《八年级英语下册同步课堂(人教版)》Unit 3 晨读本

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侵权投诉
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
Section A
重点单词
朗读下列单词。
1. * rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾,废物
2. *fold [fəʊld] v. 对折,折叠
3. sweep [swi:p] v. 扫;打扫
4. floor [fl:(r)] n. 地板
5. *mess [mes] n. 混乱,脏乱,食堂
6. throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔,投掷
7. neither [ˈni:ðə] pron. adv. 二者都不;也不
8. *shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫,衬衫
9. pass [pɑ:s] v. 给;递;经过;通过
10. borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借,借用
11. lend [lend] v. 借给,借出
12. *finger [ˈfiŋə(r)] n. 手指
13. hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶,讨厌
14. *chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务,乏味的工作
15. while [wal] conj. ...时候,而,然而
朗读下列单词变形。
1. sweep –clean (同义词) -swept(过去式)
2. rubbish –waste(同义词)
3. throw –threw(过去式) –throwing(现在分词)
4. both –neither(反义词)
5. lend—lent(过去式) –borrow(反义词)
6. like—hate /dislike /unlike 不像 (反义词)
7. when –while(同义词)
8. pass(动词) –passer 过路人; 考试合格者(名词)
重点短语
朗读下列短语。
1. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
2. all the time 频繁,反复 = always
3. as soon as 一…就…,尽快 =the minute
4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
6. make the bed 铺床
7. no problem 没问题
8. stay out late 待在外面很晚
9. get a ride 搭便车
10. work on 从事
11. help out with sth. 帮忙做某事
12. finish doing sth. 做完某事
13. throw down 扔下
14. in surprise 吃惊地
15. hang out with sb. 和某人闲逛
16. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物
17. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
18. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 = be tired of doing sth.
重点句型
朗读下列句子。
1. 现在妈妈随时会购物回来。
Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.
2. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。
She won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
3. 整整一周,她什么家务活都没干,我也一样。
For one week, she did not do any housework and neither
did I.
4. 我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came
over.
5. 你问是看电视,从不帮忙做家务。
You watch TV all the time and never help out around the
house!
6. 我正好跟你一样累。
I’m just as tired as you are!
重点知识
朗读并记忆下列知识。
1. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? (P. 17)
(1) Could you please...?could
并不去式而是示一婉的please
Sure /Of course /Certainly
可以用...can,不可以用...could;否定回答用 Sorry...并给
出理由,也可用...can’t/mustn’t
---Could you please help me with my homework?
---Sure. /Of course. /Certainly. /Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy now.
(2) take out 意为“带出去”,代词作宾语时,要放在
take out 之间。
The dog is noisy. Take it out.
2. Could I at least finish watching this show? (P. 18)
(1) at least 表示“至少”,反义词为 at most“至多”。
The ticket cost at least 200 yuan.
(2) finish 意为“完成、做好”,后接动词作宾语时,要
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