陕西省榆林市2024届高三上学期第一次模拟检测试题 英语 含解析
榆林市 2023—2024 年度高三第一次模拟检测
英语试题
考生注意:
1. 本试卷共 150 分, 考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9.15
答案是 C。
1. What was the woman doing when her bag was stolen?
A. She was sleeping.
B. She was looking for a seat.
C. She was reading some documents.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At an airport.
3. What do we know about Tommy?
A. He eats very little.
B. He tries to lose weight.
C. He maintains his weight well.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A
.
A great book. B. Their co-worker. C. Presents for friends.
5. What does the woman want to do?
A. Go to China. B. Take a break. C. Learn a language.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟;听完后, 各 小
题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。
6. Where will the man sit in the theater?
A. In the front. B. In the middle C. In the back.
7. When will the man see the film?
A. At S:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm C. At 6:00 pm
听第 7段材料, 回答第 8至10 题。
8. What does the man think of the hotel?
A. Unbelievable B. Acceptable. C. Surprising.
9
.
Why is the woman unhappy?
A. The bed is uncomfortable.
B. The receptionist is unfriendly.
C. The bathroom is in a mess.
10. What does the woman agree to do at last?
A. Stay in the hotel tonight. B. Get the money back. C. Ask for another room.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 11 至13 题。
11. What are the speakers doing?
A. Taking photos.
B. Reading a magazine
C. Touring around an island.
12. What is the hotel shaped like?
A. A ship. B. An island. C. A sail.
13. How long did it take to only build the hotel?
A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 14 至17 题。
14. What are the speakers doing?
A. Discussing a project, B. Making a to-do list. C. Planning a trip.
15. Who will be responsible for the local documents?
A. Ben. B. Sharon. C. Vivian.
16. What does Ben offer to do?
A. Interview the elderly.
B. Help contact organizations.
C. Decide on a list of interviewees.
17. Where will the speakers go to get the old maps of the town?
A. The public library. B. Retirement homes. C. The records office.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至20 题。
18. Why is the baobab’s trunk really fat?
A. It is shaped by people.
B. It stores a large quantity of water.
C. It must be strong enough to support the tree.
19. What is the full height of a baobab?
A. About 12 metres. B. About 15 metres. C. About 30 metres.
20. What are baobabs often used as nowadays?
A. Shops. B. Wildlife habitats. C. Bus shelters.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项
A
There are some new inventions in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Let’s have a look.
Invention 1: A system to identify Parkinson’s disease
The system works by measuring a person’s breathing patterns during sleep. The researchers noted that early
signs of Parkinson’s disease are not easy to discover. But the team said the experiments showed that with just one
night of sleep, the AI system can correctly identify Parkinson’s disease up to 86% of the time.
Invention 2: A tool to interpret pig emotions
The scientists developed an AI-driven algorithm to identify a series of emotions the pigs could be
experiencing. The study centered on more than 7,000 audio recordings of pigs in different situations. The
researchers said the tool can lead to further systems farmers can use to improve the productivity and well-being of
their animals.
Invention 3: A system to identify and predict smells
The scientists built on past research to produce a brain-like technology model to create a “principal odor map”
to identify molecules related to smells. The team said such a system can be used across many different fields,
including the healthcare, food and fragrance industries, The researchers reported that the system can be used to help
fight one of the world’s biggest health problems--diseases spread through insects.
Invention 4: A tool to fill in missing words in ancient writings
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