山西省忻州市2023-2024学年高二下学期5月联考试题 英语 PDF版含答案

3.0 envi 2025-01-17 4 4 6.45MB 11 页 3知币
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⾼⼆英语试题
注意事项：
！签题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、考⽣号、考扬号、座位号坎写在答题卡上。
回⾕进择题时，选出每⼩题答案后，⽤船笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂
深。如爾改动，⽤杈⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答⾮选择题时，将答笨写在
答题卡上。写在本试卷上⽆效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第⼀部分 所听⼒（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答来标在试卷上。录⾳内容结来后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下⾯5段对话。每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位竖。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下
⼀⼩题。每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is George's favorite sport？
A. Tennis.
B. Fishing.
C. Swimming.
2. What is the man going to do？
A. Try to catch the plane at 6:00.
B. Give the ticket to someone.
C. Change his ticket.
3. How will the man pay the bill？
A. In cash.
B. By phone.
C.By card.
4. What time is it now？
A.8:00.
B.7:40.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A. A laboratory.
B.A college campus.
C. An apartment building.
第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。每段对话或独⾃后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每
⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
【⾼⼆英语第1⻚（共10⻚）】
• 24-
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman major in？
A. English.
7.What will the woman do tomorrow？
A. Buy the man lunch.
B. Math.
B.Start a new job.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
A. Schoolmates.
B. Neighbors.
9. Where are the speakers？
A. In Rome.
B. In London.
听第8段材料，回答第10⾄12题。
10. What does the woman need？
A.A hand.
B. A Project，
A. They are both busy.
B. They do the same project.
C. They need to help each other.
12. What does the woman think is important？
A. Working hard.
B. Making good preparations.
C. Staying in control.
听第9段材料，回答第13⾄16题。
13. What kind of music does the man like？
A. Lively music.
B. Dance music.
14. What does the woman do when she listens to music？
A. She does some cooking.
B. She does homework.
15. Why is the man going to listen to classical music？
A. Because he is sad.
B. Because he is a lively person.
C. Because it is good for the brain.
16. What does the woman advise the man to do？
A. Listen to the radio.
B.Download some music.
C. Go to the concert.
听第10段材料，回答第17⾄20题。
17. What color should be used to paint living room walls？
A. Red and purple.
B. Green and blue.
18. How does orange make people feel？
A. Energetic，
B. Cheerful.
C.Art.
C. See a doctor.
C. Workmates.
C. In Paris.
C. Some tape.
C. Classical music.
C. She surfs the Internet.
C. Yellow and white.
C.Imaginative.
【⾼⼆英语 第2⻚（共10⻚）】
• 24-546B•
{#{QQABIQAAogigAJBAAAhCQw3SCgAQkACAAagOgEAIoAABQANABAA=}#}
19. Which room should be painted white？
C. The bathroom.
A. The kitchen.
B. The dining room
20. Who will answer the phone if one calls 8745632？
C.A cook.
A.An cxpert.
B.A painter.
第⼆部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第⼀节（共15⼩题；每⼩题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的 A.B、C.D 四个适項中选出⾶佳遗真。
Singapore is a lively island country known fora mix of cultures and tastes, Here are four
popular dishes that offer a true taste of Singapore.
Hainanesc Chicken Rice
This dish is a favorite and is very simple yet very ast. The chicken is cooked in water to
be very soft and is served with rice that has bcen coked with chicken soup, along with a bit of
spicy sauce. Each part of this dish is carefully made i0 make the eating experience even better.
Bak Kut Tch （Pork Ribs Tea）
A strong and healthy breakfast choice, Bak Kut Teh is a dish that warms you up. Even
though tea is in the name, it's not a drink, 1t's a tasty soup made by cooking pork bones with
Chinese herbs and spices. The soup is usually eaten with rice and has a bit of a spicy taste that
wakes up your taste buds, a great way to start the day.
