北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试 英语 含解析

3.0 envi 2025-01-15 4 4 151.39KB 29 页 3知币
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2023—2024 学年度第二学期高一年级
英语学科期中练习
第一部分 知识运用(共三节，38 分)
第一节(共8小题;每小题 1分，共 8分)
一．根据括号内汉语提示，用单词正确形式填空。
1. When thanking the Committee for the honour, Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also
____________ and encouragement for all scientists in China.” (认可)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
2. Tu Youyou researched hundreds of traditional ____________ connected to anti-malarial cures. (处方；秘诀)(根
据汉语提示单词拼写)
3. Unfortunately, in 1995 disaster ____________ Reeve. (突然发生某种不幸；打，击)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4. With a new sense of energy and ____________, Reeve undertook an intense exercise program to help him
achieve his goal of walking again. (投入，忠诚，奉献，承诺) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
5. His paintings were ____________ experiments as he tried to play with reality. (视觉的，视力的)(根据汉语提
示单词拼写)
6. One of Vincent van Gogh masterpieces is The ____________ Night. (布满星星的)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
7. Ludwig van Beethoven is regarded as one of the greatest ____________. (作曲家)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
8. After all, what use is a conductor who could not hear his orchestra — even if he is a musical ____________. (天
才)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Brittany was having one of those days when things just kept going wrong. She was tired and stressed as she
left football practice with all three of her kids. With everyone worn out from the busy day, Brittany decided to
___9___ dinner from the McDonald’s on their way home. Wyatt was the teenager working there who took her
___10___ that day.
As Brittany pulled up to the drive-through window to pay, all her kids were crying for one reason or another.
And that’s when it ___11___ Brittany: She’d left her purse at home.
She looked at the young man with tears in eyes just from being ___12___ and annoyed and said, “I am so
sorry but I have to cancel that order. I left my purse at home when we went to football tonight.”
Before Brittany could say anything
,
Wyatt pulled out his wallet, swiped his card, and paid for the meal. As a
teenager working at McDonald’s, Wyatt probably doesn’t ___13___ much. Yet, he firmly declined all of Brittany’s
___14___ to return and pay him back.
While Wyatt ___15___ shrugged off what he did, Brittany knew this is just the kind of hope our world needs
right now. So, she snapped a quick photo and shared her story on social media.
“I just want his parents to know how KIND & COMPASSIONATE their son was tonight! He made me realize
this is exactly what we parents are trying to do—___16___ great humans,” she wrote.
After connecting with Wyatt’s mom, Brittany discovered Wyatt was saving up for a vehicle. So she started a
fundraising campaign online to help the teen realize his dream. Strangers from all over the country loved Brittany’s
story. The humble teenager ___17___ and encouraged them. Before long, Brittany collected over $40,000 from the
fundraiser!
“I don’t know how to put it into words because of just how crazy it was,” Wyatt said. “It’s just a small act of
____18____ and everything blew up and it’s just amazing to think that something like that can get you this far.”
9. A. cook B. have C. grab D. serve
10. A. place B. word C. order D. bill
11. A. hit B. beat C. reminded D. informed
12. A. nervous B. grateful C. scared D. stressed
13. A. make B. spend C. waste D. collect
14. A. demands B. promises C. suggestions D. invitations
15. A. jokingly B. eagerly C. humbly D. cautiously
16
.
A. raising B. protecting C. remembering D. guiding
17. A. trusted B. instructed C. supported D. inspired
18. A. will B. kindness C. honesty D. courage
第三节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出
提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
My name is Barbara and I work at a department store. I ____19____(work) there for one year when another
Barbara joined the staff. Then I changed my name tag from “Barb” to “Barbie”. ____20____made me feel funny
was how small kids talked about me. “Is she really Barbie?” they asked. I changed it at my other job, too and began
answering the phone, “This is Barbie. How can I help you?” The callers have gotten used to that over time, ninety
percent of ____21____now respond with my name: “Barbie, can you tell me.” Pronouncing that long “e” sound
forces your mouth into a smile, but I have found the smile is usually returned voluntarily.
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
According to some food experts, it is hardest to give up the food you grow up with. Of course, each person’s
comfort food largely depends on the place ____22____ they come — for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings
with a saucer of vinegar, and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, ____23____ (serve) hot,
salty and sour. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our cultural roots, ____24____ (give) us the “taste of
home” and relieving feelings of homesickness.
C
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Most of us claim we don’t have time for exercise. However, many experts say that exercise plays an important
role in making our body healthy. Being ____25____ (physical) active offers many ____26____ (advantage). As a
physical reward, exercise can reduce weight and the risk of heart disease. Exercise also brings good effects
mentally. It can make us feel refreshed and happy, helping us increase our life quality. Actually, exercise can
____27____ (do) in simple ways. For example, we can take the stairs rather than the lift. Overall, it’s hard to find
time ____28____ (exercise) in our busy lives, but every little bit helps.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，30 分)
第一节(共10 小题;每小题 2分，共 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
Iceland has long been identified as having unique environments. Here you can walk and swim between
tectonic (地壳构造的) plates, bath in geothermal waters, and experience the wild landscapes. Furthermore, these
unique environments have attracted the space-science community to use Iceland as one of its test sites for missions
travelling to Mars (火星).
DAY 1
Arrive in Reykjavik.
After check-in, you will visit the geothermal pools of the Blue Lagoon to relax after your flight, before
returning to your hotel to freshen up. You will then head to the Aurora Basecamp Observatory, where you will be
北京市海淀区北京理工大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试 英语 含解析.docx

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：29 页 大小：151.39KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-01-15

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