北京市顺义区第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考试题 英语 含解析
顺义一中 2023—2024 学年度第二学期 3月考试
高一英语试卷 2024.03
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30 分)
第一节:完型填空:(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Table Talk
As we got out of the car, our son announced, “Phones stay in the car.”
“Why do you always have to tell us that?” complained our fifteen-year-old grandson.
Our son’s wife winked at us and then explained, “We have a family ___1___ that no one may bring anything
electronic to the table.”
We ___2___ our phones in the car. Even though the restaurant was filled with families, there was little noise.
All I heard were a few quiet conversations and the ding of forks on plates. The ___3___ unnerved me. I looked
around. Everyone, even the young kids, was ___4___ at some kind of screen.
The silence was broken when the six of us sat down, and started talking. The waitress stood patiently and
waited for our orders. When our food came, we continued to chat.
An elderly couple at the next table were finishing their dinners and conversing quietly. I noticed that they shot
us a few glances, and wondered if our constant chatter was annoying them.
After the dessert, my son signaled the waitress for the check. She hesitated when she brought the black folder
to our table. My son opened the black folder — it was ___5___ . “You forgot the check,” he told her.
“There isn’t one. Someone else ___6___ your bill — and the tip too.” she said with a giggle (咯咯笑).
“Why?” asked our son, his wife and myself at once.
“They loved it that no one was connected.” she continued. “They loved watching you guys ___7___ . The old
lady went on and on about how nice it was to see a family eating and talking instead of looking at ‘electric games’.”
For a moment, everyone at our table was at a loss for ___8___ . Then we all started talking at once. My son's
voice rose above the others. “Where are they? We want to thank them.”
“They left after you ordered dessert,” the waitress replied.
We spent the next fifteen minutes discussing this goodness and camp up with a ___9___ . Next time we see a
family eating at a restaurant ____10____ looking at anything electronic, we'll pay it forward, just like what
happened to us.
1.
A. rule B. appointment C. discussion D. goal
2.
A. closed B. returned C. sent D. locked
3.
A. sweetness B. quietness C. patience D. preference
4.
A. smiling B. knocking C. staring D. pointing
5.
A. special B. strange C. typical D. empty
6.
A. paid B. served C. managed D. changed
7.
A. eat B. talk C. argue D. work
8.
A. directions B. choices C. words D. ideas
9.
A. schedule B. message C. task D. plan
10.
A. without B. by C. through D. for
第二节: 语法填空:(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 共15 分)
(A)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Jim was shopping for a gift for his wife Della. The next day would be Christmas. With an income of twenty
dollars per week, life was hard for the couple, ___11___ Jim wanted to buy a perfect gift for Della. He thought of
the beautiful set of combs on show in one of the shop ___12___ (window) on Broadway. Della had wanted those
combs for so long. Tomorrow, Jim decided he ___13___ (make) Della's dream come true.
(B)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of February. It ___14___ (start) by the
Lit World. Org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. ___15___ (it) goal is to encourage people
worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone to celebrate the day by
taking a book, finding an audience, and reading it out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the
right to read and write ___16___ (belong) to all people.
(C)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的空白处
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Tanni was born with an illness, ___17___ made her unable to move her muscles normally. Tanni was
interested ___18___ sports, but when she was growing up she didn’t see many disabled athletes on television. Then
several years later, while watching the London wheelchair marathon, she saw an athlete she knew. She dreamed
that she would be on the starting line, competing in the marathon too. Finally, her dream ___19___ (come) true.
She was not only on the starting line, but also the winner at the finish line. Tanni believes you’ll never know
___20___ you can do unless you try.
第二部分: 阅读理解(共三节, 38 分)
第一节:(共 9个小题: 每小题 2分, 共18 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
A
Elon Musk is a symbol of passion, hard work and success. A person may work hard in his life, but when hard
work goes along with passion and a new idea, then something is created that astonishes the world. As the founder
of big companies like PayPal, SpaceX and Tesla Motors, Elon Musk is a guide and inspiration for the youth around
the world.
Elon Musk was born on June 28, 1971 in Pretoria, South Africa. He was the eldest of three children. His father
Errol Musk, a British-born South African, was an engineer. Musk spent his childhood in South Africa and at the age
of 9, he got his first personal computer. This got Elon interested in programming and he started to learn on his own.
At the age of 12, he made his first computer game, Blaster, which earned him $500 when he sold the source code to
a magazine.
When he was 17, he decided to leave home and had wanted to move to the United States after graduating from
a secondary school in Pretoria. However, he was unable to move to the United States. In 1989, Elon Musk moved
to Canada, where his mother's relatives lived. After obtaining Canadian citizenship, Musk went to Montreal. Due to
a lack of money, he found a low-paying job. At the age of 19, he entered Queens University in Kingston, Ontario,
studying there for two years. Finally, in 1992, his dream came true—he moved to the United States.
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