Katong Laksa
Laksa is a hot noodle soup that shows Singepore's mix of cultures. The soup has a thick
coconut milk（椰奶）base with a strong smell of spices like lemongrass and tamarind. It's
often filled with things like shrimp, fishcakes, and soft tofu, making it a full and satisfying
meal that pleases your mouth with each bite.
Char Kway Teow （Stir-Fried Rice Noodles）
If you like food that's a bit smoky and tasty, try char kway teow. This noodle dish is a
must-eat at Singapore's food stalls. It's cooked in a wok（炒菜锅）with things like clams，
Chinese sausage, and long beans, then flavored with a sauce that is both tasty and a little
sweet. The last step is to add a bit of chopped chili, which gives the dish a nice little spicy
taste.
21. How is the chicken in Hainanese chicken rice typically prepared？
A. It is roasted in an oven.
B. It is cooked to be very soft.
C. It is cooked with a sour sauce.
D. It is roasted with herbs and spices.
22. What is Bak Kut Teh？
A. A kind of cattle bone.
C. A kind of rice.
B.A kind of drink.
D.A kind of soup.
【⾼⼆英语第3⻚（共10⻚）】
• 24 - 546B•
23. Which of the following dishes is described as having a smoky and tasty flavor？
B. Bak Kut Teh.
A. Char kway teow.
D. Hainanese chicken rice.
C. Katong laksa.
In a video shared online, a young photographer, Lily, is seen confidently directing a well-
known action movie star for a photoshoot. Even though the actor is very tall, she is not
nervous. She tells him what to do like a real professional, even though she's still quite young.
“Given his size, T asked him to make more pronounced movements， " said Lily, reflecting
on the shoot in a recent interview. The young shutterbug（摄影爱好者）has already taken
Photos of several personalities and has earned a significant following online,with her work
receiving millions of likes.
Lily's journey into photography began when she was just four years old, with a simple
point-and-shoot camera. Her father, recognizing her natural ability to connect with people，
encouraged her to explore street photography. At the age of five,she captured a portrait of a
renowned musician-turned-actress during a chance encounter in a store, which quickly went
viral on the social media.
Since then, Lily has been receiving numerous requests to photograph top talents. "The
more I photograph in public places, the more recognition I get, which in turn leads to more
Chances to work with well-known figures，” she explained.
Because of her young age, some have questioned how she manages to secure such high-
profile shoots. Her father, who assists with minor post-production edits, explained that her
unique perspective was what attracted the attention of talent agencies. “Through Lily's lens
（镜头），subjects show a different side， ” he said. "Her photos capture a softer,gentler aspect
of people, celebrity or not.”
Addressing concerns about the use of filters and heavy editing,Lily insists that her
images are minimally processed. Her ultimate goal is to evoke（唤起）emotions through her
photography and, eventually,to become a full-time portrait photographer. For now, she
continues to hone（磨炼）her craft and enjoys the present moment.
24. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph？
A. A girl is directing a film.
B. How a girl is photographing.
C. Children need social activities.
D. How a short video is produced.
25. What made Lily gain more attention？
A. She photographed many action movies.
B.A famous actress offered to help her.
C. Her father made her skills known.
D. Social media played a significant role.
【⾼⼆英语第4⻚（共10⻚）】
• 24-
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20. Hew,dbocs Liy di lor from profeasond phosmpivcr in Phovograpblinc
A. She is good at adjusting lens.
B. She constantly learns from otbersn
C. She phorographs from a special angle
D. She gains recognition from celebritles.
27. What is Lily's attitude t0 improving her skil？
A. Hesitant.
C.Pessimistic.
B. Determined.
D. Negative
C
While there are alr cady aps that guide bind users to a Dus Stop'S approximate loaiow
Chose people may unknowingly end up standing t00 fer awsay from the acial stop. A new ape
addresses that shoricoming by leting the smarphone'S Camera in on the act.
Known as AIl_ Aboard, the AT-based app was dereloped by a team of scientists at ite
Harvard-affiliated Massachusefts Eye and Ear treatment and research center. It's made io be
used along with a third -party GPS based online navigaional（导航的）map.
