陕西省安康市2024届高三下学期第三次质量联考试题英语答案

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英语参考答案第1页（共 8页）

2023—2024 学年安康市高三年级第三次质量联考

英语参考答案

选择题答案

第一部分听力

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A

6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B

11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A

16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B

第二部分阅读理解

第一节

21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.C

26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.B

31.D 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.C

第二节

36.G 37.E 38.A 39.C 40.D

第三部分语言知识运用

第一节

41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C

46.D 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.A

51.A 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A

56.D 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.D

非选择题答案

第三部分语言知识运用

第二节

61.a62.characterized 63.spilling 64.covers 65.was recognized

66.coastal 67.economically 68.to 69.which 70.varieties

第四部分写作

第一节短文改错

71.short 改为 shortest 72.去掉 with 73.brought 改为 bringing

74.what 改为 which 75.becomes 改为 became 76.official 改为 officially

77.the 改为 a 78.routine 改为 routines 79.for 改为 to

80.celebrated 前加 been

第二节书面表达

One possible version:

Campus Cleanup Day is an annual event organized by our school's Environmental Protection Society.

As a member, I am excited to share my experience from this term’s event.

The process of the activity was well-organized. We were divided into groups and assigned different

areas of the campus to clean up. Volunteers picked up litter, swept the grounds, and even planted new trees

and flowers.

Personally, I felt a great sense of accomplishment after the cleanup. It was rewarding to see the

positive impact we made on our environment. I would like to take this opportunity to encourage more

people to join in environmental protection actions. Even small efforts can make a significant difference. Let

us all do our part in creating a greener and cleaner future for generations to come.

听力原文：

Text 1

W: We are so unlucky that the bus broke down. We might be late for school. But taking a taxi is too

expensive.

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英语参考答案第2页（共 8页）

M: How about taking the subway?

W: Good idea.

Text 2

W: Have a look at our new jeans, sir. We are having a big sale now.

M: Uh, thanks. If I need any help, I will let you know.

Text 3

M: I hear you are thinking about changing a job next year. Don’t you like your job or company?

W: What? Who told you that? I’ll never give up my current job.

Text 4

W: I’m so hungry, but there’s nothing to eat in the fridge.

M: Why not eat outside? There’s a newly-opened Chinese restaurant across from the market.

W: That sounds great. Let’s have a try.

Text 5

W: I really don’t know how to thank you, my dear friend. The CD you gave me as a Christmas gift is just

what I’ve been dreaming of.

M: I’m very glad you like it.

Text 6

M: I think it’s beneficial to practice Tai Chi.

W: Why do you say that? ⑥Have you been practicing Tai Chi recently?

M: Yes. ⑥I spend half an hour practicing it every morning. And now I sleep earlier and better than before.

⑥I’m thinking about adding another 30 minutes of practice every day.

W: Really? I want to have a try. ⑦But I have to get to the office early.

M: You can practice it for 15 minutes after work at first.

W: OK.

Text 7

W: ⑧Thank you for letting me test drive the car.

M: So, do you want to buy this car?

W: I haven’t made up my mind.

M: Tell me your worries, please.

W: I want to get the best car for my money. ⑨This car goes fast and it has got my favorite color red, but

the seats are a bit hard for me.

M: All right, madam. We have more cars than any other shop…

W: ⑩Well, I’ll look around here by myself. And I’ll let you know if I find something I like.

M: OK.

Text 8

W: ⑪Hello Ian. Have you finished the homework? Who do you write about?

M: ⑪Yes. I wrote about my dad because he is a firefighter.

W: Really? Did he actually go into burning buildings?

M: Yes, and he sometimes has to crawl into tight places to rescue people.

W: ⑫Has he ever been trapped in a burning building?

M: ⑫Well, he once broke down a door and carried a little girl out of her house. Someone left the stove on,

and it ignited (点燃) a fire in the kitchen.

W: Was everyone all right?

M: All five people living there escaped safely, but the house burned to the ground.

W: ⑪Your dad is incredibly brave, a real hero. Maybe I should become a firefighter someday.

M: ⑬I’m definitely going to be a firefighter, Wendy. I want to be just like my dad.

Text 9

M: Vivian, have you ever overcome any difficulty?

W: Certainly, I’ve overcome a lot of difficulties, and I’m sure everyone has, too. ⑭But what impressed me

most was going to university after high school.

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英语参考答案第3页（共 8页）

M: What happened?

W: I didn’t adapt to college life. I mean I did make lots of friends. I got along well with my roommates.

⑭But those were not difficult, the real tough thing was taking some courses. It was difficult to do well

in final exams.

M: Yeah, ⑮how did you deal with it? Did you ask your teachers for help?

W: No. ⑮After suffering for a long time, I decided to find people with similar problems. We formed a

study group and studied together. I think that’s how I overcame the obstacle of my first year of college.

M: ⑯What year are you in now?

W: ⑯I have just started the fourth year.

M: Great. I’m inspired by your example.

Text 10

M: Lisa Genova, born on November 22nd, 1970, is the bestselling author of the novels Still Alice,Left

Neglected,Love Anthony,Inside the O’Briens, and Every Note Played. She self-published her first novel

Still Alice in 2007, about a Harvard University professor who suffers early onset Alzheimer’s disease.

⑰Still Alice was adapted into an Oscar-winning film. ⑱Lisa graduated from Bates College with a degree

in biopsychology and held a PhD from Harvard University. She did research at Massachusetts General

Hospital East, Yale Medical School, McLean Hospital, and the National Institutes of Health. She travels

worldwide speaking about the diseases she writes about and has appeared on The Dr. Oz Show, Today, PBS

NewsHour, CNN and NPR. ⑲Her TED talk, “What You Can Do to Prevent Alzheimer’s”, has been viewed

more than five million times.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了四本关于开学故事的儿童书。

21.【答案】 C

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一本书的内容“Ages 10 and up.”可知，由 Celia C. Pérez 写的书

The First Rule of Punk 适合 10 岁及以上的儿童阅读，其他三本书的适合阅读年龄均为 8至12 岁。

故选 C项。

22.【答案】 A

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三本书的内容“This book is the only picture novel to win the

famous Newbery Medal.”可知，New Kid 这本书是图画书。故选 A项。

23.【答案】 D

【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第四本书的内容“Ravi recently moved from India to New Jersey and

feels like an outsider. Joe gets looked down upon because he needs extra help at school. As time passes,

they realize they may share a lot in common.”可知，Ravi 和Joe 都在开学初遇到了挑战。故选 D项。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境是人与社会。文章讲述了 Musk 在受 Jamie Oliver 演讲

的启发后，创立百万个家庭花园，鼓励和教授人们自己种植自己的食物，来让自己吃的食物更健康。

24.【答案】 B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的 “The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in

Jackson Hole from a conference where chef Jamie Oliver had spoken about the benefits of healthy

eating. This made Musk think a lot—how he might make a difference to the food industry(这位互联网

创业天才和餐馆老板刚刚参加完 Jackson Hole 的一个会议抵达 Jackson Hole，会上主厨 Jamie Oliver

谈到了健康饮食的好处。这让马斯克思考了很多——他如何能对食品行业作出改变)”可知，Musk

在参加完 Jamie Oliver 的演讲之后开始考虑对食品行业作出改变，即受到了这个演讲的启发。故

选B。

25.【答案】 C

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的 “Aimed at reaching low-income families, the Million Gardens

Movement was inspired by the pandemic, as both a desire to feel more connected to nature and food

insecurity have been at the forefront of so many people’s lives. (百万花园运动旨在帮助低收入家庭，

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