people?
A. Cinema tickets and pet food.
B. International travel and pollution.
C. Traffic jams and long working hours.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Spring Festival travel rush, witnessed by tens of thousands people going home, gets more and more
frightening every year. Firecrackers are more extravagant. The Spring Festival eve dinner gets even more delicious.
However, most Chinese people feel that the atmosphere of Spring Festival, or Nianwei, is fading. Now, let's learn
some customs of the Spring Festival.
Cleaning
In Chinese, the pronunciation of "尘"(dust) and "陈"(stale things) are the same, so cleaning the dust before the
Spring Festival eve means kicking poverty and bad luck out of the house. The tradition shows people's hope to bid
farewell to the old and greet the new.
Spring Festival couplets
The tradition of pasting Spring Festival couplets on the doors originated during the Song Dynasty and became
popular during the Ming Dynasty. The couplets are composed of neat, antithetic, compact and ingenious words to
describe society and express good wishes. It is a unique Chinese literary form.
Staying up the whole night
The tradition of staying up the whole night on New Year's eve had two meanings in ancient times. The old stayed
up to bid farewell to the old year, which reminds them to cherish every moment of time. While for the young, staying
up was an act to show they wish their parents a long life. In modern times, people stay up the whole night to war d off
disease and disasters and to wish for good luck in the New Year.
Firecrackers
Firecrackers date back over 2,000 years. The cracking sounds they make are perfect for creating a joyous
atmosphere, and thus exploding firecrackers has become an important part of celebrations. They are also thought to
bring happiness and good luck.
21. What's the meaning of cleaning before the Spring Festival eve?
A. It means driving poverty and bad luck out of the house.
B. It is thought to bring happiness and good luck.
C. It expresses good wishes to others.
D. It reminds them to cherish every moment of time.
22. In modern times, to prevent disease and disasters, what do people usually do?
A. Cleaning. B. Pasting Spring Festival couplets.
C. Staying up the whole night. D. Setting off firecrackers.
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