天津市部分区2024届高三下学期质量调查(二)英语 含答案

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天津市部分区 2024 年高三质量调查试卷(二)
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 130 分,考试用时 100 分钟。第 I1-10 页,
第Ⅱ卷 11-12 页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置上粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共 55 个小题, 共 95 分。
第一部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there __________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or B. and C. but D. while
答案是:B
1. —I heard John spent all his savings on that fancy car!
— __________. That’s not like him at all.
A. You can’t be serious! B. Congratulations to him!
C. I’m happy for him. D. That’s a good investment.
2. You should bring your jacket with you __________ the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later.
A. so that B. as if C. in case D. even if
3. He has a strong __________ for wearing running shoes whether it is for daily runs, casual outings or simply
relaxing.
A. dislike B. ambition C. concern D. preference
4. The content of this science book is very __________ , making it suitable for beginners to read and understand.
A. advanced B. accessible C. specialized D. incredible
5. The Smith family has been carefully __________ their adopted child since they welcomed him into their home.
A. bringing up B. telling off C. finding out D. taking in
6. — I’ll never understand physics. It’s so complicated!
— __________. With effort and patience, you can definitely master it!
A. Never say never B. Hard to say C. No wonder D. Never mind
7. I’m __________ the decision to continue the event instead of cancelling it. It is very important to many people.
A. in possession of B. in favor of C. in search of D. in fear of
8. Clown doctors do magic tricks in the hospital, __________ the pain of the patients like medicines.
A. relieved B. to relieve C. relieving D. relieve
9. After studying for hours every day, Sarah’s hard work __________ paid off when she received the highest score
in the class.
A. barely B. randomly C. scarcely D. eventually
10. I used hand signals to __________ messages to my teammate during the thrilling soccer match, ensuring
effective communication on the field.
A. classify B. compromise C. convey D. calculate
11. When rebuilding the ancient city after the earthquake, the local government made sure that the original cultures
and architecture __________ carefully preserved.
A. are B. were C. have been D. had been
12. __________ by his actions, she quietly walked away, cutting off all contact with him from that moment on.
A. Disappointing B. Disappointed
C. To disappoint D. Being disappointed
13. The scientist is conducting a research on __________ there is a relationship between sleep and memory.
A. that B. what C. how D. whether
14. The cake __________ have been carefully baked for hours based on its delicious taste.
A. must B. need C. should D. would
15. The masterpiece in the exhibition absolutely showed us a vivid scene __________ our ancestors went hunting
and resisted the wild beast.
A. when B. why C. which D. where
第二节:完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~35 各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I used to be shy, but in the past two years, I’ve changed. I stepped out of my comfort zone and 16 new
experiences. I’m happy that I am becoming a 17 person.
I think my 18 started with a trip through Southeast Asia. At first, I was hesitant and worried about traveling
19 . I had always been comfortable in 20 surroundings and liked being surrounded by family members or
friends. However, I decided to challenge myself and start this journey.
During my trip, I 21 lively cities and met people from different cultures. I tried delicious food, immersing
myself in local traditions, and learning basic phrases in different languages. Each day brought a new adventure and
a chance to embrace the 22 .
One of the most significant changes occurred when I joined a 23 program in a rural village, helping to
build a school and providing support for the community. It was a (n) 24 experience that opened my eyes to the
challenges faced by others and the power of collective effort of volunteers. Through this experience, I developed a
deep appreciation for the importance of 25 and making a positive impact.
As I continued my journey, I 26 that pushing my boundaries and seeking new experiences brought me
immense personal growth. I took part in 27 activities like zip-lining(滑索), scuba diving and trekking to
breathtaking viewpoints. Each adventure helped me overcome 28 and embrace the beauty of the world.
Now, I am 29 for the person I have become—open-minded, adaptable, and eager to 30 change.
Stepping into the unknown has helped me to 31 the diversity and richness of the world.
This is a journey of exploration and 32 . Life is more than 33 routines and playing it safe. Embracing
new experiences and seeking 34 have brought me fulfillment and expanded my horizons. I have gratitude for
who I was, but even more excited about the person I am 35 .
16. A. provide B. decline C. accept D. describe
17. A. lucky B. brave C. clever D. caring
18. A. education B. career C. tour D. change
19. A. alone B. slowly C. together D. lightly
20. A. famous B. familiar C. strange D. dangerous
21. A. lived B. enjoyed C. hated D. explored
22. A. unknown B. unrealistic C. unheard D. uncertain
23. A. leadership B. volunteer C. research D. wellness
24. A. terrible B. awful C. valuable D. challenging
25. A. giving back B. going away C. giving up D. showing off
26. A. guessed B. announced C. realized D. disbelieved
27. A. fun B. useful C. educational D. exciting
28. A. failures B. fears C. joys D. angers
29. A. regretful B. helpful C. grateful D. thoughtful
30. A. embrace B. cause C. resist D. ignore
31. A. doubt B. deny C. promote D. discover
32. A. stop B. progress C. devotion D. expression
33. A. dealing with B. sticking to C. giving away D. agreeing with
34. A. adventure B. help C. danger D. need
35. A. hating B. avoiding C. becoming D. admiring
第二部分:阅读理解(共 20 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
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