北京市西城区2024届高三下学期4月一模试题英语含答案

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英语试题

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30 分）

第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Susan was a high school senior, her English teacher Mr. DiMeo gave the class a chal-

lenging task: Recite a poem in front of the whole class.

"I had a mild stutter（结巴）. I'd be 1 to get a word out that might begin with 'D'or 'TH',

or I might say 'the' three times, " Susan said. The thought of getting up in front of her classmates

and stuttering through the poem was too much to 2 .

Susan went home and 3 how scared she was to her mom, who agreed to write a note asking

for her to be 4 from doing the task in front of the whole class.

When the day of the recitation came, Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Mr. DiMeo. 5

she was done, Mr. DiMeo said something she'd never heard before: that he liked listening to her

voice. For the first time, she considered the possibility that public speaking didn't have to be a

source of 6 .

Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to properly thank

Mr. DiMeo. But sometime after college, she 7 a job as a corporate trainer. The new position

made her realize how big a（n） 8 he had had on her confidence.

"I stand up in front of people and speak, and I do it all the time. If I do stutter once in a while,

no big deal, " she said. Susan recently found a way to 9 her former teacher, and plans on send-

ing him a letter expressing her appreciation.

In her mind, Mr. DiMeo is an unsung hero, because he's a big reason why she has a successful

career and life. "I don't know where I would've gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice 10 be-

cause I was afraid of embarrassing myself. I'd like to thank him for that kindness. "

1. A. continuing B. struggling C. pretending D. hoping

2. A. share B. express C. find D. bear

3. A. taught B. proved C. revealed D. promised

4. A. excused B. prohibited C. corrected D. discouraged

5. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Once

6. A. jealousy B. worry C. boredom D. loneliness

7. A. wanted B. offered C. landed D. created

8. A. impact B. idea C. choice D. stress

9. A. judge B. contact C. study D. interview

10. A. sweet B. loud C. quiet D. deep

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，共 15 分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在

给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

I'll never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to try different kinds of food, and

I did! I loved everything. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across

stinky tofu. A horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. "You needn't try it

11 you don't want to, "Mum said. But I 12 （gather） all my courage to take a bite and was

amazed to find it wasn't so bad. It reminded me of blue cheese, a similarly strong smelling type of

food you either love or hate. Maybe I 13 （fall） in love with stinky tofu-someday.

The 5-Second Rule suggests food is OK to eat if you pick it up 14 five seconds or less. Be-

lieve it or not, scientists have tested the rule. We're sorry to report it's not necessarily true. Bacteria

can attach 15 （it） to your food instantly, regardless of how quickly it 16 （pick）up.

Food left there for five seconds or less will probably collect less bacteria than food sitting there for

a longer time, but fast may not be fast enough. Floors, even clean-looking ones, harbor bacteria. Ul-

timately, if in doubt. abandon the food 17 （avoid） potential illness.

Your hometown could affect your navigational （导航的） skills. New research indicates

that individuals 18 （raise）in cities with structured street patterns may encounter difficulties in

navigation compared to those from rural areas with more organic layouts. This conclusion was

drawn from a study 19 （involve）players of a mobile game about sea, 20 tests 3-D naviga-

tion skills. However, there's hope for city residents: an urban version of the game showed slight im-

provements for them.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38 分）

第一节（共 14 小题；每小题 2分，共 28 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

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• choose a pass that suits your travel plans: 14 days, one month, three months or six months

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Please note that you cannot book a child ticket online with a Discovery Pass. You will instead

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Before purchasing a pass, please read the relevant terms and rules. A NSW TrainLink Discov-

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Choose a time limit and class of travel that suits your needs.

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