《人教版八年级下册英语》Unit 9 知识点语法归纳总结

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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
1. 短语归纳
① somewhere different 不同的地方
② a couple of 两个;一对;几个
③ thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的
④ have a great time 玩得很高兴
⑤ go skating 去滑冰
⑥ put up 搭起
⑦ in the future 在将来
⑧ different kinds of 不同种类的
⑨ encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
⑩ think about 考虑
 three quarters of ...的四分之三;四分之三的...
 Southeast Asia 东南亚
 take a holiday 度假
 hear of 听说
 on the one hand... on the other hand
一方面... 另一方面...
 have problems doing sth. 做某事有困难
 whether... or... 不管.... 还是...
 wake up 醒来
 close to 靠近
 amusement park 游乐场
21 tea art 茶艺
22 tea set 茶具
23 all year round 全年
24 lead to 引向....
25 at night 在夜间
26 during the daytime 在白天
2. 典句必背
① Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?
② It’s really interesting, isn't it? 它很有趣,不是吗?
③ I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 我也了解了-些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。
④ It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
科技以如此迅速的方式发展,这让人难以置信!
⑤ It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
它还鼓励政府和社会团体为将来改善厕所想办法。
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⑥ For thousands of tourists from China,this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take
a holiday. 对于数以千计的中国游客来说,这个位于东南亚的小岛是一个极好的而又安全的度假之地。
⑦ On the one handmore than three quarters of the population are Chinese,so you can simply speak
Putonghua a lot of the time. 一方的人口都所以你大以说
话。
⑧ Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物,你都能在新加坡找到它!
3. 用法集萃
(1) Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?
本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句形式,have been to 意为“曾经去过某地(现在已经回来)”,
have been to 可以和 evernever 以及表示次数的词或短语once, twice three times )等搭配。
例:I have ever been 1o Nanjing. 我曾经去过南京。
We have been to London twice. 我们去过伦教两次。
辨析:have been to, have gone to, have been in
have been to
曾经去过某地,
现在已经回来
I have been to the US twice. 我去过美国两次
了。
have gone to
去了某地,
You can’t see her because she has gone to Hainan.
你见不到她,因为她去海南了。
have been in 待在某地,
可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用
I have been in this city for about ten years.
我已经在这个城市待了近十年了。
(2) It’s really interesting, isn’t it? 它很有趣,不是吗?
本句是一个反意疑问句。反意疑问句的特点是“前否后肯,前肯后否”,
而且附加问句部分的主语及动词形式要与陈述部分一致。
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结构特点:前否后肯,前肯后否 —You don’t like classical music, do you?
?
—Yes, I do. 不,我喜欢。
—No, I don’t.是的,我不喜欢。
语都要与事实情况一致,陈述部分是否句时,
语中的 Yes 成“不”,No 成“是”。)
Yes, 主语+结构
No, 主语+结构
陈述部分fewlittlenever hardlyseldom 时,附加问句部分要用结构
例:She hardly goes swimming, does she? 她几不去游,是吗?
Your mother has never been to London, has she? 妈妈从来没有去过伦,是吗?
(3) I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.我也了解了-些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。
invention 用法
可数 发明;发明物 The dish washer is a wonderful invention. 洗碗机是一极好的发明。
不可数意;创造力
With such power of invention, he should get a job easily.
他创造力么强应该容易找到工作
辨析:invent, discover, find out, find, look for
invent
发明
发明或创造先前不在的东西 Scientists have discovered many galaxies in the universe.
科学已经在宇宙中发现很多星系
discover
发现
发现前已经但未被发现的
事物、真理情况
Edison was the first man to invent the light.
爱迪生一个发明电的人。
find out
发现;
discover,多发现某个事
真相或者抽象的东西
I will find out the truth.
我会真相
find
发现;找到
找到具体的物强调“找”
look for 强调“找”的过I looked for my keys everywhere, but I couldn’t find them.
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《人教版八年级下册英语》Unit 9 知识点语法归纳总结.docx

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作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:8 页 大小:33.54KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-02-21

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