甘肃省兰州市第五十五中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学测试 英语 含解析

3.0 envi 2025-01-25 24 4 47.13KB 24 页 3知币
侵权投诉
2024 年寒假作业检测
高一英语
第一部分：
第一节：阅读理解(每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
After-hours Events in 2021
Join us after hours for a special programme of unique events throughout 2021 at Shakespeare’s Birthplace.
When the crowds have left and our beautiful buildings are quiet, we invite you to try something different.
The Art of Design with Lee Lapthorne — 9 September
Join artist Lee Lapthorne for a private evening when he will show two pieces of furniture inspired by our
collections and discuss his process of reinventing pieces of furniture to create something new.
Venue (举办地点): The Shakespeare Centre
Poetry with Punch — 8 October
Come and meet Matt Windle, the “Poet with Punch” and Birmingham’s Poet Laureate 2016-2018 for a unique
workshop, full of tips and advice to help you get your poetry moving. Suitable for beginners, this workshop will get
you thinking about taking the next steps to create writing!
Tickets: £10 per adult
Venue: The Shakespeare Centre
Over Throne — 9 November
The frequent changing of rulers is nothing new. Join us for an evening of performance and discussion as we
take a look at the bad rulers that were overthrown in Shakespeare’s plays. This is hosted by our Senior Lecturer in
Shakespeare Studies, Dr. Anjna Chouhan.
Tickets: £10 per adult
Venue: The Shakespeare Centre
Herbs for Health — 12 December
Growing in the Hall’s Croft garden are the secret recipes to natural good health. Find out more about the
medicine used by the Tudors that still influences our well-being (康乐) today. Using herbs and sharing recipes, you
will learn the theories behind natural medicine. Reserve your spot before availability.
Tickets: £10 per adult
Venue: Hall’s Croft
1. When can you see the reinvented furniture?
A. On 9 September.
B. On 8 October.
C. On 9 November.
D. On 12 December.
2. What can you do if you attend the event hosted by Chouhan?
A. Enjoy a performance.
B. Learn to be a lecturer.
C. Visit the Hall’s Croft garden.
D. Perform in Shakespeare’s plays.
3. Which event do you need to book in advance?
A. Poetry with Punch.
B. Herbs for Health.
C. Over Throne.
D. The Art of Design with Lee Lapthorne.
B
A new study by Chinese researchers has found differences in the brain activity of men and women addicted(上
瘾的)to Internet gaming.
The study says addicted men have lower impulse control compared with women, indicating that men are more
likely to become addicted to internet gaming.
Researchers from Renji Hospital, which is connected with Shanghai Jiaotong University, recruited 105
Chinese participants for the study, which had two groups - one with 32 men and 23 women addicted to gaming, and
the other with 30 men and 22 women who were not addicted.
They completed a questionnaire for gaming addiction, and reported their gaming history and number of hours
playing per week. Researchers also talked with their families to collect the information.
Through FMRI (磁共振扫描), researchers found that men addicted to gaming had lower brain activity in the
brain region associated with impulse control, than nonaddicted men. The lower the activity levels, the poorer the
impulse control. Addicted women, however, showed no differences compared with the healthy female group.
Researchers also studied the functional connectivity between brain regions, which were lower in men with
addiction than in nonaddicted men, but showed no differences in the female groups.
Although there are some limitations, the findings suggest that activity levels displayed in the brain region
could be biomarkers to evaluate the behavioral inhibitions of gaming-addicted men, they said.
Gaming disorder was listed as a mental disorder by the World Health Organization earlier this year. People
with the disorder have impaired control over gaming and give it increased priority in their lives－to the extent that
gaming takes precedence over other life interests and daily activities.
4. By FMRI scanning, researchers found .
A. addicted men have higher brain activities
B. addicted women have lower impulse control
C. addicted men are the same with nonaddicted ones
D. addicted women have no difference with nonaddicted ones
5. In the last paragraph, the author wants to show .
A
.
gaming disorder will influence our daily life
B. gaming disorder will play an active part in our activities
C. gaming disorder is not difficult to control
D. gaming disorder will become a part of our life
6. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Researchers from Renji Hospital did the research independently.
B. 53 men took part in the research.
C. Gaming disorder does harm to our lives.
D. The research has solved the problem completely.
7. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain the beat way of getting rid of the Internet game addiction.
B. To show the latest brain research on differences between addicted men and women.
C. To describe internet gaming’s harmful effects on men and women.
D. To advise on the special use of internet gaming to men and women.
C
An American photographer is making copies of great artwork available for blind people and those with very
poor eyesight. At least 285 million people worldwide are either blind or considered visually impaired (有缺陷的).
They are unable to see or enjoy visual fine art.
Romeo Edmead lost his eyesight when he was only two years old. But that has not stopped him from living
life to the fullest. He went to collage and studied journalism. He now lives in New York. He depends heavily on his
other senses. But he cannot experience the great works of art in the City. He remembers a visit to an art collection
with his grandmother. “We went to this museum and I just wandered off somewhere and I started touching
甘肃省兰州市第五十五中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学测试 英语 含解析.docx

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