广西河池市普通高中2024届高三下学期二模试题 英语 Word版含解析
2024 年河池市普通高中毕业班适应性模拟测试
英 语
全卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上
的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答
题区域均无效。
3.选择题用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上
作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容:高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1.Why was the woman late for work?
A.Her car broke down. B.She had an accident. C.She was stuck in traffic.
2.What is the weather like now?
A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Stormy.
3.How does the man probably feel?
A.Relaxed. B.Scared. C.Interested.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Studying with a teacher. B.Looking up new words. C.Reading English newspapers.
5.What was probably going on in the playground yesterday afternoon?
A.A barbecue. B.An exciting race. C.A graduation ceremony.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6.What can we know about the woman’s website?
A.It’s for fun. B.It has been finished. C.It’s an idea-sharing website.
7.What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Workmates. C.Teacher and Student.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8.How does the woman know of the man?
A.From school. B.From TV. C.From a meeting.
9.What does the man do well in?
A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Teaching.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10.What is the woman’s destination?
A.San Antonio. B.Dallas. C.Houston.
11.When will the dining car stop serving lunch?
A.After 1:45 p. m. B.After 2:00 p. m. C.After 1:30 p. m.
12.Where does the conversation take place?
A.On a boat. B.On a bus. C.On a train.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13.What’s the man’s purpose of coming to the woman?
A.To complain about the staff.
B.To ask for a refund.
C.To have the TV repaired.
14.What’s the matter with the TV?
A.It doesn’t work. B.The picture isn’t clear. C.It can’t fit on the shelf.
15.How does the woman react to what the man has told her?
A.She thinks it unusual. B.She becomes impatient. C.She says sorry at once.
16.What will the woman do at once?
A.Show the man out. B.Do some shopping. C.Check the TV.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17.How old should applicants be?
A.More than 18. B.Over 19. C.About 20.
18.Who can be a reference for the applicants?
A.Car park attendants. B.Their neighbours. C.Their former teachers.
19.What should the reference be about?
A.Work habits. B.Work time. C.Work environment.
20.What cost will be covered?
A.Phone calls. B.Dinners. C.Transportation to everywhere.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s look at some cost-saving ways to keep your garden watered during the hot months of summer.
The Time of Watering
The best time to water plants is in the morning. This lets the water go deeply into the soil before the weather
gets too hot. If you water later in the day, the water will just evaporate(蒸发) from the surface. If you water in
the evening, the plants stay too wet overnight. The risk of mold, mildew and fungal diseases increases.
The Ways of Watering
If you water quickly every day, it does not help the roots, which can extend over 30 centimetres into the soil.
Water the soil less often, but deeply.
Be careful when watering very dry soil as the water will just run off without getting into the soil. Go slow and
make sure the water is absorbing.
Catch and Reuse Water
One way to help keep costs low for watering is to use recycled water. Instead of pouring water out after
boiling foods, keep it and reuse it to water plants. Just make sure the water does not have salt in it.
Choose Native Plants
Drought-resistant plants should not be overwatered when trying to keep thirstier plants watered. It is also best
to use plants that are native to the area where you live. These plants tend to be resistant to drought. They just need
regular watering their first two years. After that, they can live on just rainwater except for during times of extreme
heat.
Keep Moisture(水分) In
Adding 5 to 8 centimetres of mulch(覆盖物) around the plants can reduce the evaporation of water and
reduce weed growth. Make sure the soil is warm before adding the mulch. Create a 7-to-8-centimetre border away
from the base of the plants.
21.Which suggestion best reflects the concept of water recycling?
A.Keep Moisture In. B.The Time of Watering.
C.Choose Native Plants. D.Catch and Reuse Water.
22.What is the biggest benefits of planting local plants?
A.Reducing weed growth. B.Being watered freely.
C.Tolerance to drought. D.Reducing fungal diseases.
23.Who is the most recommended reader for this article?
A.Gardeners. B.Plant experts.
C.Environmentalists. D.Landscape architects.
B
Apollo 15 was the first flight to the moon that included a spacewalk. On our return trip to Earth, we needed to
recover film canisters(胶卷盒) from the service module. Because it was a new activity, an incredible amount of
preparation went into it.
I evaluated the entire plan in terms of safety and results. During our pre-flight analysis, we installed a warning
tone in the suit in case of low oxygen pressure. Once all this pre-flight work was accomplished, the actual
spacewalk was easy and accomplished in a short time. I had the pleasure of being outside the spacecraft for 38
minutes, and here’s how we did it.
We started suiting up an hour or so before the actual spacewalk. I got a little rush as the Command Module
was depressurizing because I was then completely dependent on the pressure in the suit to keep me alive. I had
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