甘肃省天水市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试 英语 含答案
2023—2024 学年第二学期期中联考试卷
高一英语
本试卷共 12 页,满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第
二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非
选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a convenience store.
2. What are the speakers doing right now?
A. Cooking eggs. B. Making a list. C. Going on a picnic.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The rain tomorrow. B. Writing an article. C. The plan for tomorrow.
4. What does the woman think of the weather they are having?
A. It’s just right. B. It’s too cold. C. It’s too warm.
5. When will the speakers leave?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 17:30.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is it that the woman asks the man to do?
A. Stay at home during spring break.
B. See some cowboys.
C. Drive her to the exhibition.
7. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and teacher. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What happened according to the woman?
A. Her purse was taken.
B. Her purse was broken.
C. She lost her credit cards somewhere.
9. What color is the woman’s purse?
A. Grey. B. Purple. C. Red.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What does the woman work as?
A. A teacher. B. A hotel servant. C. A shop assistant.
11. What does the man plan to do next?
A. Get some fresh towels. B. Tidy up his room. C. Meet his friends.
12. What will the woman do after finishing tidying up?
A. Take the plate out. B. Buy some breakfast. C. Change the sheets.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What is the man’s reason for hardly doing exercise?
A. Having no will.
B. Finishing his demanding job.
C. Having a heart attack.
14. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably work as?
A. A doctor. B. A researcher. C. A nurse.
15. Why does the woman mention a new study?
A. To offer the man encouragement.
B. To recommend a form of exercise.
C. To support her research findings.
16. How long will the man probably do exercise per week?
A. About 300 minutes. B. About 115 minutes. C. About 60 minutes.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. A different form of hostels.
B. The history and development of hostels.
C. The reasons why hostels are popular.
18. Who liked to stay in a hostel many years ago?
A. Walkers and hikers. B. Holidaymakers. C. Elderly tourists.
19. Why do most travelers choose hostels?
A. The good traffic. B. The low price. C. The big space.
20. What is said about modern hostels?
A. They have various services.
B. They are mostly in the countryside.
C. They offer free theater tickets for the customers.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Certain foods are linked to a higher risk of type 2 diabetes ( 糖尿病). But by making a few wise dietary choices,
you might be able to bring down or stabilize your blood sugar.
Porridge
Consistently eating foods that are high in fat, low in fibre and with a high GI [glycaemic index (血糖指数)] can
increase your diabetes risk. Oats are a low-fibre, low GI food — meaning they don’t cause sudden rises and drops in
blood sugar — and contain healthy fats. Adding milk to your porridge increases the fat content, so choose skimmed
(脱脂的) or soya milk.
Blueberries
Most fresh fruits have low GI scores, though levels go up as they ripen. Especially good if you’re hoping to avoid
type 2 diabetes are blueberries, grapes and apples. These were associated with a lower risk of developing the condition
in a 2023 American study, with blueberries coming out top of the table. Aim for three servings a week of these
diabetes-friendly fruits — on your porridge perhaps. Overall, a diet high in fruits and vegetables is a must if you are
committed to controlling blood sugar.
Yogurt
But, hang on, yogurt is a high-fat dairy product and to be avoided, right? Not necessarily. It’s high in fat, but a
2023 American study indicates it can lower the risk of type 2 diabetes. Plain yogurt has a low GI score. Choose the
unflavoured, unsweetened variety or Greek yogurt over more sugary flavoured or sweetened yogurt.
For more weekly health tips and stories, sign up for our newsletter at readersdigest. co. us.
21. What is the feature of foods that are low fibre and low GI?
A. Containing as much fat as possible.
B. Covering sugar-free fruits and vegetables.
C. Keeping the overall balance of blood sugar.
D. Helping blood pressure stay stable.
22. Which is the best fruit if you want to have a lower risk of type 2 diabetes?
A. Apples. B. Grapes. C. Blueberries. D. Strawberries.
23. Which statement is true about yogurt?
A. Greek yogurt has a low GI score.
B. It can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.
C. Flavoured and sugary yogurt is the best choice.
D. It’s low in fat and helpful for diabetic patients.
B
Zhangye Danxia Landform, also known as Zhangye Danxia Geological Park or Rainbow Mountains, is a
fantastic geological wonder located in the province of Gansu, China. It is world-famous for its unique and vibrant rock
formations, which display a magnificent range of colors, looking like a vivid palette ( 调 色 板 ) of a painter’s
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