《外研版八年级下册英语知识点、语法、写作详解和训练》Module 9 主题写作详解和训练

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外研版英语八（下）Module 9 Friendship 模块主题写作
整体感知
话题分析
本模块以“friendship(友谊)”为话题，讨论了拥有朋友的重要性及怎样询求建议或帮助解决朋
友之间出现的问题。具体到书面表达中要求同学们能够运用所学的知识介绍自己的朋友或友谊，并
能就朋友间出现的问题提出合理化建议。
常用表达
1. We’ve been friends for five years. 我们成为朋友 5年了。
2. I have a problem with my friends. 我和我最好的朋友之间有问题了。
3. She refused to listen. 她拒绝听。
4. She doesn’t like me to see my friends. 她不喜欢我见我其他的朋友。
5. Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. 试着去发现没有你，她是否会感到孤单。
6. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 它让我感到幸福，有活力并且温暖。
实例分析
典型例题
你的好朋友李大伟转到了一所新学校, 面对陌生的环境, 他感到很不适应。因此他给你写了一
封信, 征求你的意见。假设你是玲玲, 请用英语给他回一封信, 帮助他解决这一问题。词数: 70
个左右。
Dear Lingling,
I have a problem in the new school. I often feel lonely and worried. I have no close friends and I don’t
know how to get on well with my classmates. What should I do?
Yours,
Li Dawei
思路点拨
来信一开始就点出了自己的困惑，接着说出了自己困惑的原因，很明显，解决困惑是回信的重
点。针对“如何与同学融洽相处”可以提出一些建议，如 be friendly to them，try to help them 等。
最后，用一些总结性的话语结束全文。本文是说明文，用第二人称，一般现在时的来写作。
步骤 构思 提纲
1开篇点题 Glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you said... ’ll give you some advice...
1
2提出建议 First, you should be friendly to others. Second... Third...
3结束语 If you do so, I believe that you’ll have more friends. ...
连句成篇
Dear Dawei,
Glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you said that you felt lonely and worried at your new school.
Don’t worry about it. I’ll give you some advice on making friends.
First, you should be friendly to others. Try to make friends with your classmates whether you are at
school or not. Second, you should try to help them when they are in trouble. Third, please give everyone a
smile every day. In fact, everyone likes a smiling face.
If you do so, I believe that you’ll have more friends. Now do you know what you should do?
Best wishes.
Yours,
Lingling
范文欣赏
（一）每个人都需要朋友，友情是一种很美妙的东西，可以让你在失落的时候变得高兴起来，
可以让你走出苦海，去迎接新的人生。它就像一种你无法说出，又可以感到快乐无比的东西。只有
拥有真正朋友的人，才能感受到它真正的美好之处。请你结合本模块所学内容以及你个人的感受，
谈谈如何交朋友，如何获得友情。请以“How to make friends”为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文。
How to make friends
It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have
similar interests.
Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best.
Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself.
Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in
need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to
make friends.
（二）假设你叫王芳，在平时的学习和生活中，你的好朋友刘丽给了你许多帮助，请你用英语
2
《外研版八年级下册英语知识点、语法、写作详解和训练》Module 9 主题写作详解和训练.doc

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