云南省2024届高三下学期二模考试 英语-2022-2023学年七年级数学下册同步精品课堂（北师大版）

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2024 年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测
英 语
注意事项：
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在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D
四个选项中选出最佳选
项。 A
Amsterdam is known for brownies and Van Gogh,but here are four unique museums
in Amsterdam that should be on your radar.
Kattenkabinet
If
it
wasn't for the black-and-white sign hanging above the door of Herengracht 497,you
might easily walk past
the
Kattenkabinet,a
museum dedicated
exclusively to the role of cats in
art.
Situated
in a
stately 17th-century house,the museum was founded
by Bob
Meijer.He
purchased and renovated the mansion in 1985
and opened the museum
five years
later
in honour
of his
cat.
Fashion for
Good
Museum
Fashion
for
Good
is
more
than
a
museum.Opened in 2017
and
situated
on Rokin 102,it's
a
platform for innovation and collaboration seeking solutions to steer the fashion industry
away from the
"take-make-waste"pattern which has hugely impacted our environment.At their
interactive studio,you'll
even
get
the
chance to design the
world's
most sustainable
T-shirt.
Houseboat Museum
Originally
built
as a freighter
in 1914 and moored(停泊)on Prinsengracht since 2007,the
Houseboat
Museum gives visitors
an
idea
of what
life is
like on
one of these
floating
homes.Step inside
and marvel
at
the surprisingly
spacious interior furnished
with
a charming
wood
burning stove
and old-fashioned kitchenware.
STRAAT
Since
its opening
in October 2020,STRAAT,the world's
biggest museum for street
art and
grafiti,has made it its mission to showcase the diversity of talents,backgrounds and stories
of what can rightfully be called one of the century's leading
art forms.
1.Which museum will interest people who are environmentally friendly?
A.Kattenkabinet. B.Fashion for Good Museum.
C.Houseboat Museum. D.STRAAT.
2.What do we know about the four museums?
A.STRAAT is the biggest museum in Amsterdam.
B.Houseboat Museum was opened the earliest.
C.Kattenkabinet houses cat-themed artworks.
D.Fashion for Good Museum organizes fashion shows.
3.Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.An art textbook. B.A research paper. C.An exhibition ad. D.A travel brochure.
B
A six-month-old corgi being trained to become the first of his breed to work as a police
dog in China,made his first public appearance recently at the open day of a police camp in
Weifang, Shandong Province.
His appearance challenges the stereotype(固有模式)that“little short legs”cannot join
the police force.Fu Zai,whose name means
“Lucky Boy”,has made waves
on
social media
with his iconic smile,short legs and wagging tail.
As a reserve police dog,Fu Zai faces a heavy workload.Training,scheduled for every
morning and afternoon,involves a variety of subjects,such as obedience exercises,bomb
searches and scent(气味)tracking.He began training when he was two months old and has
stood out and outperformed many of his peers.
“His strong environmental adaptability,insensitivity,his desire to possess items and
his fondness for food are particularly favorable in our training,"said Wang Yanan,head of the
police dog base at the Weifang Public Security Bureau.
Following
four months
of training,Fu
Zai can now take advantage of his
short legs to
go beneath cars and easily search tight spaces.He can also improve interactions between police
dogs and the public because of his adorable appearance.
Fans on social media joked
about
Fu Zai.One
of them wrote,"Corgis
can be
plainclothes police,for they
attract
less attention
than German Shepherds.”
“Police dogs
are
not only
cute,but
trainers
have
made a
lot of efforts to
train them to
be professional,”Wang said.
Fu Zai is still a fresh hand and must undergo a period of further training to adapt to
complex environment before officially entering service.
4.What can be said about the training of Fu Zai?
A.It is conducted around the clock. B.It aims at making Fu Zai a guide dog.
C.It has proved to be adventurous. D.It involves multiple and challenging
tasks. 5.What advantage does Fu Zai have as a police dog?
A.He is able to shoulder a heavy workload.
B.He excels at handling complex environment.
C.His short legs enable him to work in narrow places.
D.He will attract public attention when he is at work.
6.What does Wang Yanan say about the corgi?
A.He has some suitable qualities for training.
B.He is already a professional police dog.
C.His lovable appearance is advantageous.
D.His smiles improve interactions with the public.
7.What can we infer from the text?
A.Fu Zai has served as a police dog for half a year.
B.Fu Zai performs well because of his intelligence.
C.Fu Zai has been recognized around the world.
D.Fu Zai needs further training to be a police dog.
C
Recently,a research team from Nanjing Agriculural University has rolled out Xunzi-a large
language model (LLM)
Wang Dongbo,the leader of the research team,said that the large language model was
named after
Xunzi because Xunzi
was not only
an
outstanding
Confucian
philosopher during
the
late Warring
States Period
(475-221 BC),but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining
theories of linguistics in ancient China.
When asked why he and his team made the large language model,Wang
explained, “Traditional Chinese characters,vertical layout(竖版),the absence of pausing and
punctuation are all barriers that readers have to overcome when they read traditional texts.”
To create Xunzi the LLM,Wang and his team first needed to do a lot of research.Since
2013, his team has worked tirelessly to digitize Chinese classics like the Siku Quanshu.
“The
hard
work involves
a
large-scale
corpus(语料库)of two billion Chinese
characters, which has laid a solid foundation for the large language model,”said Wang.But their
efforts seem to have paid off.
Now
Xunzi
the
LLM
can tag(标记),translate,punctuate,and
understand scraps (片
段)of ancient Chinese texts.It can even do part-of-speech analysis and retrieve( 检 索
)specific information,such as names,events,and places from a text.
Through Xunzi's retrieval
function,users
can get
more
specifie cultural
information.“The model can
help us mine for more information hidden in
our cultural legacy
and find unnoticed models and connections,”said Wang.But Wang and his team aren't simply
focused on target users in China.They are aiming at the rest of the world as well.They have
shared the LLM on GitHub and other websites,allowing users to download and use it for free.
“Our team is committed to the philosophy of making our data and model globally
accessible. We hope this
will encourage
more
people to appreciate traditional Chinese
culture,”Wang explained.
8.Why was the language model created?
A.To appreciate the philosophy of Xunzi.
C.To help read ancient Chinese texts
easily.
9.What can Xunzi the LLM currently do?
A.Establish a large-scale corpus.
C.Recommend the works of Xunzi.
B.To simplify traditional Chinese
characters. D.To digitize more ancient
Chinese classics.
B.Correct people's pronunciation.
D.Turn ancient texts into modern versions.
云南省2024届高三下学期二模考试 英语-2022-2023学年七年级数学下册同步精品课堂（北师大版）.docx

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