陕西省咸阳市2024届高三上学期第一次模拟考试 英语 含答案

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咸阳市 2024 年高考模拟检测(一)
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共 10 页，全卷满分 150 分，答题时间为 120 分钟；
2.答卷前，务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答
题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.₤19.15.
B.₤9.18.
C.₤9.15.
答案是 C.
1.What will the man do next?
A.Carry the boxes.
B.Hold the lift door.
C.Remove the boxes.
2.Where does this conversation probably take place?
A.In a store.
B.In a café.
C.In a kitchen.
3.Why did the man make the phone call?
A.To report new room rates.
B.To confirm his reservation.
C.To ask about the room price.
4.How much are the postcards altogether?
A.8 pounds.
B.5 pounds.
C.9 pounds.
5.What can be inferred about the man's attitude towards his work?
A.Dissatisfied.
B.Enthusiastic.
C.Pessimistic.
第二节(共15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6.How does the woman feel about school life?
A.Relaxed.
B.Bored.
C.Exhausted.
7.What does the woman want to do after graduation?
A.She is going to manage a hotel.
B.She has not made a decision.
C.She plans to ask her neighbor.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8.How does the man celebrate Christmas?
A.By decorating the wall.
B.By watching movies.
C.By visiting grandparents.
9.What does the woman think of the young man?
A.She appreciates him.
B.She doubts him.
C.She sympathizes with him.
10.Who is the woman?
A.A waitress.
B.A passenger
C.A reporter.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Boss and employee.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Father and daughter.
12.Which room will be cleaned first?
A.The kitchen.
B.The hall.
C.The bathroom
13.What will they do after the work?
A.Wait for someone.
B.Have lunch.
C.Drink together.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至16 题。
14.What does the man want to do?
A.Participate in the basketball team.
B.Join the woman's new company.
C.Introduce a star player to the woman.
15.What is the woman worried about?
A.The man's great ambition.
B.The man's working attitude.
C.The man's physical condition.
16.What advice does the woman give to the man?
A.Having a physical examination.
B.Stopping playing basketball.
C.Avoid consuming high-fat foods.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17.What did the speaker do before 12?
A.A swimmer.
B.A gymnast.
C.A diver.
18.Why was the 2014 European Championships important for the speaker?
A.She won a gold medal.
B.She broke world records.
C.She knew many champions.
19.Which is the hardest for the speaker?
A.To be optimistic about diving again.
B.To finish training in the university.
C.To balance learning and training.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.Her experience in the diving.
B.Her story of being a coach.
C.Her reason for going to college.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Design Museum,Kensington
Founded by Sir Terence Conran in 1989,the Design Museum hosts contemporary
exhibitions on fashion,architecture and industrial design.As well as the fascinating displays of
past, present and future design through temporary shows,the museum hosts a variety of
learning programme and activities aimed at children and young people(aged 5—16 years).
Address:The Design Museum,224—238 Kensington High Street,London W86AG
Entry fee:Free entry;exhibitions cost extra
Royal Academy,Piccadilly
Founded by artists and architects in the 1760s,the Royal Academy has been in its current
home at Burlington House for more than 150 years.Highlights of the permanent collection
span more than two centuries,from William Turner to Tracey Emin.The annual Summer
Exhibition is one of the main events in the London art calendar,held since 1769,making it the
oldest open-submission exhibition in the world.Each year,one of the Royal Academy's artists
develops strategies for the display.
Address:Royal Academy,Burlington House,Piccadilly,London W1J OBD
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