《英语初升高衔接大串讲》专题9.Welcome unit词汇与语法

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Welcome unit 词汇与语法
一．语境记单词
Bob graduated from junior high school, and now he is a senior high school student. This guy has
become my best partner and we often exchange and revise our views. He is so anxious to explore new
things that he becomes curious about everything on campus. He has an outgoing personality and
always looks forward to making a good impression on everyone. Sometimes Bob organises
lectures. He is confident and never frightened by difficulties. He particularly concentrates
on making experiments and likes to takes notes on flash cards. He has a simple life style and a good
learning strategy.
Suppose you want to join a company or an organization. You should first register
your personal information. You will be given a formal form designed by their designer, and then fill in
your name, sex (male and female), age and nationality. At last, you fill in your goals and strategies for
achieving them until you complete the registration. What if they don't agree? Don't
feel awkward or annoyed. Just leave it alone.
二．重点词汇解析
1.design n. 设计；设计方案　vt. 设计；筹划
(1)design sth. for 为……设计某物
be designed to do ... 旨在做……，用于做……
(2)make designs for ... 为……做设计
by design (＝on purpose) 故意地(反义短语：by accident/by chance 偶然地)
(3)designer n. 设计者
例子
Our school invited two engineers to design① a language lab for us.
我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。
Project Hope is② designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty.
希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子。
An Italian architecture designer is to make③ designs for the new bridge.
一位意大利建筑设计师打算为这座新桥进行设计。
练习 1
1
(1)单句语法填空
They asked me to design a poster ________ the campaign.①
The programme is designed ________ (help) people who have been out of work for a long time.②
People wanted to know who this talented ________ (design) was.③
(2)单句写作
Whether this happened ____________ (① 有意安排) or by chance is unknown.
This course ______________________ (② 专 为 … … 设 计 ) beginners like you, focusing on listening and
speaking practice.
2.anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的
(1)be anxious about 为……担心/担忧
be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 急于(让某人)做某事
be anxious that ... 渴望……(从句谓语用 should do, should 可省略)
(2)anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望
with anxiety 焦虑地
(3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地
She is① anxious to go to college, but anxious about not passing the college entrance examination.
她渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过高考。
She was② anxious for them to leave her room.
她渴望他们离开她的房间。
We were③ anxious that everyone (should) know the truth.
我们渴望人人都了解实情。
Watching him climb up the cliff, everybody was breathless with④ anxiety.
看着他往悬崖上爬，大家都捏一把汗。
练习 2
(1)单句语法填空
It's natural for parents to be anxious ________ their children's future.①
If you are worried about your health, share your ________ (anxious) with your doctor.②
He was most anxious ________ (find) a job so as not to have to depend on others.③
(2)单句写作
① 我很好，不要担心我的身体。
I'm fine, don't __________________ about my health.
② 他忧心忡忡地等待着有关该事故的更多消息。
He waited ____________________ for more news about the accident.
3.annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的
(1)be/get annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气
2
be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气
(2)annoy vt. 使恼怒；打扰
annoy sb. with sth./by doing sth. 因(做)某事使某人烦恼
(3)annoying adj. 使人不高兴的；恼人的；烦人的
He was beginning to get① very annoyed with me about my carelessness.
因为我粗心大意，他已开始恼火了。
Eleanor was② annoyed at having had to wait so long for him.
埃莉诺为不得不等他这么长时间而感到很恼火。
I like to pretend that I'm okay because I don't want to annoy③ people with my problems.
我喜欢装作没事，只是不想因自己的问题去麻烦到别人。
Try making a note of the things which annoy you. ④
试着把烦心事写下来。
(1)单句语法填空
I know you are feeling ________ (annoy) these days because you're not able to communicate with others①
effectively.
Have you ever been annoyed ________ yourself when you forget something important?②
Failure is ________ (annoy), but what failure can teach us may never be taught in other ways.③
(2)单句写作
我生气我自己那么轻易就让步了。
5.What if no one talks to me?要是没有人和我说话怎么办？
What if ... ?
(1)意为“如果……将怎么办？”，可以看作是“What will happen if ... ？”的省略形式；
(2)还可表示“即使……又有什么关系？”，可以看作是“What does it matter if ... ？”的省略形式。
What① if anything should happen to the child?
万一这孩子出了差错怎么办？
So what② if sometimes they stayed rather late? It doesn't mean anything.
因此，即便有时他们熬夜到很晚，那又怎样？那也说明不了什么。
句型转换
What if she finds out that you've lost her book?①
→__________________ she finds out that you've lost her book?
What if he has much money?②
→________________ he has much money?
6.concentrate vi.& vt. 集中(注意力)；聚精会神
(1)concentrate on sth. 集中精力于某事
concentrate sth. on sth./on doing sth. 集中……于/做某事
3
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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：7 页 大小：30.15KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-02-21

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