山西省吕梁市2024届高三下学期第三次模拟考试 英语 含解析

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吕梁市 2024 年高三年级第三次模拟考试
英 语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂照。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用 0. 5mm 的黑
色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?
A. 4: 20. B. 4: 25. C. 4: 30.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a clinic. C. In an office.
3. Who is the man probably?
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
4. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She has pulled a muscle. B. She has worn herself out. C. She is unable to walk.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their family. B. Their society. C. Their education.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料回答第 6至7题。
6. What do we know about the man?
A. He works at a company. B. He teaches math at a school.
C. He studies computer science at college.
7. What does the woman think of her job?
A. It's fun. B. It's well-paid. C. It's easy.
听第 7段材料回答第 8至9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On the playground. B. In the kitchen. C. In the restaurant.
9. What does the woman was asked to do?
A. Toast some meat. B. Cut tomatoes and lettuce. C. Make another sandwich.
听第 8段材料回答第 10 至12 题。
10. When can the woman have a meet with Dr. Smith?
A. Anytime today. B. At 7 p. m. C. She couldn't make an appointment.
11. Why does the woman want to change her course?
A. Because she was not good at Five-one-one.
B. Because she wants to choose a more advanced and useful course.
C. Because she can't finish her advanced courses in advance.
12. What can testify her qualification?
A. Her records. B. Her papers. C. Her degree.
听第 9段材料回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To get help. B. To ask the way. C. To cancel their date.
14. What happened to the woman?
A. Her bicycle broke down. B. She was ill. C. She was knocked down.
15. Where is the woman right now?
A. In a cinema hall. B. On the way. C. At a charging station.
16. What will the man do next?
A. See a movie alone. B. Pick up the woman. C. Charge a bicycle.
听第 10 段材料回答第 17 至20 题。
17. When could Florence take a holiday?
A. July. B. June. C. September.
18. What does Florence truly hate?
A. Be pressed for time. B. Talk to the patients. C. Chat for a few minutes.
19. Under what condition could Florence have a holiday?
A. After she clock on. B. After she clock off.
C. If she worked an extra long shift.
20. What does Florence like to do on spare time now?
A. Hang out with friends. B. Go around the shops. C. Go on a journey.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
A
London's Must-See Exhibitions
This year is zipping along at quite a speed, and London's already witnessed some great exhibitions. But big
treats are still to come.
Van Gogh's Sunflowers and Starry Night at Tate Britain
A major exhibition at Tate Britain, which examines how Van Gogh was inspired by British art, and how he in
tun inspired British artists. His famous painting Sunflowers fills the gallery with joy.
The EY Exhibition: Van Gogh and Britain at Tate Britain. Until 11 August, £22.
Glass Master at Kew Gardens
Dale Chihuly creates sculptures out of glass that we would normally think impossible. With 32 of his
sculptures around Kew Gardens, we're looking forward to Kew becoming even more beautiful than it already is.
Chihuly at Kew: Reflections on Nature at Kew Gardens. 13 April-27 October, £13. 75.
More of Moore at Museum of London
Henry Moorr is best-known for his abstract figure sculptures. What many won't know about is his obsession
(痴迷) with armour (盔甲) , and the sculptures he created inspired by Renaissance armour. Actually, they're going
on display at Museum of London, next to the armour that inspired them.
Henry Moore: The Helmet Heads at Museum of London. Until 23 October, £11.
Shining a Light on Rembrandt at Dulwich Picture Gallery
Dulwich Picture Gallery commemorates 350 years since the death of Rembrandt with an exhibition on the man
who mastered the use of light and dark in his paintings. The last Rembrandt exhibition in London was superb.
Rembrandt's Light at Dulwich Picture Gallery. 2 October-2 December, £15.
21. What do “Class Master” and “More of Moore” have in common?
A. They both exhibit sculptures. B. They have the same ending time.
C. They share the same exhibition area. D. They charge the same for admission.
22. Where can you enjoy an exhibition on 10 November?
A. Tate Britain B. Kew Gardens
C. Museum of London D. Dulwich Picture Gallery
23. Where can we read this passage?
A. In an art textbook. B In a sports newspaper.
C. In a tourist magazine. D. In an exhibition brochure.
B
In many movies, the clothing the actors wear is an important part of the story. In Rome, there is a workshop
that has been a big part of Italian and international film history for 60 years.
Tirelli Costumes in Rome's Prati neighborhood is an atelier, a business that makes special clothing and
costumes. It has earned the nickname the “Oscar tailor's shop” for its incomparable work in film costume design.
Umberto Tirelli started the shop in November 1964. It has been behind 17 Academy Awards for best costume
design. Most recently, its workers helped create the costumes for Ridley Scott's movie Napoleon. The film's
costume designers were nominated (提名) for an Oscar that will be decided at the Academy Awards in Hollywood
this weekend.
At the start, the shop had “a sewing machine, two cutters and two other seamstresses,” Trappetti said.
After the 1984 costume design Oscar for Amadeus, Tirelli could have accepted many international projects
“because the market was immediately interested,” Trappetti said. But Tirelli, who died in 1990. was not sure.
Trappetti remembered him saying, “I'm not going to America If America wants, America will come looking for me.
”
Over 60 years, the tailor's shop has created more than 300, 000 costumes that are now stored near Rome.
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