Users start by using orher apPs T0 Bet t0 a bus stop’'s location. They then open AlL
Aboard and proceed to hold their smartphone up so that its back camera can "'see” the
Surrounding street. Drawing upon a deep learning neural network which was trained on
around 10,000 images of bus stops within that city, the app is reportedly able to visually
identify the target stop's sign ifi's within a range of up to 15 melers away. Once the sign hes
been spotted, the app guides the user via sonar-like beeps （哔哔声）which change pitch and
speed as the person gets closer to the bus stop.
In field tests, 24 legally blind volunteers used both online maps and All_Aboard to locate
20 bus stops—10 in an urban setting and 10 in a suburban environment.
When it came to getting close enough to those stops, online maps alone had a success rate
of just 52%， whereas All_ Aboard boosted the number t0 93%. Additionally,while the
average distance between the map's endpoint and the actual bus stop was 6. 62 meters with
online maps, it was just 1.54 meters with AlL_Aboard.
“Our findings suggest that the All_ Aboard app could help travelers with visual
impairments（视⼒受损）in navigation by accurately detecting the bus stop,and therefore
greatly reducing their chance of missing buses due to standing too far from the bus stops，"
said Massachusetts Eye and Ear's Assoc。Prof. Gang Luo. “This study indicates that
computer vision-based object recognition capabilities can be used in a complementary way and
provide added benefit to purely mapping-based, macro- navigation services in real-world settings. ”
28. Why does the author write paragraph 1？
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To highlight other apps.
C. To show the new app's shortcomings.
D. To detailedly compare the new app with others.
【⾼⼆英语 第5⻚（共10⻚）】
29.What is paraeraph 3 mainly abou：？
A. How the new app AlL Aboard works.
B. The potential advantage of the new app.
C. The importance of camera in smartphones，
D. Why users get closer to the bus stop.
30. What can we infer about All Aboard from the dara given in paragraph 5p
A. Perfect properties.
B. Good reputation.
C. High accuracy.
D. More applications.
31. What can be the best title for the text？
A. Blind Users Benefiting From Science
B.A New App Is In The Charge Of Lts Users
C. Online Maps Are In Need Of Improvement To The Bus Service
D.AlL_Aboard Making Navigation Efficient For The Blind
Southern Africa is home to most of the world's black and white rhinos. Because of global
warming, the weather in this area is changing quickly. People have worked hard to protect
rhinos from being hunted, but until now,no one has really looked at how the changing
weather might hurt these animals.
A research team from the University of Massachusetts Amherst has recently reported that
the area will be affected by both higher temperatures and changing precipitation（降⽔）and
the rhinos are more sensitive to rising temperatures, which will quickly increase above the
animals' acceptable maximum threshold.
Over the last 100 years, Africa's average monthly temperatures have gone up by 0. 5 °C to
2 °C. Scientists think that in the next 100 years, it might get even warmer, up to 2 more
degrees. This change in weather might also change how much rain we get. But here's the
thing: For animals like white and black rhinos, which people have been trying to protect for a
long time, will the heat or the rain changes hurt them more? This is a big question because
rhinos don't have sweat to cool down. They stay cool by taking baths and staying in cool，
shady spots.
To understand how changing climate will affect rhino populations, lead author
Hlelowenkhosi S. Mamba and his colleague, focused their efforts on five large national parks
representing diverse landscapes in southern Africa that are home to most of the rhinos. They
have found that temperature conditions in all study parks will become increasingly unsuitable
for both species, but it is predicted that white rhinos will be affected earlier than black rhinos.
rhino management，” says Randhir." We propose that parkmanagers now think about
increasing water supplics, tree cover, watching for stress and planning to allow rhino
migration.as the world warms. ”
【⾼⼆英语 第6⻚（共10⻚）】
• 24-
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山西省忻州市2023-2024学年高二下学期5月联考试题 英语 PDF版含答案.pdf

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