北京市东城区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试 英语 含答案

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东城区 2023—2024 学年度第一学期期末统一检测
高二英语
2024.1
本试卷共 10 页，共 100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上
作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 知识运用（共三节，共 36 分）
第一节 选词填空（共 11 小题；每小题 1分，共 11 分）
A
请用方框中所给的单词或短语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
accompany demonstrate evaluate
break down in charge of in turn
1. He put Steve ______________ the research team.
2. Ken agreed to ______________ me on a trip to Africa.
3. I can’t ______________ his ability without seeing his work.
4. Listen up! Please come up ______________ to collect your books.
5. Let me ______________ to you some of the difficulties we are facing.
6. A smile can ______________ barriers.
B
请用方框中所给单词的正确形式完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
comfort science entire anxiety motivate
7. I admit it was ______________ my fault.
8. He seemed ______________ about the coming exam.
9. He is intelligent enough but he lacks ______________.
10. I was so ______________ and warm in bed so that I didn’t want to get up.
11. We should adopt a more ______________ approach in the future research.
第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
Last September, Sarah, 44, slipped on a platform and 12 in the gap between a train and the platform edge.
When the train left the station, it ran over her right arm and leg. Unfortunately, another train pulled in, causing further
13 . A few minutes later, someone noticed her and called emergency services. They 14 to the scene and took
Sarah to the hospital, but doctors were 15 to save her arm and leg.
16 , Sarah is now the world’s first woman to use a £250.00 bionic (仿生) arm 17 by AI.
“It’s hard to explain but when I think about a 18 — say ‘open my hand’ — my muscles twitch ( 颤动) in a
particular way. The sensors in it will 19 these twitches, and send signals to make my hand work. And if it 20
the fact that I point my finger often, it will learn that I like to do that and make it easier for me to do so,” said Sarah.
In February, Sarah returned to work and a few months later she attended a conference in Rome to give a speech
about the accident.
“I do miss myself before the accident. But at the end of the day, I’m just 21 that AI can give me a piece of my
life back. I know I am blessed to be able to keep moving forward with my family.”
12. A. fell B. jumped C. stood D. filled
13. A. changes B. worries C. injuries D. failures
14. A. moved B. turned C. walked D. rushed
15. A. uncertain B. unable C. patient D. eager
16. A. Naturally B. Normally C. Obviously D. Luckily
17. A. powered B. developed C. graded D. treated
18. A. pattern B. signal C. movement D. moment
19. A. protect B. detect C. , connect D. reflect
20. A. cares about B. talks about C. figures out D. points out
21. A. hopeful B. grateful C. concerned D. amused
第三节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the solution. Instead, farmers needed to boost yields in the
fields they had. How this could be done was a 22 (challenge) question at the time. Yuan was convinced that the
answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. One characteristic of hybrids is 23 they usually attain a
higher yield than conventional crops. However, 24 it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants
such as rice was a matter of great debate.
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, 25
(leave) behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people,
who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, 26 apart from the Sami very few people have
ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the
Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new
development 27 (ban) within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible.
Close by, there are a few reindeer 28 (feed) on grass.
C
In New York, longtime Kunqu artists and students are working together to pass down the ancient traditional form
from generation 29 generation, and Kunqu societies 30 (be) active in the city for over 30 years. And recently,
these Kunqu Opera artists, young and old, staged a performance at the Big Apple 31 (celebrate) the 35th
anniversary of the Kunqu Society of New York, a nonprofit culture and arts organization.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，32 分）
第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2分，共 22 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amish Country is one of Ohio’s most beautiful places. In addition to good food and shopping, you can also learn
about Amish history and experience their culture through Amish home tours and buggy rides.
a buggy ride
Amish Heartland Tours
If you would like to learn about Amish life and culture while enjoying a tour of the beauty of Amish country,
Amish Heartland Tours can make it happen, offering buggy rides, custom bus tours, and special “Backroad”
experiences with meals in the homes of the Amish people. You will learn about the day-to-day life of the Amish from
experienced tour guides and the local people themselves.
Tours last between 1 to 3 hours depending on your choice of destination and activities.
Yoder’s Amish Home
If you or your school group would like to learn more about the life of the Amish, a trip to Yoder’s Amish Home
might be perfect for you. With guided tours of the house, property, and so on, you’ll learn about the history and
lifestyle of the Amish up close.
Pet the animals in the old barn, learn a little German and meet their Amish teacher in their one-room
schoolhouse, take a ride in a real Amish buggy, and enjoy a sweet treat from their bakery! Tours are led by local
guides and last about 40 minutes.
Troyer’s Amish Tours
Experience the Amish Country with a personalized, and custom touch. Troyer’s Amish Tours offers several tours
including 2 and 3-hour experiences, dinner in Amish homes, as well as special events. All of the tours are tailor-made
with advance notice.
For the most memorable experience, use their online contact forms to plan your visit in advance.
Amish Heritage Tours
Amish Heritage Tours offers seasonally themed tours including many of the best things to do in Amish Country,
with one to multi-day experiences including pick-up from your hotel, dinner, shopping, area theatre, and museums.
Plan your visit online in advance. Their website offers sample itineraries for each tour to make your stay
rewarding and unforgettable.
32. Which tour is intended for school children?
A. Amish Heartland Tours. B. Yoder’s Amish Home.
C. Troyer’s Amish Tours. D. Amish Heritage Tours.
33. What is special about Troyer’s Amish tour?
A. It presents seasonally themed tours. B. It features real Amish buggy rides.
C. It provides a museum experience. D. It meets individualized needs.
34. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To promote tours. B. To introduce travel services.
北京市东城区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试 英语 含答案.docx

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